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Standby High-Readiness Brigade

The Standby High-Readiness Brigade (SHIRBRIG) was a Danish-led initiative associated with the United Nations that aimed to create a standby force ready for peacekeeping. It was formed largely as a result of the genocide in Rwanda and other atrocities. Its permanent headquarters were in Garderkasernen (Garder barracks), Høvelte 30 kilometres north of Copenhagen in Denmark.[1] It was declared ready for operations on January 1, 2000, and deployed to the Horn of Africa in November 2000 to form the core of the UN Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (UNMEE) under the command of Royal Netherlands Marine Corps Major General Patrick Cammaert. The Brigade returned from that mission six months later and began a training cycle. It announced that it would again be ready for action as of January 1, 2002. Cammaert's appointment expired in November, 2002, but was extended at least once. Later commanders included Brig. Gen. Sten Edholm (Sweden), and Brig Gen Greg Mitchell (Canada).[2]

Standby High-Readiness Brigade
Standby High-Readiness Brigade logo
Active1996 - June 30, 2009
AllegianceUnited Nations
RoleInternational standby force for peacekeeping
Size4,000-5,000
Garrison/HQHøvelte
Nickname(s)SHIRBRIG
Motto(s)Rapid, Flexible, Prepared
Commanders
Notable
commanders
  • Maj. Gen. Patrick Cammaert (The Netherlands)
  • Brig. Gen. Sten Edholm (Sweden)
  • Brig. Gen. Greg Mitchell (Canada)

The Brigade comprised a number of troops varying between four and five thousand, drawn from units pledged by eleven countries: Argentina, Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Spain[3] and Sweden.

The nations that contributed to SHIRBRIG had the right to opt out of any operation. For example, when the UNMEE was formed, Argentina and Romania opted out for financial reasons.

The Brigade expected to operate independently at a considerable distance from support for up to 60 days. It stood ready for deployment from point of embarkation at 15 to 30 days' notice. Its deployment will be limited to six months duration, after which the mission will either be terminated or other forces will replace the Brigade.

Other operations the Brigade took part in were planning ECOWAS's operation in Cote d'Ivoire, and forming the Interim Headquarters of the United Nations Mission in Liberia.[2]

The Brigade ceased all operational activities on June 30, 2009 and closed down the organization.[4] The Brigade's files were given to the U.S. Army's Peacekeeping & Stability Operations Institute (PKSOI) at Carlisle Barracks, PA and are located at the adjacent Army Heritage Education Center in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, USA. [5]

References Edit

  1. ^ . web.un.org. February 28, 2007. Archived from the original on March 15, 2007.
  2. ^ a b Robin Hughes, 'New commander for SHIRBRIG,' Jane's Defence Weekly, 7 January 2004, p.7
  3. ^ . Ministerio de Defensa de España. Archived from the original on June 19, 2006.
  4. ^ "Public Statement on Shirbrig" (PDF). www.shirbrig.dk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
  5. ^ Interview, Dr. Karen Finkenbinder, PKSOI, Director of Research in 2009.

External links Edit

  • Official website
  • Ten Years of SHIRBRIG-Research Paper
  • SHIRBRIG: The Future of Canada's Contribution to UN Peace Operations?, Canadian Forces Journal, 8, 2.
  • UN website - SHIRBRIG: Ready to deploy

standby, high, readiness, brigade, this, article, needs, updated, please, help, update, this, article, reflect, recent, events, newly, available, information, november, 2010, shirbrig, danish, initiative, associated, with, united, nations, that, aimed, create,. This article needs to be updated Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information November 2010 The Standby High Readiness Brigade SHIRBRIG was a Danish led initiative associated with the United Nations that aimed to create a standby force ready for peacekeeping It was formed largely as a result of the genocide in Rwanda and other atrocities Its permanent headquarters were in Garderkasernen Garder barracks Hovelte 30 kilometres north of Copenhagen in Denmark 1 It was declared ready for operations on January 1 2000 and deployed to the Horn of Africa in November 2000 to form the core of the UN Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea UNMEE under the command of Royal Netherlands Marine Corps Major General Patrick Cammaert The Brigade returned from that mission six months later and began a training cycle It announced that it would again be ready for action as of January 1 2002 Cammaert s appointment expired in November 2002 but was extended at least once Later commanders included Brig Gen Sten Edholm Sweden and Brig Gen Greg Mitchell Canada 2 Standby High Readiness BrigadeStandby High Readiness Brigade logoActive1996 June 30 2009AllegianceUnited NationsRoleInternational standby force for peacekeepingSize4 000 5 000Garrison HQHovelteNickname s SHIRBRIGMotto s Rapid Flexible PreparedCommandersNotablecommandersMaj Gen Patrick Cammaert The Netherlands Brig Gen Sten Edholm Sweden Brig Gen Greg Mitchell Canada The Brigade comprised a number of troops varying between four and five thousand drawn from units pledged by eleven countries Argentina Austria Canada Denmark Finland Italy the Netherlands Norway Poland Romania Spain 3 and Sweden The nations that contributed to SHIRBRIG had the right to opt out of any operation For example when the UNMEE was formed Argentina and Romania opted out for financial reasons The Brigade expected to operate independently at a considerable distance from support for up to 60 days It stood ready for deployment from point of embarkation at 15 to 30 days notice Its deployment will be limited to six months duration after which the mission will either be terminated or other forces will replace the Brigade Other operations the Brigade took part in were planning ECOWAS s operation in Cote d Ivoire and forming the Interim Headquarters of the United Nations Mission in Liberia 2 The Brigade ceased all operational activities on June 30 2009 and closed down the organization 4 The Brigade s files were given to the U S Army s Peacekeeping amp Stability Operations Institute PKSOI at Carlisle Barracks PA and are located at the adjacent Army Heritage Education Center in Carlisle Pennsylvania USA 5 References Edit UN Chronicle SHIRBRIG In Service for the United Nations web un org February 28 2007 Archived from the original on March 15 2007 a b Robin Hughes New commander for SHIRBRIG Jane s Defence Weekly 7 January 2004 p 7 Presidencia espanola de la SHIRBRIG Ministerio de Defensa de Espana Archived from the original on June 19 2006 Public Statement on Shirbrig PDF www shirbrig dk Archived PDF from the original on 2022 10 09 Interview Dr Karen Finkenbinder PKSOI Director of Research in 2009 External links EditOfficial website Ten Years of SHIRBRIG Research Paper SHIRBRIG The Future of Canada s Contribution to UN Peace Operations Canadian Forces Journal 8 2 UN website SHIRBRIG Ready to deploy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Standby High Readiness Brigade amp oldid 1115074666, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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