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Stabat Mater in G minor (Schubert)

Stabat Mater in G minor, D 175, is a musical setting of the Latin Stabat Mater sequence, composed by Franz Schubert in April 1815.[1] It is scored for SATB choir, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 3 trombones, violin I and II, viola, and basso continuo (cello, double bass and organ).

The parish church in Lichtental, also known as Schubertkirche. The Stabat Mater is thought to have been composed for liturgical use in the church.
Portrait of Franz Schubert by Franz Eybl (1827)

This setting contains four stanzas of the twenty stanzas of the sequence. After a short orchestral interlude, these four stanzas are repeated with "far-reaching variation".[2] Its structure as a single continuous movement is unusual; most of Schubert's sacred works (not including masses) were composed as one movement divided into three sections.[3] While settings of the Stabat Mater developed into a staple of concert music by the late 19th century, it is thought that this piece would have been performed for liturgical use in the Lichtental Church.[4]

Schubert's original manuscript indicates that he wished to score the piece with horns, rather than trombones. However, the early horn was valveless, limiting it from producing certain notes; the minor key setting made it impossible to perform the work with horns.[2]

A year later, Schubert composed his Stabat Mater in F minor, D 383. This was a far longer work in the form of a short oratorio, and the text used was a German paraphrase of the Latin text, as written by F. G. Klopstock.

References edit

  1. ^ Howie, Crawford (2008). "Small is beautiful: Schubert's smaller sacred works". In Reul, Barbara M.; Bodley, Lorraine Byrne (eds.). The Unknown Schubert. Ashgate Publishing. p. 69. ISBN 9780754661924.
  2. ^ a b Newbould, Brian (1999). Schubert: The Music and the Man. University of California Press. p. 139. ISBN 9780520219571.
  3. ^ Shrock, Dennis (2009). Choral Repertoire. Oxford University Press. p. 383. ISBN 9780199716623.
  4. ^ Black, Leo (2003). Franz Schubert: Music and Belief. Boydell Press. p. 26. ISBN 9781843831358.

External links edit

stabat, mater, minor, schubert, stabat, mater, minor, musical, setting, latin, stabat, mater, sequence, composed, franz, schubert, april, 1815, scored, satb, choir, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, trombones, violin, viola, basso, continuo, cello, double, bass, org. Stabat Mater in G minor D 175 is a musical setting of the Latin Stabat Mater sequence composed by Franz Schubert in April 1815 1 It is scored for SATB choir 2 oboes 2 clarinets 2 bassoons 3 trombones violin I and II viola and basso continuo cello double bass and organ The parish church in Lichtental also known as Schubertkirche The Stabat Mater is thought to have been composed for liturgical use in the church Portrait of Franz Schubert by Franz Eybl 1827 This setting contains four stanzas of the twenty stanzas of the sequence After a short orchestral interlude these four stanzas are repeated with far reaching variation 2 Its structure as a single continuous movement is unusual most of Schubert s sacred works not including masses were composed as one movement divided into three sections 3 While settings of the Stabat Mater developed into a staple of concert music by the late 19th century it is thought that this piece would have been performed for liturgical use in the Lichtental Church 4 Schubert s original manuscript indicates that he wished to score the piece with horns rather than trombones However the early horn was valveless limiting it from producing certain notes the minor key setting made it impossible to perform the work with horns 2 A year later Schubert composed his Stabat Mater in F minor D 383 This was a far longer work in the form of a short oratorio and the text used was a German paraphrase of the Latin text as written by F G Klopstock References edit Howie Crawford 2008 Small is beautiful Schubert s smaller sacred works In Reul Barbara M Bodley Lorraine Byrne eds The Unknown Schubert Ashgate Publishing p 69 ISBN 9780754661924 a b Newbould Brian 1999 Schubert The Music and the Man University of California Press p 139 ISBN 9780520219571 Shrock Dennis 2009 Choral Repertoire Oxford University Press p 383 ISBN 9780199716623 Black Leo 2003 Franz Schubert Music and Belief Boydell Press p 26 ISBN 9781843831358 External links editStabat Mater D 175 Scores at the International Music Score Library Project Free scores of v in the Choral Public Domain Library ChoralWiki Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Stabat Mater in G minor Schubert amp oldid 1191065548, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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