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Sipsi

The sipsi (pronounced [sipˈsi]) is a clarinet-like, single-reed instrument used mainly in folk music and native to the Aegean region of Greece and Turkey. The word sipsi is possibly onomatopoeic. In ancient Greece, it was known as kalamavlos (καλάμαυλος), meaning cane-flute. The sipsi can be made of bone, wood, or reed, though the reed variant is most common. Its size varies from region to region, but it generally contains five finger holes in the front, and one finger hole in the back.

Sipsi
Sipsi made of bamboo
Woodwind instrument
Classification single-reed aerophone
Hornbostel–Sachs classification422.211.2
(single reed instrument with cylindrical bore and fingerholes)
Playing range
1.5 octaves[1]
Related instruments
Clarinet, Diplica, Dili tuiduk, cifte, kaval
Musicians
Hüseyin DEMİR, Ali Teken, Hayri Dev

The sipsi is one of many reed instruments in Turkey used to play lead melodies in instrumental folk music. It is generally played in the Western part [1] in the Aegean Region of Turkey.[2] Most folk tunes played in this area with the sipsi are in 9/8 time.[1][3]

Playing

The timbre of the sipsi is similar to that of the Irish bagpipe. Players of the sipsi employ the circular breathing method, in which air is breathed through the nose while it is being pumped out of stored air in the cheeks. This breathing method is used to form an uninterrupted sound.[1]

To tune the sipsi, one must wrap a thread around the bottom of the reed, which is placed into the main body of the instrument. Adjusting the reed with the string is the way to tune.[1] The instrument's range is greater than its six finger holes would suggest, the upper registers can be attained by particular approach to breathing.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Instruments". Group Istanbul. Group Istanbul. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
  2. ^ Akdeniz, Tayyar. "Sipsi- Turkish Music Instruments- Folk Tours". Folk Tours. Folk Tours LLC. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
  3. ^ Reinhard, Kurt; Martin Stokes. "Turkey: II Folk Music, 4 Instrumental Music". Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Retrieved 2011-09-29.

Further reading

  • Redhouse Türkçe/Osmanlıca-İngilizce Sözlüğü, 14th edition (1999), Istanbul, Turkey. ISBN 975-8176-11-0. Retrieved 2015-12-13.
  • Türkçe Sözlük [Turkish Dictionary]. Expanded 7th edition (1983). Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları [Turkish Language Association Publications], Ankara, Turkey. Retrieved 2015-12-13.


sipsi, sipsi, pronounced, sipˈsi, clarinet, like, single, reed, instrument, used, mainly, folk, music, native, aegean, region, greece, turkey, word, sipsi, possibly, onomatopoeic, ancient, greece, known, kalamavlos, καλάμαυλος, meaning, cane, flute, sipsi, mad. The sipsi pronounced sipˈsi is a clarinet like single reed instrument used mainly in folk music and native to the Aegean region of Greece and Turkey The word sipsi is possibly onomatopoeic In ancient Greece it was known as kalamavlos kalamaylos meaning cane flute The sipsi can be made of bone wood or reed though the reed variant is most common Its size varies from region to region but it generally contains five finger holes in the front and one finger hole in the back SipsiSipsi made of bambooWoodwind instrumentClassificationsingle reed aerophoneHornbostel Sachs classification422 211 2 single reed instrument with cylindrical bore and fingerholes Playing range1 5 octaves 1 Related instrumentsClarinet Diplica Dili tuiduk cifte kavalMusiciansHuseyin DEMIR Ali Teken Hayri DevThe sipsi is one of many reed instruments in Turkey used to play lead melodies in instrumental folk music It is generally played in the Western part 1 in the Aegean Region of Turkey 2 Most folk tunes played in this area with the sipsi are in 9 8 time 1 3 Contents 1 Playing 2 See also 3 References 4 Further readingPlaying EditThe timbre of the sipsi is similar to that of the Irish bagpipe Players of the sipsi employ the circular breathing method in which air is breathed through the nose while it is being pumped out of stored air in the cheeks This breathing method is used to form an uninterrupted sound 1 To tune the sipsi one must wrap a thread around the bottom of the reed which is placed into the main body of the instrument Adjusting the reed with the string is the way to tune 1 The instrument s range is greater than its six finger holes would suggest the upper registers can be attained by particular approach to breathing citation needed See also EditClarinet Diplica Dili tuiduk Turkish folk musicReferences Edit a b c d e Instruments Group Istanbul Group Istanbul Retrieved 2011 09 28 Akdeniz Tayyar Sipsi Turkish Music Instruments Folk Tours Folk Tours Folk Tours LLC Retrieved 2011 09 28 Reinhard Kurt Martin Stokes Turkey II Folk Music 4 Instrumental Music Grove Music Online Oxford Music Online Retrieved 2011 09 29 Further reading EditRedhouse Turkce Osmanlica Ingilizce Sozlugu 14th edition 1999 Istanbul Turkey ISBN 975 8176 11 0 Retrieved 2015 12 13 Turkce Sozluk Turkish Dictionary Expanded 7th edition 1983 Turk Dil Kurumu Yayinlari Turkish Language Association Publications Ankara Turkey Retrieved 2015 12 13 This Turkey related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article relating to single reed instruments is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sipsi amp oldid 1053963978, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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