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Sir James Cockburn, 8th Baronet

Sir James Cockburn, 8th Baronet (1729 – 26 July 1804) was a Member of the Parliament of Great Britain for Linlithgow Burghs from 1772 to 1784 and a Director of the East India Company.[1]

Family edit

He was a son of William Cockburn of Berwickshire and his wife and cousin Frances Cockburn. His paternal grandparents were Sir Alexander Cockburn, 6th Baronet and his wife Mary Ancrum. His maternal grandfather was Dr James Cockburn of Jamaica.

Alexander and Dr James Cockburn were brothers. They were both sons of Sir Archibald Cockburn, 4th Baronet and his wife Marion Sinclair.

Marion Sinclair was a daughter of John Sinclair and Isabel Boyd. Her paternal grandfather was John Sinclair (d. 1649) and his wife Marion McCath [citation needed].

Career edit

Cockburn joined the London firm of Henry Douglas, a wealthy merchant and his future father in law. He was a commissary to the Army in Germany during the Seven Years' War and appointed Commissary General in 1762, after which he returned to London and became involved in the purchase of West Indian plantations and in East India politics.[2]

In 1767 he was elected a Director of the East India Company (until 1769). He was re-elected in 1770 and in the following two years.

In 1772 he was also elected to Parliament to represent Linlithgow, a seat he retained until 1784. He had bought the heritable position of Principal Usher of the White Rod in Scotland in 1766.

Baronetcy edit

His paternal grandfather Sir Alexander Cockburn, 6th Baronet died in May, 1739. Having survived his oldest son Archibald Cockburn, Alexander was succeeded by the eldest son of Archibald as Sir Alexander Cockburn, 7th Baronet.

The 7th Baronet died childless in 1745. James was his closest surviving male relative and thus succeeded his first cousin as the 8th Baronet.

Marriages and children edit

 
Portrait of Lady Cockburn and her Three Eldest Sons , by Joshua Reynolds.[3]

In 1755 James married his first wife Mary Douglas, the daughter of his business partner Henry Douglas of Friarshaw. They had three daughters:

  • Frances Cockburn.
  • Harriet Jane Cockburn, who married James Nicholas Duntze, son of Sir John Duntze, Baronet
  • Mary Cockburn.

His first wife died on 5 April 1766. He remained a widower for three years. On 10 October 1769), Cockburn married his second wife Augusta Anne Ayscough. She was a daughter of Francis Ayscough, Dean of Bristol and Royal tutor. They had six children:

References edit

  1. ^ "COCKBURN, Sir James, 8th Bt. (1729-1804), of Langton, Berwickshire and Petersham, Surr". History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
  2. ^ "The Directors of the East India Company, 1754-1790" (PDF). Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  3. ^ Lady Cockburn and her Three Eldest Sons 19 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine, National Gallery, London
  4. ^ The Times, 10 April 1841, p.6 col.b, reprinted from the Cambridge Advertiser
  5. ^ The Foreign Office List and Diplomatic and Consular Year Book, vol. 10, 1857, pp. 35-6
  6. ^ "Une descendance VIGNIER de l'Ile d'Oléron au-delà des mers". Généalogie et Histoire de la Caraïbe (in French).

Bibliography edit

  • A listing of the Cockburn family.
  • Pedigree of the Cockburn family.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
James Dickson
Member of Parliament for Lanark Burghs
1772 – 1784
Succeeded by
Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Preceded by
Alexander Cockburn
Baronet
(of Langton)
1745–1804
Succeeded by

james, cockburn, baronet, 1729, july, 1804, member, parliament, great, britain, linlithgow, burghs, from, 1772, 1784, director, east, india, company, contents, family, career, baronetcy, marriages, children, references, bibliographyfamily, edithe, william, coc. Sir James Cockburn 8th Baronet 1729 26 July 1804 was a Member of the Parliament of Great Britain for Linlithgow Burghs from 1772 to 1784 and a Director of the East India Company 1 Contents 1 Family 2 Career 3 Baronetcy 4 Marriages and children 5 References 6 BibliographyFamily editHe was a son of William Cockburn of Berwickshire and his wife and cousin Frances Cockburn His paternal grandparents were Sir Alexander Cockburn 6th Baronet and his wife Mary Ancrum His maternal grandfather was Dr James Cockburn of Jamaica Alexander and Dr James Cockburn were brothers They were both sons of Sir Archibald Cockburn 4th Baronet and his wife Marion Sinclair Marion Sinclair was a daughter of John Sinclair and Isabel Boyd Her paternal grandfather was John Sinclair d 1649 and his wife Marion McCath citation needed Career editCockburn joined the London firm of Henry Douglas a wealthy merchant and his future father in law He was a commissary to the Army in Germany during the Seven Years War and appointed Commissary General in 1762 after which he returned to London and became involved in the purchase of West Indian plantations and in East India politics 2 In 1767 he was elected a Director of the East India Company until 1769 He was re elected in 1770 and in the following two years In 1772 he was also elected to Parliament to represent Linlithgow a seat he retained until 1784 He had bought the heritable position of Principal Usher of the White Rod in Scotland in 1766 Baronetcy editHis paternal grandfather Sir Alexander Cockburn 6th Baronet died in May 1739 Having survived his oldest son Archibald Cockburn Alexander was succeeded by the eldest son of Archibald as Sir Alexander Cockburn 7th Baronet The 7th Baronet died childless in 1745 James was his closest surviving male relative and thus succeeded his first cousin as the 8th Baronet Marriages and children edit nbsp Portrait of Lady Cockburn and her Three Eldest Sons by Joshua Reynolds 3 In 1755 James married his first wife Mary Douglas the daughter of his business partner Henry Douglas of Friarshaw They had three daughters Frances Cockburn Harriet Jane Cockburn who married James Nicholas Duntze son of Sir John Duntze Baronet Mary Cockburn His first wife died on 5 April 1766 He remained a widower for three years On 10 October 1769 Cockburn married his second wife Augusta Anne Ayscough She was a daughter of Francis Ayscough Dean of Bristol and Royal tutor They had six children Sir James Cockburn 9th Baronet 1771 1852 Governor of Bermuda Sir George Cockburn 10th Baronet 1772 1853 MP Rear Admiral of the United Kingdom Admiral of the Fleet and First Sea Lord Sir William Cockburn 11th Baronet 1773 1858 Dean of York who married Elizabeth died 1828 daughter of Sir Robert Peel 4 Alexander Cockburn 1776 1852 served as British Consul to Hamburg and the Hanse towns and later as envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary to Wurttemberg and the Republic of Colombia 5 He married Yolande daughter of the Rene Michel de Vignier de La Saline vicomte de Vignier 6 of Santo Domingo Sir Francis Cockburn 1780 1868 a Lieutenant General in the Army Anna Augusta Cockburn Married Charles Hawkins Rector of Kelston and Prebendary of York References edit COCKBURN Sir James 8th Bt 1729 1804 of Langton Berwickshire and Petersham Surr History of Parliament Trust Retrieved 25 September 2012 The Directors of the East India Company 1754 1790 PDF Retrieved 8 December 2017 Lady Cockburn and her Three Eldest Sons Archived 19 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine National Gallery London The Times 10 April 1841 p 6 col b reprinted from the Cambridge Advertiser The Foreign Office List and Diplomatic and Consular Year Book vol 10 1857 pp 35 6 Une descendance VIGNIER de l Ile d Oleron au dela des mers Genealogie et Histoire de la Caraibe in French Bibliography editLeigh Rayment s list of baronets A listing of the Cockburn family Pedigree of the Cockburn family Parliament of Great Britain Preceded byJames Dickson Member of Parliament for Lanark Burghs1772 1784 Succeeded byJohn Moore Baronetage of Nova Scotia Preceded byAlexander Cockburn Baronet of Langton 1745 1804 Succeeded byJames Cockburn Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sir James Cockburn 8th Baronet amp oldid 1221180708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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