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CSA 4-Day Domestic Series

The CSA 4-Day Domestic Series is the domestic first class cricket competition of South Africa. The tournament is contested by teams from all nine provinces of South Africa.

CSA 4-Day Domestic Series
CountriesSouth Africa
AdministratorCricket South Africa
FormatFirst-class cricket
First edition 1889–90
Latest edition2023-24
Next edition2024-25
Tournament formatSingle round-robin
Number of teams15
Current championLions
Most successfulTransvaal/Gauteng/Lions
Most runsGraeme Pollock (12,409)
Most wicketsVintcent van der Bijl (572)
2023–24 CSA 4-Day Series

First contested as the Currie Cup from 1889–90, the tournament has undergone many changes and modifications in its history. In 2004, the traditional province-based format was replaced, with many teams amalgamating. In its place, six entirely professional franchises were created that represented much larger population areas.

The competition underwent significant restructuring once again before the start of the 2021–22 season. The six-team franchise system was disbanded, and the tournament returned to its more traditional format. Fifteen province-based teams now compete across two divisions, determined by promotion and relegation.[1]

History edit

Early years edit

Like many other Commonwealth nations, cricket was first introduced by the British in the early 19th Century, with the sport becoming firmly established in South Africa by the 1880s. In March 1889, a touring English side played a South African XI in two matches, in what would retrospectively be designated as the first Test played in South Africa.

First-class domestic cricket had slowly been developing since 1876, when local settlements and towns played each other in the Cape as part of the Champion Bat Tournament. The tournament was played on five occasions, with its final edition in 1890–91.

Sir Donald Currie, the founder of the Castle Shipping Line and the sponsor of the 1889 English tour, donated a trophy for the champions of the promising domestic competition. The 'Currie Cup' was first awarded to Kimberley, who had beaten Transvaal in the single match competition of 1889–90. From 1892 to 1893, the competition began to take the familiar form of province-based competition in a champion format, inspired by the English County Cricket structure. Kimberley (who became known as Griqualand West for the 1892–93 season) and Transvaal were joined by Western Province (1892–93), Natal, Eastern Province (both 1893–94), Border (1897–98) and Orange Free State (1903–04) — although not all of these teams competed in every season after they were established. Rhodesia and South Western Districts also competed on a once-off basis in the 1904–05 season.

The Currie Cup was not contested every year, and a total of fourteen seasons were contested between its inception and the First World War. Aside from an interruption during the Boer War, typically seasons were not held when the English team were touring. The competition took on several different formats, including a knock-out structure, and a round-robin followed by a challenge final against the previous year's winner; but in 1906–07, a round-robin league format was established, which would be unchanged until 1982–83.

Interwar Years edit

First class cricket recommenced after the First World War in the 1920–21 season. The series continued to be held roughly two out of every three years, being cancelled during seasons which coincided with Test tours. After the 1925–26, all seven provincial teams featured in every season. They were joined temporarily by Rhodesia (who contested the consecutive 1929–30 and 1931–32 season), and permanently by North Eastern Transvaal in 1937–38, which was the final season before World War II. In all, eleven seasons were played between the wars. During this time, cricket in South Africa began to spread outside the British settler diaspora, particularly in the Afrikaner and Indian community. However, cricket remained strictly, although not yet legally, segregated with various national bodies governing cricket for the different racial groups. First-class domestic continued to be white-only.

Second World War and the beginning of Isolation edit

After an eight-year hiatus, the Currie Cup restarted in 1946–47 with all eight provincial teams and Rhodesia (who would now feature permanently)

In 1951–52, the competition adopted a two-tiered structure, which was retained in some format until 1999–2000 (except for a one-off recombination into a single division in 1960–61). From its inception, until South Africa's international isolation in 1971, a promotion/relegation structure linked the two tiers, with the winner of the lower division generally replacing the last placed team from the top division — although this was not adhered to every season. The top division generally consisted of four or five teams.

During this time, the stronger provinces began to field a 'B' team in the lower division. Transvaal B was the first to appear (1959–60), followed by Natal B (1965–66). These B-teams were not promoted to the top division when they won the lower competition.

Since the 1965–66 season, the Currie Cup has been contested every year, and was no longer suspended during international tours.

The introduction of apartheid (separation of racial groups by strict legal enforcement) following the 1948 General Election did not have a great impact on the domestic competition. Although previously not bound legally, first-class cricket had long been de facto white-only and international opinion had little practical effect on the domestic game.

Apartheid Isolation: the 1970s and 1980s edit

Domestic cricket in South Africa reached its peak during the years of isolation in the 1970s and 1980s. With standards exceptionally high, spectators came in their thousands to watch Currie Cup cricket due to the inability to support the national team following South Africa's expulsion in 1970 by the ICC.

The two-division format was retained, but promotion/relegation was abandoned, and from 1971 to 1972, the top division remained constant with five teams: Transvaal, Natal, Eastern Province, Western Province and Rhodesia. The second division expanded with more B-teams: Western Province B joining in 1975–76, and Eastern Province B and Rhodesia B joining in 1977–78.

During the 1970s, the second division became a separate competition from the Currie Cup, known initially as the Castle Bowl (and later under different commercial names, such as UCB Bowl). In 1971–72, North Eastern Transvaal became known as Northern Transvaal.

Political Change and International Restoration: the 1990s edit

Through the 1980s and 1990s, the weaker provincial teams began to gradually migrate back from the Bowl competition to the Currie Cup. At the same time, those provinces' B-teams began to contest the Bowl, which gradually turned the Bowl entirely into a Currie Cup second XI competition.

By 1996–97, the Bowl had split into a two-tier competition (with only the top division given first-class status), and by 1999–2000, all stand-alone provincial teams had returned to the Currie Cup, with the Bowl being shut down as a first-class competition.

Northern Transvaal was the first team to return to the Currie Cup, in 1979–80; that same year was the final year for Rhodesia, which did not participate following the end of white-minority rule and independence. Orange Free State returned to the Currie Cup in 1985–86. Border returned permanently in 1991–92 (following an unsuccessful two-season return in 1985–86 and 1986–87). Griqualand West returned in 1996–97. In addition, three new provincial teams entered during this time: Boland, who entered the Bowl in 1980–81, and entered the Cup in 1993–94; and Eastern Transvaal and Western Transvaal, who entered the Bowl in 1991–92, and were the last two teams promoted to the top level in 1999–2000.

During the same time, the Bowl competition was joined by Northern Transvaal B (1982–83), Orange Free State B (1989–90), Border B and Boland B (1993–94) and Griqualand West B (1997–98), as well as a Zimbabwean Board XI (1993–94) and Namibia cricket team (1996–97).

During the 1990s, as South Africa underwent political changes, several teams changed their names to adapt: Orange Free State became Free State (1995–96); Eastern Transvaal became Easterns (1995–96); Western Transvaal became North West (1996–97); Transvaal became Gauteng (1997–98); Northern Transvaal became Northerns (1997–98); and Natal became KwaZulu-Natal (1998–99). The competition itself also changed its name for commercial reasons, becoming the Castle Cup in 1990–91, and then the SuperSport Series in 1996–97.[2]

During this era, the format of the competition changed several times. In 1982–83, a final was played between the top two teams; this was expanded to a four-team knock-out in 1983–84 and contracted to a three-team knock-out in 1985–86. In 1987–88, the league was split into two pools with a single final between the pool winners. In 1990–91, the league returned to a single pool with no final. The final returned in 1998–99. Then, with eleven teams from 1999 to 2000, the league adopted a format similar to the 1999 Cricket World Cup, with a super eight or super six round before a single final.

The most notable feature of this era was the end of the dominance of Transvaal, Natal and Western Province. Prior to the 1988–89 season, the three teams had amongst them won 59 of the 60 Currie Cups contested — the only exception being Kimberley's win in the second tournament in 1890–91, won based on the result of a single game against Transvaal. In 1988–89, Eastern Province finally broke that dominance when it beat Transvaal in the final. Orange Free State would win its first championship in the 1990s, and Easterns would also win a championship in the 2000s.

In first-class domestic cricket, Transvaal/Gauteng were the most successful team to have played, winning the competition 25 times between 1889–90 and 2004–05, as well as four shared titles.

Franchise Era: 2004/05 – 2020/21 edit

In 2004–05, the format of South African domestic cricket was changed entirely. The eleven provincial teams were rationalised into six new teams: Western Province and Boland merged to form the Cape Cobras; Griqualand West and Free State formed the Eagles (who later became the Knights in 2010–11); Eastern Province and Border became the Warriors; North West and Gauteng became the Lions; Northerns and Easterns became the Titans; and KwaZulu-Natal became the Dolphins. These changes occurred across limited overs cricket as well as first class cricket, although the round-robin format was kept.

In the franchise era, the Titans (formerly North Eastern Transvaal/Northern Transvaal) were the most successful, winning six titles.

The eleven provincial Currie Cup teams, as well as South Western Districts and KwaZulu-Natal Inland, continued to compete separately in the Provincial Three-Day Challenge, which remained a first-class competition, although on a semi-professional level and no longer the top level of red-ball cricket in South Africa.

Return to Provincial Cricket: 2021– edit

In March 2021, Cricket South Africa announced that South African domestic cricket would undergo a major restructuring, with the six-team franchise system, as well as the semi-professional Provincial Competition, being dissolved. A new format of 15 first-class teams playing in two separate divisions, determined by promotion and relegation (after 2023/24), has been created in its place.

From 2019, provinces and cricket unions submitted bids to CSA to make a case to be considered for the top division for the initial two seasons. The bidding process was overseen by the Independent Evaluation Committee (IEE) who took into account a range of criteria, such as cricketing and financial operations, women's and age-group development, transformation policies and stadium infrastructure.[3]

Eight teams make up the first division, with 16 contracted players each, and seven teams the second division, with 11 contracted players each, taking the total to 205.

CSA believes that the new format will provide more opportunities for players to compete at a high standard just below international cricket, in turn providing a wider talent pool for the national selectors. It is hoped that wider selection of teams at the highest domestic level will help increase playing opportunities of all races, particularly those currently underrepresented.[4]

Although the new format being seen as a return to the more traditional structure, some of South Africa's nine provinces have more than one team. Only Free State, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape and North West – the least populated provinces – will have one team. Some new sides have opted to keep the name of their previous franchises to which they belonged, whilst others have decided on new branding.[5]

Teams edit

Division allocation as of the 2023–24 season.

Competition format edit

Points System

Teams are awarded points based on the result of the match as follows:

  • Outright victory: 16 points
  • Tie: 8 points
  • Draw: 6 points
  • Any other result: 0 points

In addition, teams earn bonus points based on their performance in the first 100 overs of each team's first innings:

  • Batting bonus points: 1 point for reaching 150 runs, then 0.02 points for each run thereafter
  • Bowling bonus points: 1 point for taking three wickets, then 1 point for each two wickets thereafter

A points system of this basic structure was first introduced in 1971–72, and has been used in almost all seasons since; the current points system was introduced in the 2017–18 season.[6]

Former Teams edit

Franchise Era: 2004/05 – 2020/21 edit

  • The Knights were known as the Eagles prior to the 2010–11 season.

Provincial Era: 1889/90 – 2004/05 edit

Team First season Last season Former names B teams
Boland 1980–81 2003–04
Border 1903–04 2003–04
Eastern Province 1893–94 2003–04 Eastern Province B (1977–78 to 2004–05)
Easterns 1991–92 2003–04 Eastern Transvaal (1991–92 to 1994–95)
Free State 1897–98 2003–04 Orange Free State (1897–98 to 1994–95)
Gauteng 1889–90 2003–04 Transvaal (1889–90 to 1996–97) Transvaal B (1959–60 to 1997–98)
Griqualand West 1889–90 2003–04 Kimberley (1889–90 to 1891–92)
KwaZulu-Natal 1893–94 2003–04 Natal (1893–94 to 1997–98) Natal B (1965–66 to 1998–99)
Northerns 1937–38 2003–04 Northern Transvaal (1971–72 to 1996–97)
North Eastern Transvaal (1937–38 to 1970–71)
North West 1991–92 2003–04 Western Transvaal (1991–92 to 1995–96)
Rhodesia 1904–05[a] 1979–80 Rhodesia B (1977–78 to 1979–80)
South Western Districts 1904–05 1904–05
Western Province 1892–93 2003–04 Western Province B (1975–76 to 2004–05)
  1. ^ Rhodesia competed in 1904–05, 1929–30 and 1931–32 before playing each season from 1946–47.

Seasons edit

Season Champions Runners-up Bowl winners Bowl second Notes
1889–90 Transvaal (1) Kimberley (1) Inaugural season
Cup decided by single match
1890–91 Kimberley (1) Transvaal (1)
1891–92 Not contested
1892–93 Western Province (1) Transvaal (2) First appearance of Western Province
Kimberley now known as Griqualand West
1893–94 Western Province (2) Natal (1) First appearances of Natal and Eastern Province
1894–95 Transvaal (2) Western Province (2)
1895–96 Not contested
1896–97 Western Province (3) Transvaal (3)
1897–98 Western Province (4) Transvaal (4) First appearance of Orange Free State
Competition not contested from 1898–99 to 1901–02 due to Boer War
1902–03 Transvaal (3) Western Province (2)
1903–04 Transvaal (4) Western Province (3) First appearance of Border
1904–05 Transvaal (5) Western Province (4) One-off appearances of Rhodesia and South Western Districts
1905–06 Not contested
1906–07 Transvaal (6) Natal (2)
1907–08 Not contested
1908–09 Western Province (5) Transvaal (2)
1909–10 Not contested
1910–11 Natal (1) Transvaal (6)
1911–12 Not contested
1912–13 Natal (2) Western Province (5)
1913–14 Not contested
Competition not contested from 1914–15 to 1919–20 due to World War I
1920–21 Western Province (6) Transvaal (7)
1921–22 Western Province
Natal
Transvaal
1922–23 Not contested
1923–24 Transvaal (7) Natal (3)
1924–25 Not contested
1925–26 Transvaal (8) Griqualand West (2)
1926–27 Transvaal (9) Orange Free State (1)
1927–28 Not contested
1928–29 Not contested
1929–30 Transvaal (10) Natal (4) One-off appearance of Rhodesia
1930–31 Not contested
1931–32 Western Province (7) Transvaal
Rhodesia
One-off appearance of Rhodesia
1932–33 Not contested
1933–34 Natal (3) Western Province (6)
1934–35 Transvaal (11) Natal (5)
1935–36 Not contested
1936–37 Natal (4) Transvaal (8)
1937–38 Transvaal
Natal
First appearance of North Eastern Transvaal
Competition not contested 1938–39 and from 1939–40 to 1945–46 due to World War II
1946–47 Natal (5) Western Province (7) First regular appearance of Rhodesia
1947–48 Natal (6) Transvaal (9)
1948–49 Not contested
1949–50 Not contested
1950–51 Transvaal (12) Natal (6)
1951–52 Natal (7) Western Province (8) Orange Free State (1) Rhodesia (1) League adapts two-division format
Orange Free State promoted
Transvaal relegated
1952–53 Western Province (8) Natal
Orange Free State
Transvaal (1) Rhodesia (2) Transvaal promoted
Eastern Province relegated
1953–54 Not contested
1954–55 Natal (8) Transvaal (10) Eastern Province (1) Rhodesia (3) Eastern Province promoted
Orange Free State relegated
1955–56 Western Province (9) Natal (7) Rhodesia (1) Border (1) Rhodesia promoted
Eastern Province relegated
1956–57 Not contested
1957–58 Not contested
1958–59 Transvaal (13) Natal
Rhodesia
Western Province
Border (1) Eastern Province (1) Border promoted
1959–60 Natal (9) Transvaal (11) Eastern Province
Transvaal B
First appearance of Transvaal B
Eastern Province promoted for 1962–63
Border and Rhodesia relegated for 1962–63
1960–61 Natal (10) Eastern Province (1) One-off single-division format
1961–62 Not contested
1962–63 Natal (11) Western Province (9) Transvaal B (1) Rhodesia (4)
1963–64 Natal (12) Transvaal (12) Rhodesia (2) North Eastern Transvaal (1) Rhodesia promoted
1964–65 Not contested
1965–66 Transvaal
Natal
North Eastern Transvaal (1) Border (2) First appearance of Natal B
Western Province relegated
1966–67 Natal (13) Eastern Province
Transvaal
North Eastern Transvaal (2) Transvaal B
Western Province
North Eastern Transvaal promoted
Rhodesia relegated
1967–68 Natal (14) Transvaal (13) Rhodesia (3) Natal B (1) Rhodesia promoted
North Eastern Transvaal relegated
1968–69 Transvaal (14) Natal
Eastern Province
Western Province (1) Border (3) Western Province promoted
1969–70 Transvaal
Western Province
Transvaal B (2) Natal B (2) Rhodesia relegated
1970–71 Transvaal (15) Western Province (10) Rhodesia (4) Transvaal B (1) Rhodesia promoted
1971–72 Transvaal (16) Rhodesia (1) Northern Transvaal (3) Transvaal B (2) North Eastern Transvaal now known as Northern Transvaal
1972–73 Transvaal (17) Eastern Province (2) Transvaal B (3) Orange Free State (1)
1973–74 Natal (15) Western Province (11) Natal B (1) Orange Free State (2)
1974–75 Western Province (10) Natal (8) Transvaal B (4) Griqualand West (1)
1975–76 Natal (16) Eastern Province (3) Orange Free State (2) Transvaal B
Western Province B
First appearance of Western Province B
1976–77 Natal (17) Transvaal (14) Transvaal B (5) Western Province B (2)
1977–78 Western Province (11) Transvaal (15) Northern Transvaal (4) Border (4) First appearances of Rhodesia B and Eastern Province B
1978–79 Transvaal (18) Western Province (12) Northern Transvaal (5) Border (5) Once-off season with no B-teams competing in the Bowl
Northern Transvaal promoted
1979–80 Transvaal (19) Western Province (13) Natal B (2) Western Province B (2) Final appearance of Rhodesia and Rhodesia B
1980–81 Natal (18) Transvaal (16) Western Province B (1) Transvaal B (3) First appearance of Boland (Bowl)
1981–82 Western Province (12) Transvaal (17) Boland (1) Western Province B (3) First appearance of Northern Transvaal B (Bowl)
1982–83 Transvaal (20) Western Province (14) Western Province B (2) Transvaal B (4)
1983–84 Transvaal (21) Western Province (15) Western Province B (3) Border (6)
1984–85 Transvaal (22) Northern Transvaal (1) Transvaal B (6) Orange Free State (3) Border and Orange Free State promoted
1985–86 Western Province (13) Transvaal (18) Boland (2) Western Province B (4)
1986–87 Transvaal (23) Western Province (16) Transvaal B (7) Natal B (3) Border relegated
1987–88 Transvaal (24) Orange Free State (2) Boland (3) Transvaal B (5)
1988–89 Eastern Province (1) Transvaal (19) Boland (4) Transvaal B (6)
1989–90 Eastern Province
Western Province
Border
Western Province B
First appearance of Orange Free State B (Bowl)
1990–91 Western Province (14) Transvaal (20) Border
Western Province B
Border promoted
1991–92 Eastern Province (2) Orange Free State (3) Eastern Transvaal (1) Boland (1) First appearances of Eastern Transvaal and Western Transvaal
No B-teams in Bowl competition
1992–93 Orange Free State (1) Eastern Province
Natal
Transvaal
Boland (5) Griqualand West (2) No B-teams in Bowl competition
1993–94 Orange Free State (2) Western Province (17) Transvaal B (8) Western Province B (5) B-teams again compete in Bowl competition
First appearances of Border B, Boland B and Zimbabwe Board XI
1994–95 Natal (19) Northern Transvaal (2) Natal B (3) Eastern Transvaal (1)
1995–96 Western Province (15) Transvaal (21) Natal B
Griqualand West
Orange Free State now known as Free State
Eastern Transvaal now known as Easterns
Griqualand West promoted
1996–97 Natal (20) Western Province (18) Eastern Province B (1) Easterns (2) Western Transvaal now known as North West
1997–98 Orange Free State (3) Eastern Province (4) North West (1) Northerns B (1) Northern Transvaal now known as Northerns
Transvaal now known as Gauteng
1998–99 Western Province (16) Border (1) North West (2) Western Province B (6) First appearance of Griqualand West B
Natal now known as KwaZulu-Natal
Easterns and North West promoted
Final first class season of Bowl
1999–2000 Gauteng (25) Border (2)
2000–01 Western Province (17) Border (3)
2001–02 KwaZulu-Natal (21) Northerns (3)
2002–03 Easterns (1) Western Province (19)
2003–04 Western Province (18) KwaZulu-Natal (9)
2004–05 Eagles
Dolphins
Eleven provincial teams reduced to six combined teams
2005–06 Titans
Dolphins
2006–07 Titans (1) Lions (1)
2007–08 Eagles (1) Warriors (1)
2008–09 Titans (2) Eagles (1)
2009–10 Cape Cobras (1) Titans (1)
2010–11 Cape Cobras (2) Titans (2) Eagles now known as Knights
2011–12 Titans (3) Cape Cobras (1)
2012–13 Cape Cobras (3) Lions (2)
2013–14 Cape Cobras (4) Knights (2)
2014–15 Lions (1) Titans (3)
2015–16 Titans (4) Lions (2)
2016–17 Knights (2) Titans (4)
2017–18 Titans (5) Warriors (2)
2018–19 Lions (2) Cape Cobras (2)
2019–20 Lions (3) Titans (5) Series ended after 8 rounds due to COVID-19
2020–21 Dolphins (1) Titans (6)
2021–22 Titans (6) Warriors (3)
2022–23 Dolphins (2) Warriors (4)
2023–24 Lions (4)

*Numbers in parentheses count outright championships only.

Championships edit

Combined Team Era edit

Club Seasons Outright wins Shared wins Total wins Seconds
Titans 17 5 1 6 6
Cape Cobras 17 4 4 2
Eagles/Knights 17 2 1 3 2
Lions 17 3 3 3
Dolphins 17 2 2 3 0
Warriors 17 0 0 2

Currie Cup – Provincial Era edit

Club Seasons Outright wins Shared wins Total wins Seconds
Transvaal/Gauteng 75 25 4 29 21
Natal/KwaZulu-Natal 71 21 3 24 9
Western Province 71 18 3 21 19
Orange Free State 40 3 3 3
Eastern Province 66 2 1 3 4
Kimberley/Griqualand West 34 1 1 2
Eastern Transvaal/Easterns 5 1 1 0
North Eastern Transvaal/
Northern Transvaal/Northerns
31 0 0 3
Border 35 0 0 3
Rhodesia/Zimbabwe-Rhodesia 22 0 0 1
Western Transvaal/North West 5 0 0 0
Boland 11 0 0 0

Note: Transvaal B and South West Districts are not shown in the table. Each contested only one season in the top division, and neither finished in the top two.

Currie Cup Second Division and Bowl Competition edit

Club Seasons Outright wins Shared wins Total wins Seconds
Transvaal B/Gauteng B 32 8 1 9 6
Boland 13 5 5 1
North Eastern Transvaal/
Northern Transvaal/Northerns
21 5 5 1
Rhodesia/Zimbabwe-Rhodesia 8 4 4 4
Western Province B 21 3 2 5 6
Natal B/KwaZulu-Natal B 31 3 1 4 3
Orange Free State/Free State 26 2 2 3
Western Transvaal/North West 8 2 2 0
Border 31 1 2 3 6
Eastern Transvaal/Easterns 8 1 1 2
Eastern Province 3 1 1 2 1
Transvaal/Gauteng 1 1 1 0
Western Province 3 1 1 0
Eastern Province B 19 1 1 0
Kimberley/Griqualand West 39 0 1 1 2
Northern Transvaal B/Northerns B 15 0 0 1

Note: Includes only Currie Cup lower division and Bowl seasons with full first-class status.

Note: To minimise the size of the table, teams which contested five or fewer seasons without winning or placing second are not shown. These teams were: Orange Free State B/Free State B, Rhodesia B/Zimbabwe-Rhodesia B, Griqualand West B, Zimbabwe Board XI, Border B and Boland B.

Notable performances edit

Two double centuries in a season

Five centuries in successive innings

Five centuries in six innings

Five wickets in six balls

Four wickets with consecutive balls

Ten wickets in an innings

Fifteen wickets in a match

A 100 runs and 10 wickets in a match

Ten wicketkeeping dismissals in a match

Individual records edit

Sponsorship edit

Between 1889–90 and 1990–91, the tournament was named the "Currie Cup" after Sir Donald Currie, the founder of the Castle Shipping Line, who had sponsored the first English tour to South Africa and donated a trophy for the domestic champions.

The competition took its first title sponsor for the 1990–91 season, becoming the "Castle Cup", and from 1996–97 the broadcaster SuperSport assumed naming rights as the "SuperSport Series".

For the 2012–13 season, the competition was renamed once again, becoming the "Sunfoil Series" after the Willowton Group formed a partnership with Cricket South Africa. This agreement lasted until 2018–19 after Willowton Group withdrew sponsorship.[25]

The competition has been rebranded as the CSA 4-Day Domestic Series due to the lack of a title sponsor.

References edit

  1. ^ "Cricket South Africa reveals Division One squads for 2021/22". boxscorenews.com. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  2. ^ Kazi, Abid Ali (24 December 2015). "History of First Class Cricket |".
  3. ^ "Revamped two-tier South African domestic structure ready to take off". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  4. ^ "South Africa's new domestic structure: 2 tiers, 15 first-class teams, 205 contracted players". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  5. ^ "Upcoming domestic season a moment of truth for cricket in South Africa". Cricbuzz. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  6. ^ . cricket.co.za. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  7. ^ a b c d "SuperSport Series, 2009–10 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  8. ^ "SuperSport Series, 2010–11 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  9. ^ "SuperSport Series, 2011–12 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  10. ^ a b c "Sunfoil Series, 2013–14 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  11. ^ a b "Sunfoil Series, 2014–15 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  12. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2015–16 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  13. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2016–17 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  14. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2017–18 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  15. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2017–18 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  16. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2017–18 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  17. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2017–18 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  18. ^ "4-Day Franchise Series, 2018-19 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  19. ^ "4-Day Franchise Series, 2018-19 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  20. ^ "4-Day Franchise Series, 2018-19 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  21. ^ "4-Day Franchise Series, 2019-20 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  22. ^ "4-Day Franchise Series, 2020-21 Records: Most runs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  23. ^ "Sunfoil Series, 2016–17 Records: Most wickets". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  24. ^ "4-Day Franchise Series, 2018–19 Records: Most wickets". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
  25. ^ "From the Currie Cup to the 4-Day Domestic Series – a brief history of SA's premier first-class competition". SA Cricket | OPINION | PLAYERS | TEAMS | FEATURES | SAFFAS ABROAD. 16 April 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2021.

External links edit

domestic, series, domestic, first, class, cricket, competition, south, africa, tournament, contested, teams, from, nine, provinces, south, africa, countriessouth, africaadministratorcricket, south, africaformatfirst, class, cricketfirst, edition1889, 90latest,. The CSA 4 Day Domestic Series is the domestic first class cricket competition of South Africa The tournament is contested by teams from all nine provinces of South Africa CSA 4 Day Domestic SeriesCountriesSouth AfricaAdministratorCricket South AfricaFormatFirst class cricketFirst edition1889 90Latest edition2023 24Next edition2024 25Tournament formatSingle round robinNumber of teams15Current championLionsMost successfulTransvaal Gauteng LionsMost runsGraeme Pollock 12 409 Most wicketsVintcent van der Bijl 572 2023 24 CSA 4 Day Series First contested as the Currie Cup from 1889 90 the tournament has undergone many changes and modifications in its history In 2004 the traditional province based format was replaced with many teams amalgamating In its place six entirely professional franchises were created that represented much larger population areas The competition underwent significant restructuring once again before the start of the 2021 22 season The six team franchise system was disbanded and the tournament returned to its more traditional format Fifteen province based teams now compete across two divisions determined by promotion and relegation 1 Contents 1 History 1 1 Early years 1 2 Interwar Years 1 3 Second World War and the beginning of Isolation 1 4 Apartheid Isolation the 1970s and 1980s 1 5 Political Change and International Restoration the 1990s 1 6 Franchise Era 2004 05 2020 21 1 7 Return to Provincial Cricket 2021 2 Teams 3 Competition format 4 Former Teams 4 1 Franchise Era 2004 05 2020 21 4 2 Provincial Era 1889 90 2004 05 5 Seasons 6 Championships 6 1 Combined Team Era 6 2 Currie Cup Provincial Era 6 3 Currie Cup Second Division and Bowl Competition 7 Notable performances 8 Individual records 9 Sponsorship 10 References 11 External linksHistory editEarly years edit See also History of cricket in South Africa to 1918 Like many other Commonwealth nations cricket was first introduced by the British in the early 19th Century with the sport becoming firmly established in South Africa by the 1880s In March 1889 a touring English side played a South African XI in two matches in what would retrospectively be designated as the first Test played in South Africa First class domestic cricket had slowly been developing since 1876 when local settlements and towns played each other in the Cape as part of the Champion Bat Tournament The tournament was played on five occasions with its final edition in 1890 91 Sir Donald Currie the founder of the Castle Shipping Line and the sponsor of the 1889 English tour donated a trophy for the champions of the promising domestic competition The Currie Cup was first awarded to Kimberley who had beaten Transvaal in the single match competition of 1889 90 From 1892 to 1893 the competition began to take the familiar form of province based competition in a champion format inspired by the English County Cricket structure Kimberley who became known as Griqualand West for the 1892 93 season and Transvaal were joined by Western Province 1892 93 Natal Eastern Province both 1893 94 Border 1897 98 and Orange Free State 1903 04 although not all of these teams competed in every season after they were established Rhodesia and South Western Districts also competed on a once off basis in the 1904 05 season The Currie Cup was not contested every year and a total of fourteen seasons were contested between its inception and the First World War Aside from an interruption during the Boer War typically seasons were not held when the English team were touring The competition took on several different formats including a knock out structure and a round robin followed by a challenge final against the previous year s winner but in 1906 07 a round robin league format was established which would be unchanged until 1982 83 Interwar Years edit See also History of cricket in South Africa from 1918 19 to 1945 First class cricket recommenced after the First World War in the 1920 21 season The series continued to be held roughly two out of every three years being cancelled during seasons which coincided with Test tours After the 1925 26 all seven provincial teams featured in every season They were joined temporarily by Rhodesia who contested the consecutive 1929 30 and 1931 32 season and permanently by North Eastern Transvaal in 1937 38 which was the final season before World War II In all eleven seasons were played between the wars During this time cricket in South Africa began to spread outside the British settler diaspora particularly in the Afrikaner and Indian community However cricket remained strictly although not yet legally segregated with various national bodies governing cricket for the different racial groups First class domestic continued to be white only Second World War and the beginning of Isolation edit See also History of cricket in South Africa from 1945 46 to 1970 After an eight year hiatus the Currie Cup restarted in 1946 47 with all eight provincial teams and Rhodesia who would now feature permanently In 1951 52 the competition adopted a two tiered structure which was retained in some format until 1999 2000 except for a one off recombination into a single division in 1960 61 From its inception until South Africa s international isolation in 1971 a promotion relegation structure linked the two tiers with the winner of the lower division generally replacing the last placed team from the top division although this was not adhered to every season The top division generally consisted of four or five teams During this time the stronger provinces began to field a B team in the lower division Transvaal B was the first to appear 1959 60 followed by Natal B 1965 66 These B teams were not promoted to the top division when they won the lower competition Since the 1965 66 season the Currie Cup has been contested every year and was no longer suspended during international tours The introduction of apartheid separation of racial groups by strict legal enforcement following the 1948 General Election did not have a great impact on the domestic competition Although previously not bound legally first class cricket had long been de facto white only and international opinion had little practical effect on the domestic game Apartheid Isolation the 1970s and 1980s edit See also History of cricket in South Africa from 1970 71 to 1990 Domestic cricket in South Africa reached its peak during the years of isolation in the 1970s and 1980s With standards exceptionally high spectators came in their thousands to watch Currie Cup cricket due to the inability to support the national team following South Africa s expulsion in 1970 by the ICC The two division format was retained but promotion relegation was abandoned and from 1971 to 1972 the top division remained constant with five teams Transvaal Natal Eastern Province Western Province and Rhodesia The second division expanded with more B teams Western Province B joining in 1975 76 and Eastern Province B and Rhodesia B joining in 1977 78 During the 1970s the second division became a separate competition from the Currie Cup known initially as the Castle Bowl and later under different commercial names such as UCB Bowl In 1971 72 North Eastern Transvaal became known as Northern Transvaal Political Change and International Restoration the 1990s edit See also History of cricket in South Africa from 1990 91 to 2000 Through the 1980s and 1990s the weaker provincial teams began to gradually migrate back from the Bowl competition to the Currie Cup At the same time those provinces B teams began to contest the Bowl which gradually turned the Bowl entirely into a Currie Cup second XI competition By 1996 97 the Bowl had split into a two tier competition with only the top division given first class status and by 1999 2000 all stand alone provincial teams had returned to the Currie Cup with the Bowl being shut down as a first class competition Northern Transvaal was the first team to return to the Currie Cup in 1979 80 that same year was the final year for Rhodesia which did not participate following the end of white minority rule and independence Orange Free State returned to the Currie Cup in 1985 86 Border returned permanently in 1991 92 following an unsuccessful two season return in 1985 86 and 1986 87 Griqualand West returned in 1996 97 In addition three new provincial teams entered during this time Boland who entered the Bowl in 1980 81 and entered the Cup in 1993 94 and Eastern Transvaal and Western Transvaal who entered the Bowl in 1991 92 and were the last two teams promoted to the top level in 1999 2000 During the same time the Bowl competition was joined by Northern Transvaal B 1982 83 Orange Free State B 1989 90 Border B and Boland B 1993 94 and Griqualand West B 1997 98 as well as a Zimbabwean Board XI 1993 94 and Namibia cricket team 1996 97 During the 1990s as South Africa underwent political changes several teams changed their names to adapt Orange Free State became Free State 1995 96 Eastern Transvaal became Easterns 1995 96 Western Transvaal became North West 1996 97 Transvaal became Gauteng 1997 98 Northern Transvaal became Northerns 1997 98 and Natal became KwaZulu Natal 1998 99 The competition itself also changed its name for commercial reasons becoming the Castle Cup in 1990 91 and then the SuperSport Series in 1996 97 2 During this era the format of the competition changed several times In 1982 83 a final was played between the top two teams this was expanded to a four team knock out in 1983 84 and contracted to a three team knock out in 1985 86 In 1987 88 the league was split into two pools with a single final between the pool winners In 1990 91 the league returned to a single pool with no final The final returned in 1998 99 Then with eleven teams from 1999 to 2000 the league adopted a format similar to the 1999 Cricket World Cup with a super eight or super six round before a single final The most notable feature of this era was the end of the dominance of Transvaal Natal and Western Province Prior to the 1988 89 season the three teams had amongst them won 59 of the 60 Currie Cups contested the only exception being Kimberley s win in the second tournament in 1890 91 won based on the result of a single game against Transvaal In 1988 89 Eastern Province finally broke that dominance when it beat Transvaal in the final Orange Free State would win its first championship in the 1990s and Easterns would also win a championship in the 2000s In first class domestic cricket Transvaal Gauteng were the most successful team to have played winning the competition 25 times between 1889 90 and 2004 05 as well as four shared titles Franchise Era 2004 05 2020 21 edit See also History of cricket in South Africa from 2000 01 In 2004 05 the format of South African domestic cricket was changed entirely The eleven provincial teams were rationalised into six new teams Western Province and Boland merged to form the Cape Cobras Griqualand West and Free State formed the Eagles who later became the Knights in 2010 11 Eastern Province and Border became the Warriors North West and Gauteng became the Lions Northerns and Easterns became the Titans and KwaZulu Natal became the Dolphins These changes occurred across limited overs cricket as well as first class cricket although the round robin format was kept In the franchise era the Titans formerly North Eastern Transvaal Northern Transvaal were the most successful winning six titles The eleven provincial Currie Cup teams as well as South Western Districts and KwaZulu Natal Inland continued to compete separately in the Provincial Three Day Challenge which remained a first class competition although on a semi professional level and no longer the top level of red ball cricket in South Africa Return to Provincial Cricket 2021 edit In March 2021 Cricket South Africa announced that South African domestic cricket would undergo a major restructuring with the six team franchise system as well as the semi professional Provincial Competition being dissolved A new format of 15 first class teams playing in two separate divisions determined by promotion and relegation after 2023 24 has been created in its place From 2019 provinces and cricket unions submitted bids to CSA to make a case to be considered for the top division for the initial two seasons The bidding process was overseen by the Independent Evaluation Committee IEE who took into account a range of criteria such as cricketing and financial operations women s and age group development transformation policies and stadium infrastructure 3 Eight teams make up the first division with 16 contracted players each and seven teams the second division with 11 contracted players each taking the total to 205 CSA believes that the new format will provide more opportunities for players to compete at a high standard just below international cricket in turn providing a wider talent pool for the national selectors It is hoped that wider selection of teams at the highest domestic level will help increase playing opportunities of all races particularly those currently underrepresented 4 Although the new format being seen as a return to the more traditional structure some of South Africa s nine provinces have more than one team Only Free State Limpopo Mpumalanga Northern Cape and North West the least populated provinces will have one team Some new sides have opted to keep the name of their previous franchises to which they belonged whilst others have decided on new branding 5 Teams editDivision allocation as of the 2023 24 season Division One Team Location Capacity Province Boland Boland Park Paarl 10 000 Western Cape Dolphins Kingsmead Durban 25 000 KwaZulu Natal Lions Wanderers Stadium Johannesburg 34 000 Gauteng KwaZulu Natal Inland City Oval Pietermaritzburg 12 000 KwaZulu Natal North West Dragons JB Marks Oval Potchefstroom 18 000 North West Titans Centurion Park Centurion South Africa 22 000 Gauteng Warriors St George s Park Gqeberha 19 000 Eastern Cape Western Province Newlands Cape Town 25 000 Western Cape Division Two Team Location Capacity Province Border Buffalo Park East London 20 000 Eastern Cape Easterns Willowmoore Park Benoni 20 000 Gauteng Knights Mangaung Oval Bloemfontein 20 000 Free State Limpopo Polokwane Cricket Club Polokwane Limpopo Mpumalanga Uplands College White River Mpumalanga Northern Cape De Beers Diamond Oval Kimberley 11 000 Northern Cape South Western Districts Recreation Ground Oudtshoorn Western CapeCompetition format editPoints SystemTeams are awarded points based on the result of the match as follows Outright victory 16 points Tie 8 points Draw 6 points Any other result 0 points In addition teams earn bonus points based on their performance in the first 100 overs of each team s first innings Batting bonus points 1 point for reaching 150 runs then 0 02 points for each run thereafter Bowling bonus points 1 point for taking three wickets then 1 point for each two wickets thereafter A points system of this basic structure was first introduced in 1971 72 and has been used in almost all seasons since the current points system was introduced in the 2017 18 season 6 Former Teams editFranchise Era 2004 05 2020 21 edit Franchise Province Cape Cobras Western Cape Dolphins KwaZulu Natal Knights Free State amp Northern Cape Lions Central Gauteng amp North West Titans Northern and Eastern Gauteng Warriors Eastern Cape The Knights were known as the Eagles prior to the 2010 11 season Provincial Era 1889 90 2004 05 edit Team First season Last season Former names B teams Boland 1980 81 2003 04 Border 1903 04 2003 04 Eastern Province 1893 94 2003 04 Eastern Province B 1977 78 to 2004 05 Easterns 1991 92 2003 04 Eastern Transvaal 1991 92 to 1994 95 Free State 1897 98 2003 04 Orange Free State 1897 98 to 1994 95 Gauteng 1889 90 2003 04 Transvaal 1889 90 to 1996 97 Transvaal B 1959 60 to 1997 98 Griqualand West 1889 90 2003 04 Kimberley 1889 90 to 1891 92 KwaZulu Natal 1893 94 2003 04 Natal 1893 94 to 1997 98 Natal B 1965 66 to 1998 99 Northerns 1937 38 2003 04 Northern Transvaal 1971 72 to 1996 97 North Eastern Transvaal 1937 38 to 1970 71 North West 1991 92 2003 04 Western Transvaal 1991 92 to 1995 96 Rhodesia 1904 05 a 1979 80 Rhodesia B 1977 78 to 1979 80 South Western Districts 1904 05 1904 05 Western Province 1892 93 2003 04 Western Province B 1975 76 to 2004 05 Rhodesia competed in 1904 05 1929 30 and 1931 32 before playing each season from 1946 47 Seasons editSeason Champions Runners up Bowl winners Bowl second Notes 1889 90 Transvaal 1 Kimberley 1 Inaugural seasonCup decided by single match 1890 91 Kimberley 1 Transvaal 1 1891 92 Not contested 1892 93 Western Province 1 Transvaal 2 First appearance of Western ProvinceKimberley now known as Griqualand West 1893 94 Western Province 2 Natal 1 First appearances of Natal and Eastern Province 1894 95 Transvaal 2 Western Province 2 1895 96 Not contested 1896 97 Western Province 3 Transvaal 3 1897 98 Western Province 4 Transvaal 4 First appearance of Orange Free State Competition not contested from 1898 99 to 1901 02 due to Boer War 1902 03 Transvaal 3 Western Province 2 1903 04 Transvaal 4 Western Province 3 First appearance of Border 1904 05 Transvaal 5 Western Province 4 One off appearances of Rhodesia and South Western Districts 1905 06 Not contested 1906 07 Transvaal 6 Natal 2 1907 08 Not contested 1908 09 Western Province 5 Transvaal 2 1909 10 Not contested 1910 11 Natal 1 Transvaal 6 1911 12 Not contested 1912 13 Natal 2 Western Province 5 1913 14 Not contested Competition not contested from 1914 15 to 1919 20 due to World War I 1920 21 Western Province 6 Transvaal 7 1921 22 Western ProvinceNatalTransvaal 1922 23 Not contested 1923 24 Transvaal 7 Natal 3 1924 25 Not contested 1925 26 Transvaal 8 Griqualand West 2 1926 27 Transvaal 9 Orange Free State 1 1927 28 Not contested 1928 29 Not contested 1929 30 Transvaal 10 Natal 4 One off appearance of Rhodesia 1930 31 Not contested 1931 32 Western Province 7 TransvaalRhodesia One off appearance of Rhodesia 1932 33 Not contested 1933 34 Natal 3 Western Province 6 1934 35 Transvaal 11 Natal 5 1935 36 Not contested 1936 37 Natal 4 Transvaal 8 1937 38 TransvaalNatal First appearance of North Eastern Transvaal Competition not contested 1938 39 and from 1939 40 to 1945 46 due to World War II 1946 47 Natal 5 Western Province 7 First regular appearance of Rhodesia 1947 48 Natal 6 Transvaal 9 1948 49 Not contested 1949 50 Not contested 1950 51 Transvaal 12 Natal 6 1951 52 Natal 7 Western Province 8 Orange Free State 1 Rhodesia 1 League adapts two division formatOrange Free State promotedTransvaal relegated 1952 53 Western Province 8 NatalOrange Free State Transvaal 1 Rhodesia 2 Transvaal promotedEastern Province relegated 1953 54 Not contested 1954 55 Natal 8 Transvaal 10 Eastern Province 1 Rhodesia 3 Eastern Province promotedOrange Free State relegated 1955 56 Western Province 9 Natal 7 Rhodesia 1 Border 1 Rhodesia promotedEastern Province relegated 1956 57 Not contested 1957 58 Not contested 1958 59 Transvaal 13 NatalRhodesiaWestern Province Border 1 Eastern Province 1 Border promoted 1959 60 Natal 9 Transvaal 11 Eastern ProvinceTransvaal B First appearance of Transvaal BEastern Province promoted for 1962 63Border and Rhodesia relegated for 1962 63 1960 61 Natal 10 Eastern Province 1 One off single division format 1961 62 Not contested 1962 63 Natal 11 Western Province 9 Transvaal B 1 Rhodesia 4 1963 64 Natal 12 Transvaal 12 Rhodesia 2 North Eastern Transvaal 1 Rhodesia promoted 1964 65 Not contested 1965 66 TransvaalNatal North Eastern Transvaal 1 Border 2 First appearance of Natal BWestern Province relegated 1966 67 Natal 13 Eastern ProvinceTransvaal North Eastern Transvaal 2 Transvaal BWestern Province North Eastern Transvaal promotedRhodesia relegated 1967 68 Natal 14 Transvaal 13 Rhodesia 3 Natal B 1 Rhodesia promotedNorth Eastern Transvaal relegated 1968 69 Transvaal 14 NatalEastern Province Western Province 1 Border 3 Western Province promoted 1969 70 TransvaalWestern Province Transvaal B 2 Natal B 2 Rhodesia relegated 1970 71 Transvaal 15 Western Province 10 Rhodesia 4 Transvaal B 1 Rhodesia promoted 1971 72 Transvaal 16 Rhodesia 1 Northern Transvaal 3 Transvaal B 2 North Eastern Transvaal now known as Northern Transvaal 1972 73 Transvaal 17 Eastern Province 2 Transvaal B 3 Orange Free State 1 1973 74 Natal 15 Western Province 11 Natal B 1 Orange Free State 2 1974 75 Western Province 10 Natal 8 Transvaal B 4 Griqualand West 1 1975 76 Natal 16 Eastern Province 3 Orange Free State 2 Transvaal BWestern Province B First appearance of Western Province B 1976 77 Natal 17 Transvaal 14 Transvaal B 5 Western Province B 2 1977 78 Western Province 11 Transvaal 15 Northern Transvaal 4 Border 4 First appearances of Rhodesia B and Eastern Province B 1978 79 Transvaal 18 Western Province 12 Northern Transvaal 5 Border 5 Once off season with no B teams competing in the BowlNorthern Transvaal promoted 1979 80 Transvaal 19 Western Province 13 Natal B 2 Western Province B 2 Final appearance of Rhodesia and Rhodesia B 1980 81 Natal 18 Transvaal 16 Western Province B 1 Transvaal B 3 First appearance of Boland Bowl 1981 82 Western Province 12 Transvaal 17 Boland 1 Western Province B 3 First appearance of Northern Transvaal B Bowl 1982 83 Transvaal 20 Western Province 14 Western Province B 2 Transvaal B 4 1983 84 Transvaal 21 Western Province 15 Western Province B 3 Border 6 1984 85 Transvaal 22 Northern Transvaal 1 Transvaal B 6 Orange Free State 3 Border and Orange Free State promoted 1985 86 Western Province 13 Transvaal 18 Boland 2 Western Province B 4 1986 87 Transvaal 23 Western Province 16 Transvaal B 7 Natal B 3 Border relegated 1987 88 Transvaal 24 Orange Free State 2 Boland 3 Transvaal B 5 1988 89 Eastern Province 1 Transvaal 19 Boland 4 Transvaal B 6 1989 90 Eastern ProvinceWestern Province BorderWestern Province B First appearance of Orange Free State B Bowl 1990 91 Western Province 14 Transvaal 20 BorderWestern Province B Border promoted 1991 92 Eastern Province 2 Orange Free State 3 Eastern Transvaal 1 Boland 1 First appearances of Eastern Transvaal and Western TransvaalNo B teams in Bowl competition 1992 93 Orange Free State 1 Eastern ProvinceNatalTransvaal Boland 5 Griqualand West 2 No B teams in Bowl competition 1993 94 Orange Free State 2 Western Province 17 Transvaal B 8 Western Province B 5 B teams again compete in Bowl competitionFirst appearances of Border B Boland B and Zimbabwe Board XI 1994 95 Natal 19 Northern Transvaal 2 Natal B 3 Eastern Transvaal 1 1995 96 Western Province 15 Transvaal 21 Natal BGriqualand West Orange Free State now known as Free StateEastern Transvaal now known as EasternsGriqualand West promoted 1996 97 Natal 20 Western Province 18 Eastern Province B 1 Easterns 2 Western Transvaal now known as North West 1997 98 Orange Free State 3 Eastern Province 4 North West 1 Northerns B 1 Northern Transvaal now known as NorthernsTransvaal now known as Gauteng 1998 99 Western Province 16 Border 1 North West 2 Western Province B 6 First appearance of Griqualand West BNatal now known as KwaZulu NatalEasterns and North West promotedFinal first class season of Bowl 1999 2000 Gauteng 25 Border 2 2000 01 Western Province 17 Border 3 2001 02 KwaZulu Natal 21 Northerns 3 2002 03 Easterns 1 Western Province 19 2003 04 Western Province 18 KwaZulu Natal 9 2004 05 EaglesDolphins Eleven provincial teams reduced to six combined teams 2005 06 TitansDolphins 2006 07 Titans 1 Lions 1 2007 08 Eagles 1 Warriors 1 2008 09 Titans 2 Eagles 1 2009 10 Cape Cobras 1 Titans 1 2010 11 Cape Cobras 2 Titans 2 Eagles now known as Knights 2011 12 Titans 3 Cape Cobras 1 2012 13 Cape Cobras 3 Lions 2 2013 14 Cape Cobras 4 Knights 2 2014 15 Lions 1 Titans 3 2015 16 Titans 4 Lions 2 2016 17 Knights 2 Titans 4 2017 18 Titans 5 Warriors 2 2018 19 Lions 2 Cape Cobras 2 2019 20 Lions 3 Titans 5 Series ended after 8 rounds due to COVID 19 2020 21 Dolphins 1 Titans 6 2021 22 Titans 6 Warriors 3 2022 23 Dolphins 2 Warriors 4 2023 24 Lions 4 Numbers in parentheses count outright championships only Championships editCombined Team Era edit Club Seasons Outright wins Shared wins Total wins Seconds Titans 17 5 1 6 6 Cape Cobras 17 4 4 2 Eagles Knights 17 2 1 3 2 Lions 17 3 3 3 Dolphins 17 2 2 3 0 Warriors 17 0 0 2 Currie Cup Provincial Era edit Club Seasons Outright wins Shared wins Total wins Seconds Transvaal Gauteng 75 25 4 29 21 Natal KwaZulu Natal 71 21 3 24 9 Western Province 71 18 3 21 19 Orange Free State 40 3 3 3 Eastern Province 66 2 1 3 4 Kimberley Griqualand West 34 1 1 2 Eastern Transvaal Easterns 5 1 1 0 North Eastern Transvaal Northern Transvaal Northerns 31 0 0 3 Border 35 0 0 3 Rhodesia Zimbabwe Rhodesia 22 0 0 1 Western Transvaal North West 5 0 0 0 Boland 11 0 0 0 Note Transvaal B and South West Districts are not shown in the table Each contested only one season in the top division and neither finished in the top two Currie Cup Second Division and Bowl Competition edit Club Seasons Outright wins Shared wins Total wins Seconds Transvaal B Gauteng B 32 8 1 9 6 Boland 13 5 5 1 North Eastern Transvaal Northern Transvaal Northerns 21 5 5 1 Rhodesia Zimbabwe Rhodesia 8 4 4 4 Western Province B 21 3 2 5 6 Natal B KwaZulu Natal B 31 3 1 4 3 Orange Free State Free State 26 2 2 3 Western Transvaal North West 8 2 2 0 Border 31 1 2 3 6 Eastern Transvaal Easterns 8 1 1 2 Eastern Province 3 1 1 2 1 Transvaal Gauteng 1 1 1 0 Western Province 3 1 1 0 Eastern Province B 19 1 1 0 Kimberley Griqualand West 39 0 1 1 2 Northern Transvaal B Northerns B 15 0 0 1 Note Includes only Currie Cup lower division and Bowl seasons with full first class status Note To minimise the size of the table teams which contested five or fewer seasons without winning or placing second are not shown These teams were Orange Free State B Free State B Rhodesia B Zimbabwe Rhodesia B Griqualand West B Zimbabwe Board XI Border B and Boland B Notable performances editTwo double centuries in a season Dudley Nourse 1936 37 Five centuries in successive innings Mike Procter 1970 71 Five centuries in six innings Peter Kirsten 1976 77 Five wickets in six balls William Henderson 1937 38 Four wickets with consecutive balls Albert Borland 1926 27 Bob Crisp 1931 32 Bob Crisp 1933 34 William Henderson 1937 38 Ten wickets in an innings Bert Vogler 10 26 1906 07 Stephen Jefferies 10 59 1987 88 Mario Olivier 10 65 2007 08 Sean Whitehead 10 36 2021 22 Fifteen wickets in a match George Glover 15 68 1893 94 Bert Vogler 16 38 1906 07 Buster Nupen 16 136 1931 32 Jackie Botten 15 49 1958 59 Sean Whitehead 15 100 2021 22 A 100 runs and 10 wickets in a match Aubrey Faulkner 1908 09 Xenophon Balaskas twice 1929 30 Lennox Brown 1937 38 James Liddle 1951 52 Percy Mansell 1951 52 Clive Rice 1975 76 Ten wicketkeeping dismissals in a match Ray Jennings 1982 83 Richie Ryall 1984 85 Ray Jennings 1986 87 Ray Jennings 1986 87 Dave Richardson 1988 89 Dave Richardson 1989 90 Dane Vilas 2008 09 Morne van Wyk 2008 09Individual records edit7000 runs in a career Runs Player Matches Centuries 12409 Graeme Pollock 157 35 11835 Peter Kirsten 162 29 11307 Jimmy Cook 163 32 8487 Kepler Wessels 116 22 7981 Henry Fotheringham 132 19 7551 Barry Richards 79 26 800 runs in a season Season Runs Player Matches 1947 48 864 Dudley Nourse 8 1971 72 1089 Barry Richards 8 1972 73 1064 Barry Richards 8 1973 74 898 Barry Richards 8 1975 76 868 Barry Richards 8 1975 76 810 Graeme Pollock 8 1976 77 967 Peter Kirsten 8 1978 79 961 Graeme Pollock 8 1987 88 878 Allan Lamb 6 1988 89 846 Ken McEwan 8 1990 91 994 Mandy Yachad 10 1996 97 815 Louis Koen 8 1997 98 866 H D Ackerman 8 1997 98 847 Kepler Wessels 8 1998 99 938 Boeta Dippenaar 8 1998 99 810 Ken Rutherford 8 1999 00 818 Ken Rutherford 10 2001 02 934 Martin van Jaarsveld 8 2003 04 1015 Zander de Bruyn 9 2004 05 827 Arno Jacobs 10 2005 06 893 Hashim Amla 11 2006 07 828 Vaughn van Jaarsveld 10 2006 07 817 Henry Davids 10 2008 09 835 Imraan Khan 10 2008 09 809 Ashwell Prince 9 2009 10 1189 Rilee Rossouw 10 7 2009 10 1060 Dean Elgar 10 7 2009 10 1013 Stephen Cook 10 7 2010 11 954 Jacques Rudolph 10 8 2011 12 816 Alviro Petersen 10 9 2013 14 933 Stiaan van Zyl 10 10 2013 14 927 Justin Ontong 10 10 2013 14 882 David White 10 10 2014 15 889 Stephen Cook 10 11 2014 15 852 Colin Ingram 10 11 2015 16 1 126 Heino Kuhn 10 12 2016 17 883 Colin Ackermann 10 13 2017 18 959 Rassie van der Dussen 10 14 2017 18 898 Vaughn van Jaarsveld 10 15 2017 18 892 Pieter Malan 10 16 2017 18 828 Zubayr Hamza 9 17 2018 19 923 Keegan Petersen 9 18 2018 19 921 Eddie Moore 10 19 2018 19 821 Pieter Malan 10 20 2019 20 843 Raynard van Tonder 8 21 2020 21 945 Aiden Markram 7 22 Highest individual scores Runs Player Season 390 Stephen Cook 2009 10 337 Daryll Cullinan 1993 94 319 Rilee Rossouw 2009 10 7 304 Tony de Zorzi 2022 23 294 Allan Lamb 1987 88 292 Heinrich Klaasen 2022 23 279 Raymond Gripper 1967 68 277 Eric Rowan 1950 51 271 Jack Cheetham 1950 51 271 Peter Kirsten 1993 94 266 Zander de Bruyn 2003 04 265 Jack Siedle 1929 30 264 Pieter Malan 2020 21 261 Stephen Steyn 1929 31 260 Dudley Nourse 1936 37 300 wickets in a career Wickets Player Matches 572 Vintcent van der Bijl 109 365 Garth Le Roux 83 347 Kenny Watson 108 323 Rupert Hanley 82 319 Denys Hobson 90 317 John Waddington 59 50 wickets in a season Wickets Player Season Matches 52 Alfred Hall 1926 27 6 53 John Waddington 1952 53 6 55 Jackie Botten 1958 59 6 50 Mike Procter 1972 73 8 59 Mike Procter 1976 77 8 53 Garth Le Roux 1977 78 8 54 Vintcent van der Bijl 1980 81 8 52 Alan Kourie 1980 81 8 57 Vintcent van der Bijl 1981 82 8 50 Pienaar Anker 1981 82 7 58 Sylvester Clarke 1984 85 10 51 Eric Simons 1984 85 10 50 Corrie van Zyl 1984 85 6 50 Alan Kourie 1984 85 10 54 Steven Jack 1990 91 10 56 Vasbert Drakes 1998 99 8 60 Vasbert Drakes 1999 00 10 52 Steve Elworthy 2001 02 8 54 Ryan McLaren 2006 07 10 55 Dillon du Preez 2007 08 10 54 Monde Zondeki 2007 08 10 54 Monde Zondeki 2007 08 10 52 Duanne Olivier 2016 17 8 23 54 Dane Piedt 2018 19 10 24 All round play 3000 runs and 300 wickets Player Matches Runs Wickets Catches Eddie Barlow 122 7881 317 152 Clive Rice 164 7714 396 112 Mike Procter 110 5405 471 98 Alan Kourie 107 3962 378 124 Omar Henry 103 3890 375 109 All round double 400 runs and 40 wickets in a season Season Player Runs Wickets 1971 72 Mike Procter 495 44 1972 73 Mike Procter 474 50 1972 73 Eddie Barlow 488 40 1979 80 Mike Procter 420 45 1979 80 Clive Rice 409 41 Wicketkeeping Player Matches Dismissals Runs 10Dis match 40Dis season Ray Jennings 137 538 3622 3 2 Richie Ryall 111 388 1301 1 2 Dave Richardson 119 344 4276 2 Noel Day 101 337 4482 1Sponsorship editBetween 1889 90 and 1990 91 the tournament was named the Currie Cup after Sir Donald Currie the founder of the Castle Shipping Line who had sponsored the first English tour to South Africa and donated a trophy for the domestic champions The competition took its first title sponsor for the 1990 91 season becoming the Castle Cup and from 1996 97 the broadcaster SuperSport assumed naming rights as the SuperSport Series For the 2012 13 season the competition was renamed once again becoming the Sunfoil Series after the Willowton Group formed a partnership with Cricket South Africa This agreement lasted until 2018 19 after Willowton Group withdrew sponsorship 25 The competition has been rebranded as the CSA 4 Day Domestic Series due to the lack of a title sponsor References edit Cricket South Africa reveals Division One squads for 2021 22 boxscorenews com Retrieved 24 April 2021 Kazi Abid Ali 24 December 2015 History of First Class Cricket Revamped two tier South African domestic structure ready to take off ESPNcricinfo Retrieved 24 April 2021 South Africa s new domestic structure 2 tiers 15 first class teams 205 contracted players ESPNcricinfo Retrieved 24 April 2021 Upcoming domestic season a moment of truth for cricket in South Africa Cricbuzz Retrieved 13 November 2021 CSA announces new points system for first class cricket cricket co za Archived from the original on 16 March 2018 Retrieved 15 March 2018 a b c d SuperSport Series 2009 10 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 SuperSport Series 2010 11 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 SuperSport Series 2011 12 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 a b c Sunfoil Series 2013 14 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 a b Sunfoil Series 2014 15 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 Sunfoil Series 2015 16 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 Sunfoil Series 2016 17 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 Sunfoil Series 2017 18 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 Sunfoil Series 2017 18 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 Sunfoil Series 2017 18 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 Sunfoil Series 2017 18 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 4 Day Franchise Series 2018 19 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 4 Day Franchise Series 2018 19 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 4 Day Franchise Series 2018 19 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 4 Day Franchise Series 2019 20 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 4 Day Franchise Series 2020 21 Records Most runs ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 Sunfoil Series 2016 17 Records Most wickets ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 October 2017 4 Day Franchise Series 2018 19 Records Most wickets ESPN Cricinfo Retrieved 25 November 2022 From the Currie Cup to the 4 Day Domestic Series a brief history of SA s premier first class competition SA Cricket OPINION PLAYERS TEAMS FEATURES SAFFAS ABROAD 16 April 2020 Retrieved 24 April 2021 External links editCricketArchive permanent dead link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title CSA 4 Day Domestic Series amp oldid 1219554142, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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