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Tajik literature

Tajik literature and its history is bound up with the standardisation of the Tajik language. Tajik literary centres include the cities of Bukhara and Samarkand, currently in present-day Uzbekistan but with a majority Tajik population and Balkh and Herat in Afghanistan.

Monument in Dushanbe to Tajik writers

During the Soviet era, the principal literary output was socialist realism in nature.

Three writers dominated the first generation of Soviet Tajik literature. Sadriddin Aini (1878–1954), a Jadidist writer and educator who turned communist, began as a poet but wrote primarily prose in the Soviet era. His works include three major novels dealing with social issues in the region and memoirs that depict life in the Bukhoro Khanate. Aini became the first president of Tajikistan's Academy of Sciences.

Abu'l-Qasem Lahuti (1887–1957; in Tajik, Abdulqosim Lohuti) was an Iranian poet who emigrated to the Soviet Union for political reasons and eventually settled in Tajikistan. He wrote both lyric poetry and "socialist realist" verse. Another poet, Mirzo Tursunzoda (1911–1977), collected Tajik oral literature, wrote poetry of his own about social change in Tajikistan, and turned out various works on popular political themes of the moment. Since the generation that included those three writers, Tajikistan has produced numerous poets, novelists, short story writers, and playwrights.

Other writers of note during the Soviet period include Satim Ulugzade (1911–1997), Karim Hakim (1905–1942), Pairov Sulaimoni (1899–1933), Rozia Ozod (1893–1957), Aminjan Shokuhi (1923–??), Mohammad Jan Rahimi (1901–??), Bobo Yunas (1885–1945), Habibulo Nazarov (1907–??), Abdul Salem Dehati (1911–??), Baki Rahim Zadeh (1910–??), Rahim Jalil (1909–??), Jalal Ekrami (1909–??), Aminzadeh Mohiedin (1904–??), Juhari Zadeh Sohayli (1900–??), Faizollah Ansari (1931–??), Mirzo Ghafar (1929–??), Mir Shakar (1912–??), Mohiadin Farhat (1924–??) and Ahmad Danesh.

Notable writers edit

See also edit

References edit

  • Perry, J. R. (1996) "Tajik literature: Seventy years is longer than the millennium" in World Literature Today, Vol. 70 Issue 3, p. 571
  • Library of Congress - Country Studies - Tajikistan


tajik, literature, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, june, 2014, learn, when, . This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations June 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Tajik literature and its history is bound up with the standardisation of the Tajik language Tajik literary centres include the cities of Bukhara and Samarkand currently in present day Uzbekistan but with a majority Tajik population and Balkh and Herat in Afghanistan Monument in Dushanbe to Tajik writersDuring the Soviet era the principal literary output was socialist realism in nature Three writers dominated the first generation of Soviet Tajik literature Sadriddin Aini 1878 1954 a Jadidist writer and educator who turned communist began as a poet but wrote primarily prose in the Soviet era His works include three major novels dealing with social issues in the region and memoirs that depict life in the Bukhoro Khanate Aini became the first president of Tajikistan s Academy of Sciences Abu l Qasem Lahuti 1887 1957 in Tajik Abdulqosim Lohuti was an Iranian poet who emigrated to the Soviet Union for political reasons and eventually settled in Tajikistan He wrote both lyric poetry and socialist realist verse Another poet Mirzo Tursunzoda 1911 1977 collected Tajik oral literature wrote poetry of his own about social change in Tajikistan and turned out various works on popular political themes of the moment Since the generation that included those three writers Tajikistan has produced numerous poets novelists short story writers and playwrights Other writers of note during the Soviet period include Satim Ulugzade 1911 1997 Karim Hakim 1905 1942 Pairov Sulaimoni 1899 1933 Rozia Ozod 1893 1957 Aminjan Shokuhi 1923 Mohammad Jan Rahimi 1901 Bobo Yunas 1885 1945 Habibulo Nazarov 1907 Abdul Salem Dehati 1911 Baki Rahim Zadeh 1910 Rahim Jalil 1909 Jalal Ekrami 1909 Aminzadeh Mohiedin 1904 Juhari Zadeh Sohayli 1900 Faizollah Ansari 1931 Mirzo Ghafar 1929 Mir Shakar 1912 Mohiadin Farhat 1924 and Ahmad Danesh Notable writers editSadriddin Aini Mirzo Abdulvohid Munzim Pairav Sulaimoni Abulqosim Lohuti Sadri Ziyo Sotym Ulughzoda Mirzo Tursunzoda Laiq Sher Ali Bozor Sobir Muhammadjon Shukurov Sattor Tursun Bobodzhon GafurovSee also edit nbsp Tajikistan portalPersian literature Mercy ManReferences editPerry J R 1996 Tajik literature Seventy years is longer than the millennium in World Literature Today Vol 70 Issue 3 p 571 Library of Congress Country Studies Tajikistan nbsp This article about literature from a country or region is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Tajikistan related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tajik literature amp oldid 1180980328, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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