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Sofia Valley

The Sofia Valley (Bulgarian: Софийска котловина, romanizedSofiyska kotlovina), or Sofia Field (Bulgarian: Софийско поле, romanized: Sofiysko pole), is a valley in central western Bulgaria bordering Stara Planina to the northeast, the Viskyar, Lyulin, Vitosha and Lozen mountains to the southwest, the Vakarel Mountain to the southeast and the low Slivnitsa Heights to the northwest.[1]

After the valley's bottom was formed, the stream of the Iskar River was blocked and the whole valley became a lake, causing the gritty and clay-like soils that now cover most of the valley. The lake ceased to exist when the river drove through the Stara Planina, forming the Iskar Gorge.

The Sofia Valley is rich in mineral springs such as Gorna Banya, Pancharevo and Bankya, which are, together with the valley's predisposal to seismic activity, the result of its fault character.

View over Sofia City and Sofia Valley from the foot of the Vitosha Mountains. The Stara Planina are on the horizon; the entrance to the Iskar Gorge is in the middle of the photo.

References

  1. ^ Bŭlgarska akademii͡a na naukite (2001). Bulgarian Geophysical Journal. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. p. 127. Retrieved 31 May 2019.

Coordinates: 42°47′N 23°16′E / 42.783°N 23.267°E / 42.783; 23.267


sofia, valley, bulgarian, Софийска, котловина, romanized, sofiyska, kotlovina, sofia, field, bulgarian, Софийско, поле, romanized, sofiysko, pole, valley, central, western, bulgaria, bordering, stara, planina, northeast, viskyar, lyulin, vitosha, lozen, mounta. The Sofia Valley Bulgarian Sofijska kotlovina romanized Sofiyska kotlovina or Sofia Field Bulgarian Sofijsko pole romanized Sofiysko pole is a valley in central western Bulgaria bordering Stara Planina to the northeast the Viskyar Lyulin Vitosha and Lozen mountains to the southwest the Vakarel Mountain to the southeast and the low Slivnitsa Heights to the northwest 1 After the valley s bottom was formed the stream of the Iskar River was blocked and the whole valley became a lake causing the gritty and clay like soils that now cover most of the valley The lake ceased to exist when the river drove through the Stara Planina forming the Iskar Gorge The Sofia Valley is rich in mineral springs such as Gorna Banya Pancharevo and Bankya which are together with the valley s predisposal to seismic activity the result of its fault character View over Sofia City and Sofia Valley from the foot of the Vitosha Mountains The Stara Planina are on the horizon the entrance to the Iskar Gorge is in the middle of the photo References Edit Bŭlgarska akademii a na naukite 2001 Bulgarian Geophysical Journal Bulgarian Academy of Sciences p 127 Retrieved 31 May 2019 Coordinates 42 47 N 23 16 E 42 783 N 23 267 E 42 783 23 267 This Sofia Province Bulgaria location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sofia Valley amp oldid 1122816486, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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