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Spanish immigration to Peru

A Spanish Peruvian is a Peruvian citizen of Spanish descent. Among European Peruvians, the Spanish are the largest group of immigrants to settle in the country.

Spanish Peruvian
Hispano Peruano
Total population
12,000,000, including mix with other ancestries 18,800,000 (62.6% of population)
Regions with significant populations
Nearly all over the coastal areas and amongst other places.
Languages
Peruvian Spanish, Andalusian
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Spaniards

Origins and passage edit

The regions from which most Spanish immigrants originated were Extremadura, Castilla y León, País Vasco, Andalucía, Galicia and Cataluña. Most of the colonial immigrants, in consequence, went from the southern regions of Spain to what now is considered the coastal Peruvian region.[clarification needed] These immigrants generally departed from the ports of Cadiz and Sevilla and arrived in the ports of Callao, Mollendo and Pimentel. Many of these immigrants made a stopover in a Caribbean port before arriving in Peru. Before the development of the Panama Canal ships were forced to go around Cape Horn to reach Peruvian ports. Although not many, a few travelers made their way from Europe to Peru via the Amazon River. These immigrants would seek passage on the many commercial ships going to retrieve rubber in Peru to bring back to Europe. These immigrants would arrive at the river port of Iquitos. Almost all of them stayed there. These immigrants numbered no more than a few thousand.

There are also a group of Hebrew origin (Sephardim), although most emigrated in the Colonial era. The Sephardim who emigrated to different countries to late nineteenth and twentieth centuries were mainly from North Africa, Anatolia and the Balkans, and not necessarily from Spain or Portugal.[1] As a result of Alhambra Decree and the conversions due to the Inquisition in Spain, Portugal and its respective colonies since the late fifteenth century until early nineteenth, mostly emigrated to North Africa, regions of the Ottoman Empire and to a lesser extent Italy, although also to the Netherlands, England and its colonies. However, many also migrated to the Spanish or Portuguese colonies in the Americas in Colonial times, most of them marranos.[2] Their descendants are mixed people with local population and profess Christianity, especially Catholicism.

Spanish Peruvian institutions and associations edit

  • Fondo de Cooperación Hispano Peruano[3]
  • Centro Hispano-Peruano
  • Cooperacion Hispano Peruano
  • Federación de Asociaciones de Peruanos en España
  • Embajada De España en Perú
  • Centro Cultural Hispano Americano
  • Asociación Hispano-Peruano
  • Asociación de Genealogía Hispana
  • Enlace Hispano Americano de Salud
  • Asociacion de medicos Hispano-Peruanos

Notable Spanish Peruvians edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ / Los sefardíes en el Perú: Asquenazíes y sefardíes en el Perú del siglo xx
  2. ^ / Los sefardíes en el Perú: La gesta del Marrano
  3. ^ "::: Fondo de Cooperación Hispano Peruano - Portal de la Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional :::". www.aeci.org.pe. Retrieved 10 August 2022.

spanish, immigration, peru, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Spanish immigration to Peru news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message A Spanish Peruvian is a Peruvian citizen of Spanish descent Among European Peruvians the Spanish are the largest group of immigrants to settle in the country Spanish PeruvianHispano PeruanoSaint Rose of LimaTotal population12 000 000 including mix with other ancestries 18 800 000 62 6 of population Regions with significant populationsNearly all over the coastal areas and amongst other places LanguagesPeruvian Spanish AndalusianReligionPredominantly Roman CatholicismRelated ethnic groupsSpaniards Contents 1 Origins and passage 2 Spanish Peruvian institutions and associations 3 Notable Spanish Peruvians 4 See also 5 ReferencesOrigins and passage editThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Spanish immigration to Peru news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message The regions from which most Spanish immigrants originated were Extremadura Castilla y Leon Pais Vasco Andalucia Galicia and Cataluna Most of the colonial immigrants in consequence went from the southern regions of Spain to what now is considered the coastal Peruvian region clarification needed These immigrants generally departed from the ports of Cadiz and Sevilla and arrived in the ports of Callao Mollendo and Pimentel Many of these immigrants made a stopover in a Caribbean port before arriving in Peru Before the development of the Panama Canal ships were forced to go around Cape Horn to reach Peruvian ports Although not many a few travelers made their way from Europe to Peru via the Amazon River These immigrants would seek passage on the many commercial ships going to retrieve rubber in Peru to bring back to Europe These immigrants would arrive at the river port of Iquitos Almost all of them stayed there These immigrants numbered no more than a few thousand There are also a group of Hebrew origin Sephardim although most emigrated in the Colonial era The Sephardim who emigrated to different countries to late nineteenth and twentieth centuries were mainly from North Africa Anatolia and the Balkans and not necessarily from Spain or Portugal 1 As a result of Alhambra Decree and the conversions due to the Inquisition in Spain Portugal and its respective colonies since the late fifteenth century until early nineteenth mostly emigrated to North Africa regions of the Ottoman Empire and to a lesser extent Italy although also to the Netherlands England and its colonies However many also migrated to the Spanish or Portuguese colonies in the Americas in Colonial times most of them marranos 2 Their descendants are mixed people with local population and profess Christianity especially Catholicism Spanish Peruvian institutions and associations editFondo de Cooperacion Hispano Peruano 3 Centro Hispano Peruano Cooperacion Hispano Peruano Federacion de Asociaciones de Peruanos en Espana Embajada De Espana en Peru Centro Cultural Hispano Americano Asociacion Hispano Peruano Asociacion de Genealogia Hispana Enlace Hispano Americano de Salud Asociacion de medicos Hispano PeruanosNotable Spanish Peruvians editSaint Rose of Lima Lima Viceroyalty of Peru Catholic saint Nicolas de Pierola Arequipa Arequipa President of Peru on two occasions from 1879 to 1881 and from 1895 to 1899 The first during the War of the Pacific Mario Vargas Llosa Arequipa Arequipa Writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2010 Nobility in 2011 Claudio Pizarro Bellavista Callao Former Peruvian soccer player he is the top scorer Latin American in the Bundesliga and the top scorer for SV Werder Bremen Luis Castaneda Lossio Lima Was mayor of Lima from 2003 to 2010 and again from 2014 to 2018 Alan Garcia Lima Was Former president He served as President of the Republic of Peru in two non consecutive terms from 1985 to 1990 and from 2006 to 2011 Jose Bernardo de Tagle Jose de la Riva Aguero Luis Jose de Orbegoso Manuel Salazar y Baquijano Felipe Santiago Salaverry Juan Crisostomo Torrico Francisco Vidal Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco Juan Antonio Pezet Mariano Ignacio Prado Jose Balta Manuel Pardo Francisco Garcia Calderon Remigio Morales Bermudez Justiniano Borgono Manuel Candamo Eduardo Lopez de Romana Jose Pardo y Barreda Augusto B Leguia oscar R Benavides Manuel Prado Ugarteche Jose Bustamante y Rivero Fernando Belaunde Terry Victor Andres Belaunde Antero Flores Araoz Francisco Garcia Calderon Rey Javier Perez de Cuellar Mariano Eduardo de Rivero y Ustariz Francisco Morales Bermudez Chabuca Granda Cotabambas Apurimac Was a singer songwriter record producer screenwriter and playwright He composed and wrote a large number of Creole and Afro Peruvian music songs as well as poetry and theater and film scripts Maria Julia Mantilla Trujillo La Libertad former beauty queen winner of Miss World 2004 Claudia Ortiz Arequipa Arequipa former beauty queen winner of Miss Peru 2003 Miguel Grau Seminario Paita Piura National Hero of Peru Recognized for his participation in the War of the Pacific Cesar Miro Francisco Miro Quesada Cantuarias Cayetano Heredia Alberto Tejada Noriega Hipolito Unanue Alberto Bustamante Belaunde Alfonso Ugarte Juan Diego Florez Lima Is considered one of the best tenors on the current scene renowned for his performances in bel canto operas Susana Villaran Mercedes Araoz Javier Valle Riestra Martin Adan Manuel Gonzalez PradaSee also edit nbsp Spain portal nbsp Peru portalPeru Spain relations White Latin AmericansReferences edit Los sefardies en el Peru Asquenazies y sefardies en el Peru del siglo xx Los sefardies en el Peru La gesta del Marrano Fondo de Cooperacion Hispano Peruano Portal de la Agencia Espanola de Cooperacion Internacional www aeci org pe Retrieved 10 August 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Spanish immigration to Peru amp oldid 1197205332, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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