South Basildon and East Thurrock (UK Parliament constituency)

South Basildon and East Thurrock is a constituency^{[n 1]} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since its 2010 creation by Stephen Metcalfe, a Conservative.^{[n 2]}

South Basildon and East Thurrock
Borough constituency for the House of Commons
Boundary of South Basildon and East Thurrock in Essex
Location of Essex within England
County	Essex
Electorate	71,819 (December 2010)^[1]
Major settlements	Laindon, Pitsea, Stanford-le-Hope
Current constituency
Created	2010
Member of Parliament	Stephen Metcalfe (Conservative)
Seats	One
Created from	Basildon, Billericay and Thurrock^[2]

Constituency profile

The seat has a very similar proportion (4.0%) of jobseekers to the national average of 3.8%, based on The Guardian's November 2012 study. This is higher than the average for the Eastern counties of 3.1% but significantly lower than Bedford, Great Yarmouth, Peterborough, Luton South, Rochford and Southend East, and Thurrock seats.^[3]

History

The seat was created for the 2010 general election following a review of the Parliamentary representation of Essex by the Boundary Commission for England. It was formed from the majority of the abolished constituency of Basildon, but excluding the centre of Basildon itself, together with the town of Pitsea from the abolished Billericay constituency.

Its predecessor seat, Basildon, was a much-referenced bellwether seat, having consistently voted for the most successful party (in terms of number of seats) in each election since its 1974 creation. However, the boundaries of the new South Basildon and East Thurrock seat were considered much more favourable to the Conservatives than those of the old Basildon seat.^[4]

Before 1974 the area came within the older version of the Billericay constituency and, for just five years before 1950, this area was the eastern part of the Thurrock seat – from 1885 to 1945 the area was within the South East Essex seat. From 1832 to 1885 the area was in the South Essex seat.

Boundaries

 

Map of current boundaries

Current

• The Borough of Thurrock wards of Corringham and Fobbing, East Tilbury, Orsett, Stanford East and Corringham Town, Stanford-le-Hope West, and The Homesteads, and;
• The Borough of Basildon wards of Langdon Hills, Nethermayne, Pitsea North West, Pitsea South East and Vange.^[5]

Despite its long name, this new constituency is to the greatest extent the successor to the Basildon constituency.

The Basildon constituency that existed after 1997 was never wholly within the Basildon district, nor even contained the whole of the Basildon urban area, but it extended south into the Thurrock council area to take in towns such as Stanford-le-Hope and Corringham.

This new seat retained all of the Thurrock wards, lost some areas around central Basildon, and replaced them with Pitsea to the east of Basildon. Additionally, the ward of East Tilbury was added from the Thurrock constituency.

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

• The Borough of Basildon wards of: Langdon Hills; Nethermayne; Pitsea North West ward; Pitsea South East (polling districts DO, DP, DQ and DR).
• The Borough of Thurrock wards of: Chadwell St. Mary; Corringham and Fobbing; East Tilbury; Orsett; Stanford East and Corringham Town; Stanford-le-Hope West; The Homesteads.^[6]

The Borough of Basildon ward of Vange will be transferred to Basildon and Billericay, and polling district DN in the Pitsea South East ward (equivalent to the civil parish of Bowers Gifford and North Benfleet) will be added to Castle Point. To compensate, the Borough of Thurrock ward of Chadwell St Mary will be transferred from Thurrock.

Members of Parliament

Election		Member^[7]	Party
	2010	Stephen Metcalfe	Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: South Basildon and East Thurrock

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen Metcalfe^[8]
	Green	Elizabeth Grant^[9]
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: South Basildon and East Thurrock^[10]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen Metcalfe	29,973	66.2	+9.3
	Labour	Jack Ferguson	10,051	22.2	-10.3
	Independent	Kerry Smith	3,316	7.3	New
	Liberal Democrats	Michael Bukola	1,957	4.3	+2.7
Majority			19,922	44.0	+19.6
Turnout			45,297	60.8	-3.2
	Conservative hold		Swing	+9.8

General election 2017: South Basildon and East Thurrock

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen Metcalfe	26,811	56.9	+13.5
	Labour	Byron Taylor	15,321	32.5	+7.3
	UKIP	Peter Whittle	3,193	6.8	-19.7
	Liberal Democrats	Nath Banerji	732	1.6	-1.4
	Green	Sim Harman	680	1.4	New
	BNP	Paul Borg	383	0.8	New
Majority			11,490	24.4	+7.5
Turnout			47,178	64.0	-0.1
	Conservative hold		Swing	+3.1

See also: Opinion polling in United Kingdom constituencies, 2010–15 § South Basildon and East Thurrock

General election 2015: South Basildon and East Thurrock^[11]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen Metcalfe	19,788	43.4	-0.5
	UKIP	Ian Luder^[12]	12,097	26.5	+20.6
	Labour	Mike Le-Surf^[13]	11,493	25.2	-5.8
	Liberal Democrats	Geoff Williams^[14]	1,356	3.0	-10.4
	Independent	Kerry Smith^[15]	401	0.9	New
	Independent	None Of The Above X (Terry Marsh)	253	0.6	+0.3
	Independent	Stuart Hooper^[16]	205	0.4	New
Majority			7,692	16.9	+4.0
Turnout			45,593	64.1	+1.9
	Conservative hold		Swing	+2.6

General election 2010: South Basildon and East Thurrock^[17][18][19]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen Metcalfe	19,624	43.9	+5.3
	Labour Co-op	Angela Smith*	13,852	31.0	-9.7
	Liberal Democrats	Geoff Williams	5,977	13.4	+2.8
	UKIP	Kerry Smith	2,639	5.9	+3.3
	BNP	Chris Roberts	2,518	5.6	+0.8
	Independent	None Of The Above X (Terry Marsh)	125	0.3	New
Majority			5,772	12.9	N/A
Turnout			44,735	62.2	-1.9
	Conservative hold		Swing

* Served as an MP in the 2005–2010 Parliament

See also

• List of parliamentary constituencies in Essex

Notes

1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

1. . 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
2. . ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Archived from the original on 12 April 2016. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
3. Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
4. Waller, Robert; Criddle, Byron (2007). The Almanac of British Politics (8th ed.). UK: Routledge. pp. 127–128, 160–161. ISBN 978-0-415-37823-9.
5. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
6. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule I Part 2 Eastern region.
8. "Stephen Metcalfe reselected". Basildon Borough Conservatives. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
9. "Pleased to report that there will be a Green Party parliamentary candidate in S. Basildon & E. Thurrock:". Twitter. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
10. "Basildon South & Thurrock East Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
11. . Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
12. "UK Polling Report". ukpollingreport.co.uk.
13. . www.labour.org.uk. Archived from the original on 5 August 2013.
14. "LIVE: South Basildon and East Thurrock hustings". Echo.
15. "Ex-UKIP candidate Kerry Smith 'to run as independent'". BBC News. 7 January 2015.
16. http://www.yourthurrock.com/List-General-Election-candidates-South-Basildon/story-26317247-detail/story.html ^{[dead link]}
17. Statement of Persons Nominated 8 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Basildon Council
18. "BBC NEWS – Election 2010 – Basildon South & Thurrock East". BBC News.
19. . Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.

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