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Stop Islamisation of Norway

Stop Islamisation of Norway (Norwegian: Stopp islamiseringen av Norge, SIAN) is a Norwegian anti-Muslim[1][2][3] group that was established in 2008, although its history goes back to a group started in 2000.[4] Its stated aim is to work against Islam, which it defines as a totalitarian political ideology that violates the Norwegian Constitution as well as democratic and human values.[5] The organisation was formerly led by Arne Tumyr, and has several thousand members and supporters.[5][6]

Stop Islamisation of Norway
AbbreviationSIAN
Formation2000
Location
  • Norway
Key people
Arne Tumyr
Erik Gjems-Onstad
Websitewww.sian.no

By mid-2011, it was reported that the organisation had close to 13,000 members or "likes" on its Facebook group,[5] although it gathered only a modest attendance at its meetings and demonstrations.[6] The organisation itself had in excess of 3,000 members, mainly based in Oslo but followed by Stavanger.[5] These figures made it by far the biggest organisation of the Stop Islamisation of Europe counter-jihad network.[7][8]

In 2012 SIAN broke with the mother organisation Stop Islamisation of Europe.

History

The predecessor to SIAN was started in early 2000 as the Action Committee Against Prayer Calling (Aksjonskomiteen mot bønnerop), originally to protest against a request by the Islamic Cultural Centre to broadcast the Adhan (prayer calling) at a local Oslo Mosque using loudspeakers.[4][9]

On 11 September 2000, the group changed its name to Forum Against Islamisation (Forum mot islamisering, FOMI). In November 2000, about a dozen members of FOMI held a demonstration against Adhan from Mosques in Norway and Islamisation.[10] Legislation to ban Adhan by loudspeakers was proposed in parliament by Carl I. Hagen and the Progress Party, but was voted down by all other parties.[10] In 2004, the two Jewish founders of the Norwegian Israel Centre were expelled from the Mosaic Religious Community (Jewish community of Oslo), after they had joined FOMI and the Democrats party for the annual commemoration of the Kristallnacht.[11] Former resistance fighter Erik Gjems-Onstad was the internal meeting leader of FOMI from 2001 to 2009.[12]

As a new series of "Stop Islamisation" groups started become established around Europe, the name was on 16 February 2008 changed to its current name, Stop Islamisation of Norway.[4][13]

 
Arne Tumyr, leader of SIAN, at a Bergen Student Society debate in 2012.

SIAN was joined by Gjems-Onstad, and the leader of the Norwegian Patriots, Øyvind Heian in May 2009[14] for an anti-Islamism demonstration in Oslo. They were heavily outnumbered by counter-demonstrators. Tumyr also compared Muslim immigration to Norway with the Nazi invasion of Norway in 1940.[15] In June 2009, SIAN was again joined by Heian for a demonstration in Oslo. The Blitz movement[16] and the Red Party in turn held an illegal counter-demonstration, against what they called "Nazis and racists".[17] Both demonstrations developed into minor street clashes.[15][16]

Tumyr and SIAN were joined by the leader of the Democrats party, Vidar Kleppe, for speeches when SIAN held an arrangement in Bergen in August 2010.[18] SOS Rasisme held a counter-demonstration at the event.[18] On 11 September, SIAN held a commemoration of the September 11 terror attacks, and were joined by Anders Gravers Pedersen of Stop Islamisation of Europe.[19] Some groups of SOS Rasisme and Blitz movement activists tried to disrupt the event.[19]

The leader of the local Nordstrand chapter of the Socialist Left Party in Oslo, Morten Schau, joined SIAN to much controversy in January 2011.[20] He resigned from the Socialist Left Party later the same day, after the leader of the Oslo chapter deemed membership of SIAN as "incompatible" with being a member of the party.[21]

In February 2011 Walid al-Kubaisi joined a meeting hosted by SIAN, where he held a speech.[6] The Blitz movement demonstrated outside the arrangement, and al-Kubaisi needed police escort to get to the meeting.[6] When questioned about the organisation's relation to the newly emerged Norwegian Defence League, Tumyr stated that their ideology, intent on "stopping Islam" was the same, although their means of expression differed.[6] In 2016, Swedish-Somali activist Mona Walter held a speech for the organisation.[22]

In 2012 there was a split in the organisation after the leader Arne Tumyr refused to cooperate with Norwegian Defense League. SIAN left the mother organisation Stop Islamization of Europe (SIOE), while former board member Kaspar Birkeland formed a new organisation SION that is associated with SIOE.[23][24]

As Lars Thorsen became leader of the group in 2019, SIAN has started to repeatedly burn the Quran at their rallies.[25][26] After a Quran burning event in July 2022, a vehicle with five SIAN-activists including Thorsen was deliberately crashed into, causing their vehicle to be flipped around onto its roof. A woman was arrested after the attack.[27]

Organisation

Local radio

In March 2012, the local chapter of SIAN in Rogaland (the organisation's largest chapter) started a local radio show in Sandnes on the Radio Kos channel. The channel's internet radio in turn had to increase its capacity from 25,000 listeners to 200,000 due to high traffic around the same time.[28]

Views by commentators

In a comment in Aftenposten in 2004, Jahn Otto Johansen called the former FOMI "extremely Muslim-hostile."[29] The then secretary general of the Norwegian Humanist Association, Lars Gule, has also stated that the organisation "uses a hateful and vulgar language with a clearly discriminating content."[30] In December 2005, the court decision against NHA fell in the case of libel initiated by the leader of SIAN, Arne Tumyr, after the former chair woman of the NHA board publicly had characterised a letter to the editor from Tumyr as "racist".[31] Ingunn Økland of Aftenposten has criticized the use both by SIAN and its opponents of labelling each other "Nazi" in the Islam debate.[32]

On the other hand, Iraqi refugee and writer Walid al-Kubaisi has made appearances in the organisation, and in the feature story "Norway for Norwegians" (Norge for nordmenn) in Klassekampen in 2005 stated that "the forum showed a variation of thoughts and opinions within the frame of fear of Islamism. The fear of Islamism is healthy and legitimate for the population of Europe, and in the Muslim world.

See also

References

  1. ^ Bangstad, Sindre (28 October 2016). "Islamophobia: What's in a Name?: Analysing the Discourses of Stopp Islamiseringen av Norge (Stop The Islamisation of Norway, SIAN)". Journal of Muslims in Europe. Brill. 5 (2): 145–169. doi:10.1163/22117954-12341324. ISSN 2211-7954. In a landmark case before the Kristiansand Magistrate's Court in March 2015, the court acquitted a local imam of charges of alleged 'defamation' of the erstwhile leader of the far-right and Islamophobic organisation Stopp Islamiseringen av Norge (Stop The Islamisation of Norway, SIAN), Arne Tumyr. The accused had alleged in a media interview that Tumyr and his organisation "based their activities on racism." Thus, a Norwegian lower court had for the first accepted arguments based on 'cultural' or 'new racism.' The author of this article was an expert witness in this civil lawsuit, and this essay analyses the rhetorical representation of Islam and Muslims in the far-right and Islamophobic discourse of SIAN.
  2. ^ Døving, Cora Alexa (20 February 2020). ""Muslims Are..."". In Hoffmann, Christhard; Moe, Vibeke (eds.). The Shifting Boundaries of Prejudice: Anti-Semitism and Islamophobia in Contemporary Norway. Scandinavian University Press. doi:10.18261/978-82-15-03468-3-2019-09. Retrieved 22 February 2022. The most active among the more established anti-Muslim organisations are Stop Islamisation of Norway, Human Rights Service and Document.no.
  3. ^ Frydenlund, Iselin (24 September 2018). "Buddhist Islamophobia: Actors, Tropes, Contexts". In Dyrendal, Asbjørn; Robertson, David G.; Asprem, Egil (eds.). Handbook of Conspiracy Theory and Contemporary Religion. Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion. Vol. 17. Brill. pp. 279–302. doi:10.1163/9789004382022_014. ISBN 9789004382022. S2CID 201409140. Retrieved 22 February 2022 – via Academia.edu. Like in Hindu nationalism, women are portrayed as passive and innocent victims and female bodies are considered as markers of communal identities. This theme is also prevalent in European Islamophobic discourses, for example in Stop Islamisation of Norway (SIAN), which portrays Islam as an imminent threat to (relative) gender equality.
  4. ^ a b c Tumyr, Arne (5 November 2010). "Spørsmål om SIAN og islam". Stopp islamiseringen av Norge (in Norwegian). Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  5. ^ a b c d Andersen, Atle (9 July 2011). "Advarer mot islamister". Stavanger Aftenblad (in Norwegian). Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  6. ^ a b c d e Olsen, Asbjørn (28 February 2011). "PST frykter ekstrem anti-islamisme". TV2 (in Norwegian). Retrieved 1 March 2011.
  7. ^ Sarwar, Shazia (23 August 2011). "Hevder at muslimer vil være i flertall i Norge i 2060". TV 2 (in Norwegian). Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  8. ^ "International counter-jihad organisations". Hope not Hate. 11 January 2018.
  9. ^ "Høyreekstremisme i Norge 2004". Antirasistisk Senter (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  10. ^ a b Hegtun, Halvor (24 November 2000). "Demonstranter ikke bønnhørt". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  11. ^ "Det Mosaiske Trossamfund ekskluderer medlemmer". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). 18 November 2004. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  12. ^ "Kjempet for frihetens sak til det siste". Stop Islamisation of Norway (in Norwegian). 21 November 2011. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
  13. ^ "Hva vil SIAN?". Stopp islamiseringen av Norge (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  14. ^ Torgersen, Hans O. (22 May 2009). "Antimuslimske demonstranter måtte ha politibeskyttelse". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  15. ^ a b "NorgesPatriotene-profil måtte eskorteres bort av politiet". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). 23 May 2009. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  16. ^ a b Aass Kristiansen, Arnhild; Granly Meldalen, Sindre (13 June 2009). "Norgespatriotene-leder angrepet i Oslo sentrum". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  17. ^ Akerhaug, Lars (11 June 2009). "Ulovlig demonstrasjon mot islam-motstandere lørdag". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  18. ^ a b Lura, Christian; Askvik, Kristine (21 August 2010). "Fryktet bråk". Bergens Tidende (in Norwegian). Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  19. ^ a b "11. september-markering uten dramatikk". TV2 (in Norwegian). 11 September 2010. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  20. ^ "SV-politiker støtter anti-islamiseringsgruppe". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). 12 January 2011. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  21. ^ Akerhaug, Lars (12 January 2011). "SV-lokalleder melder seg ut etter islam-uenighet". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  22. ^ "International counter-jihad organisations". Hope npt hate. 11 January 2018.
  23. ^ Siv Sandvik: Dette er mannen som trekker i trådene i islamhatbevegelsen NRK, 12. December 2012
  24. ^ NTB: Antiislamister trosset snø og kulde i Oslo Vårt Land, 16 December 2012
  25. ^ "Når Sian skal brenne Koranen, må bibliotek stenge: – Ganske horribelt". Vårt Land (in Norwegian). 4 May 2022.
  26. ^ "Koran-brenning i Kristiansand førte til bråk". Dagsavisen (in Norwegian). 16 November 2019.
  27. ^ "Sian-lederen påkjørt på E6 etter koranbrenning". Vårt Land (in Norwegian). 3 July 2022.
  28. ^ Larsen, Morten Wiik; Frafjord, Magne; Skien, John; Bruket, Samina (9 March 2012). "– De kan ikke komme her og gjøre Norge islamsk" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 16 March 2012.
  29. ^ Johansen, Jahn Otto. "Muslimer og jøder diaboliseres". Aftenposten 11 March 2004 (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  30. ^ Comment by Lars Gule in Klassekampen, 24.2. 2005
  31. ^ Nærland, Mina Hauge (6 December 2005). "Dømt etter å ha kalt uttalelser "rasistiske"". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.
  32. ^ Økland, Ingunn (31 January 2011). "Nazisme som trumfkort i islamdebatten". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 March 2011.

External links

  • Official website

stop, islamisation, norway, norwegian, stopp, islamiseringen, norge, sian, norwegian, anti, muslim, group, that, established, 2008, although, history, goes, back, group, started, 2000, stated, work, against, islam, which, defines, totalitarian, political, ideo. Stop Islamisation of Norway Norwegian Stopp islamiseringen av Norge SIAN is a Norwegian anti Muslim 1 2 3 group that was established in 2008 although its history goes back to a group started in 2000 4 Its stated aim is to work against Islam which it defines as a totalitarian political ideology that violates the Norwegian Constitution as well as democratic and human values 5 The organisation was formerly led by Arne Tumyr and has several thousand members and supporters 5 6 Stop Islamisation of NorwayAbbreviationSIANFormation2000LocationNorwayKey peopleArne TumyrErik Gjems OnstadWebsitewww wbr sian wbr noBy mid 2011 it was reported that the organisation had close to 13 000 members or likes on its Facebook group 5 although it gathered only a modest attendance at its meetings and demonstrations 6 The organisation itself had in excess of 3 000 members mainly based in Oslo but followed by Stavanger 5 These figures made it by far the biggest organisation of the Stop Islamisation of Europe counter jihad network 7 8 In 2012 SIAN broke with the mother organisation Stop Islamisation of Europe Contents 1 History 2 Organisation 2 1 Local radio 3 Views by commentators 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditThe predecessor to SIAN was started in early 2000 as the Action Committee Against Prayer Calling Aksjonskomiteen mot bonnerop originally to protest against a request by the Islamic Cultural Centre to broadcast the Adhan prayer calling at a local Oslo Mosque using loudspeakers 4 9 On 11 September 2000 the group changed its name to Forum Against Islamisation Forum mot islamisering FOMI In November 2000 about a dozen members of FOMI held a demonstration against Adhan from Mosques in Norway and Islamisation 10 Legislation to ban Adhan by loudspeakers was proposed in parliament by Carl I Hagen and the Progress Party but was voted down by all other parties 10 In 2004 the two Jewish founders of the Norwegian Israel Centre were expelled from the Mosaic Religious Community Jewish community of Oslo after they had joined FOMI and the Democrats party for the annual commemoration of the Kristallnacht 11 Former resistance fighter Erik Gjems Onstad was the internal meeting leader of FOMI from 2001 to 2009 12 As a new series of Stop Islamisation groups started become established around Europe the name was on 16 February 2008 changed to its current name Stop Islamisation of Norway 4 13 Arne Tumyr leader of SIAN at a Bergen Student Society debate in 2012 SIAN was joined by Gjems Onstad and the leader of the Norwegian Patriots Oyvind Heian in May 2009 14 for an anti Islamism demonstration in Oslo They were heavily outnumbered by counter demonstrators Tumyr also compared Muslim immigration to Norway with the Nazi invasion of Norway in 1940 15 In June 2009 SIAN was again joined by Heian for a demonstration in Oslo The Blitz movement 16 and the Red Party in turn held an illegal counter demonstration against what they called Nazis and racists 17 Both demonstrations developed into minor street clashes 15 16 Tumyr and SIAN were joined by the leader of the Democrats party Vidar Kleppe for speeches when SIAN held an arrangement in Bergen in August 2010 18 SOS Rasisme held a counter demonstration at the event 18 On 11 September SIAN held a commemoration of the September 11 terror attacks and were joined by Anders Gravers Pedersen of Stop Islamisation of Europe 19 Some groups of SOS Rasisme and Blitz movement activists tried to disrupt the event 19 The leader of the local Nordstrand chapter of the Socialist Left Party in Oslo Morten Schau joined SIAN to much controversy in January 2011 20 He resigned from the Socialist Left Party later the same day after the leader of the Oslo chapter deemed membership of SIAN as incompatible with being a member of the party 21 In February 2011 Walid al Kubaisi joined a meeting hosted by SIAN where he held a speech 6 The Blitz movement demonstrated outside the arrangement and al Kubaisi needed police escort to get to the meeting 6 When questioned about the organisation s relation to the newly emerged Norwegian Defence League Tumyr stated that their ideology intent on stopping Islam was the same although their means of expression differed 6 In 2016 Swedish Somali activist Mona Walter held a speech for the organisation 22 In 2012 there was a split in the organisation after the leader Arne Tumyr refused to cooperate with Norwegian Defense League SIAN left the mother organisation Stop Islamization of Europe SIOE while former board member Kaspar Birkeland formed a new organisation SION that is associated with SIOE 23 24 As Lars Thorsen became leader of the group in 2019 SIAN has started to repeatedly burn the Quran at their rallies 25 26 After a Quran burning event in July 2022 a vehicle with five SIAN activists including Thorsen was deliberately crashed into causing their vehicle to be flipped around onto its roof A woman was arrested after the attack 27 Organisation EditLocal radio Edit In March 2012 the local chapter of SIAN in Rogaland the organisation s largest chapter started a local radio show in Sandnes on the Radio Kos channel The channel s internet radio in turn had to increase its capacity from 25 000 listeners to 200 000 due to high traffic around the same time 28 Views by commentators EditIn a comment in Aftenposten in 2004 Jahn Otto Johansen called the former FOMI extremely Muslim hostile 29 The then secretary general of the Norwegian Humanist Association Lars Gule has also stated that the organisation uses a hateful and vulgar language with a clearly discriminating content 30 In December 2005 the court decision against NHA fell in the case of libel initiated by the leader of SIAN Arne Tumyr after the former chair woman of the NHA board publicly had characterised a letter to the editor from Tumyr as racist 31 Ingunn Okland of Aftenposten has criticized the use both by SIAN and its opponents of labelling each other Nazi in the Islam debate 32 On the other hand Iraqi refugee and writer Walid al Kubaisi has made appearances in the organisation and in the feature story Norway for Norwegians Norge for nordmenn in Klassekampen in 2005 stated that the forum showed a variation of thoughts and opinions within the frame of fear of Islamism The fear of Islamism is healthy and legitimate for the population of Europe and in the Muslim world See also EditStop Islamisation of Europe Stop Islamisation of Denmark Norwegian Defence League Criticism of Islam IslamophobiaReferences Edit Bangstad Sindre 28 October 2016 Islamophobia What s in a Name Analysing the Discourses of Stopp Islamiseringen av Norge Stop The Islamisation of Norway SIAN Journal of Muslims in Europe Brill 5 2 145 169 doi 10 1163 22117954 12341324 ISSN 2211 7954 In a landmark case before the Kristiansand Magistrate s Court in March 2015 the court acquitted a local imam of charges of alleged defamation of the erstwhile leader of the far right and Islamophobic organisation Stopp Islamiseringen av Norge Stop The Islamisation of Norway SIAN Arne Tumyr The accused had alleged in a media interview that Tumyr and his organisation based their activities on racism Thus a Norwegian lower court had for the first accepted arguments based on cultural or new racism The author of this article was an expert witness in this civil lawsuit and this essay analyses the rhetorical representation of Islam and Muslims in the far right and Islamophobic discourse of SIAN Doving Cora Alexa 20 February 2020 Muslims Are In Hoffmann Christhard Moe Vibeke eds The Shifting Boundaries of Prejudice Anti Semitism and Islamophobia in Contemporary Norway Scandinavian University Press doi 10 18261 978 82 15 03468 3 2019 09 Retrieved 22 February 2022 The most active among the more established anti Muslim organisations are Stop Islamisation of Norway Human Rights Service and Document no Frydenlund Iselin 24 September 2018 Buddhist Islamophobia Actors Tropes Contexts In Dyrendal Asbjorn Robertson David G Asprem Egil eds Handbook of Conspiracy Theory and Contemporary Religion Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion Vol 17 Brill pp 279 302 doi 10 1163 9789004382022 014 ISBN 9789004382022 S2CID 201409140 Retrieved 22 February 2022 via Academia edu Like in Hindu nationalism women are portrayed as passive and innocent victims and female bodies are considered as markers of communal identities This theme is also prevalent in European Islamophobic discourses for example in Stop Islamisation of Norway SIAN which portrays Islam as an imminent threat to relative gender equality a b c Tumyr Arne 5 November 2010 Sporsmal om SIAN og islam Stopp islamiseringen av Norge in Norwegian Retrieved 19 March 2011 a b c d Andersen Atle 9 July 2011 Advarer mot islamister Stavanger Aftenblad in Norwegian Retrieved 26 April 2021 a b c d e Olsen Asbjorn 28 February 2011 PST frykter ekstrem anti islamisme TV2 in Norwegian Retrieved 1 March 2011 Sarwar Shazia 23 August 2011 Hevder at muslimer vil vaere i flertall i Norge i 2060 TV 2 in Norwegian Retrieved 23 August 2011 International counter jihad organisations Hope not Hate 11 January 2018 Hoyreekstremisme i Norge 2004 Antirasistisk Senter in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 a b Hegtun Halvor 24 November 2000 Demonstranter ikke bonnhort Aftenposten in Norwegian Retrieved 19 March 2011 Det Mosaiske Trossamfund ekskluderer medlemmer Verdens Gang in Norwegian 18 November 2004 Retrieved 19 March 2011 Kjempet for frihetens sak til det siste Stop Islamisation of Norway in Norwegian 21 November 2011 Retrieved 10 December 2011 Hva vil SIAN Stopp islamiseringen av Norge in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 Torgersen Hans O 22 May 2009 Antimuslimske demonstranter matte ha politibeskyttelse Aftenposten in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 a b NorgesPatriotene profil matte eskorteres bort av politiet Dagbladet in Norwegian 23 May 2009 Retrieved 2 March 2011 a b Aass Kristiansen Arnhild Granly Meldalen Sindre 13 June 2009 Norgespatriotene leder angrepet i Oslo sentrum Dagbladet in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 Akerhaug Lars 11 June 2009 Ulovlig demonstrasjon mot islam motstandere lordag Verdens Gang in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 a b Lura Christian Askvik Kristine 21 August 2010 Fryktet brak Bergens Tidende in Norwegian Retrieved 19 March 2011 a b 11 september markering uten dramatikk TV2 in Norwegian 11 September 2010 Retrieved 19 March 2011 SV politiker stotter anti islamiseringsgruppe Verdens Gang in Norwegian 12 January 2011 Retrieved 2 March 2011 Akerhaug Lars 12 January 2011 SV lokalleder melder seg ut etter islam uenighet Verdens Gang in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 International counter jihad organisations Hope npt hate 11 January 2018 Siv Sandvik Dette er mannen som trekker i tradene i islamhatbevegelsen NRK 12 December 2012 NTB Antiislamister trosset sno og kulde i Oslo Vart Land 16 December 2012 Nar Sian skal brenne Koranen ma bibliotek stenge Ganske horribelt Vart Land in Norwegian 4 May 2022 Koran brenning i Kristiansand forte til brak Dagsavisen in Norwegian 16 November 2019 Sian lederen pakjort pa E6 etter koranbrenning Vart Land in Norwegian 3 July 2022 Larsen Morten Wiik Frafjord Magne Skien John Bruket Samina 9 March 2012 De kan ikke komme her og gjore Norge islamsk in Norwegian Retrieved 16 March 2012 Johansen Jahn Otto Muslimer og joder diaboliseres Aftenposten 11 March 2004 in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 Comment by Lars Gule in Klassekampen 24 2 2005 Naerland Mina Hauge 6 December 2005 Domt etter a ha kalt uttalelser rasistiske Dagbladet in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 Okland Ingunn 31 January 2011 Nazisme som trumfkort i islamdebatten Aftenposten in Norwegian Retrieved 2 March 2011 External links EditOfficial website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Stop Islamisation of Norway amp oldid 1145977506, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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