fbpx
Wikipedia

Simaba

Simaba is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Simaroubaceae.[1]

Simaba
Simaba cedron-Semilla
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Simaroubaceae
Genus: Simaba
Aubl.
Synonyms[1]
  • Aruba Aubl. in Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 293 (1775)
  • Phyllostema Neck. in Elem. Bot. 2: 301 (1790), opus utique oppr.
  • Zwingera Schreb. in Gen. Pl., ed. 8[a].: 802 (1791), nom. illeg.

Its native range stretches from southern tropical America and Trinidad, across to western tropical Africa to Angola then across to western Malesia.[1]

It was first published by French botanist Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusée Aublet (1720–1778), in Hist. Pl. Guiane on page 409 in 1775.[1]

Hans Peter Nooteboom (1934–2022) in 1962 (published in 1963), took a very broad view of the genus Quassia L. and included therein various genera including, Hannoa Planch., Odyendyea (Pierre) Engl., Pierreodendron Engl., Samadera Gaertn., Simaba Aubl. and Simarouba Aubl.[2] In 2007, molecular analyses of the Simaroubaceae family (Clayton et al., 2007), suggested the splitting up of genera Quassia again, with all Nooteboom's synonyms listed above being resurrected as independent genera.[3]

Species edit

As accepted by Plants of the World Online;[1]

  • Simaba guianensis Aubl.
  • Simaba monophylla (Oliv.) Cronquist
  • Simaba obovata Spruce ex Engl.
  • Simaba orinocensis Kunth
  • Simaba polyphylla (Cavalcante) W.W.Thomas

Distribution edit

The genus is native to the countries (and regions) of; southern America (within Bolivia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panamá, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela), the Caribbean, (within Trinidad and Tobago), tropical Africa (within Angola, Cabinda (in Angola), Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Zaïre (now Democratic Republic of the Congo) and western Malesia (within Borneo and Sumatra).[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Simaba". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  2. ^ Noteboom, Hans Peter (1962). "Generic delimitation in Simaroubaceae tribus Simaroubeae and a conspectus of the genus Quassia L." (PDF). Blumea. XI (2): 509–28. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  3. ^ Clayton, J.W.; Fernando, E.S.; Soltis, P.S.; Soltis, D.E. (2007). "Molecular phylogeny of the Tree-of-Heaven family (Simaroubaceae) based on chloroplast and nuclear markers". Int. J. Plant Sci. 168: 1325–1339.

simaba, genus, flowering, plants, belonging, family, simaroubaceae, cedron, semillascientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiospermsclade, eudicotsclade, rosidsorder, sapindalesfamily, simaroubaceaegenus, aubl, synonyms, aruba, a. Simaba is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Simaroubaceae 1 SimabaSimaba cedron SemillaScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade RosidsOrder SapindalesFamily SimaroubaceaeGenus SimabaAubl Synonyms 1 Aruba Aubl in Hist Pl Guiane 1 293 1775 Phyllostema Neck in Elem Bot 2 301 1790 opus utique oppr Zwingera Schreb in Gen Pl ed 8 a 802 1791 nom illeg Its native range stretches from southern tropical America and Trinidad across to western tropical Africa to Angola then across to western Malesia 1 It was first published by French botanist Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusee Aublet 1720 1778 in Hist Pl Guiane on page 409 in 1775 1 Hans Peter Nooteboom 1934 2022 in 1962 published in 1963 took a very broad view of the genus Quassia L and included therein various genera including Hannoa Planch Odyendyea Pierre Engl Pierreodendron Engl Samadera Gaertn Simaba Aubl and Simarouba Aubl 2 In 2007 molecular analyses of the Simaroubaceae family Clayton et al 2007 suggested the splitting up of genera Quassia again with all Nooteboom s synonyms listed above being resurrected as independent genera 3 Species editAs accepted by Plants of the World Online 1 Simaba guianensis Aubl Simaba monophylla Oliv Cronquist Simaba obovata Spruce ex Engl Simaba orinocensis Kunth Simaba polyphylla Cavalcante W W ThomasDistribution editThe genus is native to the countries and regions of southern America within Bolivia Brazil Costa Rica Colombia Ecuador French Guiana Guyana Panama Peru Suriname and Venezuela the Caribbean within Trinidad and Tobago tropical Africa within Angola Cabinda in Angola Cameroon Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon and Zaire now Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Malesia within Borneo and Sumatra 1 References edit a b c d e f Simaba Plants of the World Online Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Retrieved 12 November 2023 Noteboom Hans Peter 1962 Generic delimitation in Simaroubaceae tribus Simaroubeae and a conspectus of the genus Quassia L PDF Blumea XI 2 509 28 Retrieved 4 February 2021 Clayton J W Fernando E S Soltis P S Soltis D E 2007 Molecular phylogeny of the Tree of Heaven family Simaroubaceae based on chloroplast and nuclear markers Int J Plant Sci 168 1325 1339 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Simaba amp oldid 1185363520, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.