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Siddeley Tiger

The Siddeley Tiger was an unsuccessful British aero engine developed shortly after the end of World War I by Siddeley-Deasy. Problems encountered during flight testing caused the project to be cancelled.

Tiger
The Siddeley Tiger
Type V12 inline engine
National origin United Kingdom
Manufacturer Siddeley-Deasy
First run 1920

Design and development

Developed using two modified cylinder banks from the Siddeley Puma, the Tiger was a liquid-cooled 60-degree V12 engine with the advanced feature of an electric starter motor protected by a friction clutch. A reduction gear arrangement was provided for the propeller drive with a ratio of 0.559:1. The company claimed a power output of 600 hp (447 kW) but this was regarded as optimistic.[1] Flight testing by a Royal Aircraft Establishment test pilot, Frank Courtenay, revealed problems and his opinion of the engine was low as the following quote shows:

'The engines could never be persuaded to run simultaneously for any length of time'

— Frank T.Courtenay, Lumsden – British Aero-Engines and Their Aircraft

Application and cancellation

The Tarrant Tabor, a giant triplane bomber was designed to use the Tiger but redesigned to use other engines when it became clear the Tiger would not be available soon enough. The only aircraft in which the Siddeley Tiger flew was the ill-fated prototype of the twin-engined Siddeley-Deasy Siniai of which three were planned to be produced. Major problems with both the engines and this experimental bomber aircraft led to cancellation of the projects.[2]

The Siddeley Tiger marked the end of the aero engine line started by Beardmore and Siddeley-Deasy. The name was later re-used for an Armstrong Siddeley radial engine.[2]

Specifications (Tiger)

Data from Lumsden.[2]

General characteristics

  • Type: 12-cylinder liquid-cooled inline piston engine
  • Bore: 6.3 in (160 mm)
  • Stroke: 7.1 in (180 mm)
  • Displacement: 2,657 in³ (43.5 L)
  • Length: 81.34 in (2,066 mm)
  • Width: 33.46 in (850 mm)
  • Height: 39.57 in (1,005 mm)
  • Dry weight: 1,400 lb (635 kg)

Components

Performance

See also

Related development

Comparable engines

Related lists

References

Notes

  1. ^ Gunston 1989, p.18.
  2. ^ a b c Lumsden 2003, p.87.

Bibliography

  • Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-163-9
  • Lumsden, Alec. British Piston Engines and their Aircraft. Marlborough, Wiltshire: Airlife Publishing, 2003. ISBN 1-85310-294-6.

External links

  • "The Siddeley Aero Engines: The "Tiger"". Flight. XI (14): 431–433. 3 April 1919. No. 536. Retrieved 12 January 2011. Contemporary technical description of the engine with photographs.

siddeley, tiger, 1932, radial, engine, armstrong, unsuccessful, british, aero, engine, developed, shortly, after, world, siddeley, deasy, problems, encountered, during, flight, testing, caused, project, cancelled, tigerthe, type, inline, enginenational, origin. For the 1932 radial engine see Armstrong Siddeley Tiger The Siddeley Tiger was an unsuccessful British aero engine developed shortly after the end of World War I by Siddeley Deasy Problems encountered during flight testing caused the project to be cancelled TigerThe Siddeley TigerType V12 inline engineNational origin United KingdomManufacturer Siddeley DeasyFirst run 1920 Contents 1 Design and development 2 Application and cancellation 3 Specifications Tiger 3 1 General characteristics 3 2 Components 3 3 Performance 4 See also 5 References 5 1 Notes 5 2 Bibliography 6 External linksDesign and development EditDeveloped using two modified cylinder banks from the Siddeley Puma the Tiger was a liquid cooled 60 degree V12 engine with the advanced feature of an electric starter motor protected by a friction clutch A reduction gear arrangement was provided for the propeller drive with a ratio of 0 559 1 The company claimed a power output of 600 hp 447 kW but this was regarded as optimistic 1 Flight testing by a Royal Aircraft Establishment test pilot Frank Courtenay revealed problems and his opinion of the engine was low as the following quote shows The engines could never be persuaded to run simultaneously for any length of time Frank T Courtenay Lumsden British Aero Engines and Their AircraftApplication and cancellation EditThe Tarrant Tabor a giant triplane bomber was designed to use the Tiger but redesigned to use other engines when it became clear the Tiger would not be available soon enough The only aircraft in which the Siddeley Tiger flew was the ill fated prototype of the twin engined Siddeley Deasy Siniai of which three were planned to be produced Major problems with both the engines and this experimental bomber aircraft led to cancellation of the projects 2 The Siddeley Tiger marked the end of the aero engine line started by Beardmore and Siddeley Deasy The name was later re used for an Armstrong Siddeley radial engine 2 Specifications Tiger EditData from Lumsden 2 General characteristics Type 12 cylinder liquid cooled inline piston engine Bore 6 3 in 160 mm Stroke 7 1 in 180 mm Displacement 2 657 in 43 5 L Length 81 34 in 2 066 mm Width 33 46 in 850 mm Height 39 57 in 1 005 mm Dry weight 1 400 lb 635 kg Components Valvetrain Overhead camshaft 4 valves per cylinder Fuel system Twin carburettors Fuel type Petrol Cooling system Liquid cooledPerformance Power output 600 hp 447 kW Power to weight ratio 0 42 hp lb 0 7 kW kg See also EditRelated development Siddeley PumaComparable engines Rolls Royce CondorRelated lists List of aircraft enginesReferences EditNotes Edit Gunston 1989 p 18 a b c Lumsden 2003 p 87 Bibliography Edit Gunston Bill World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines Cambridge England Patrick Stephens Limited 1989 ISBN 1 85260 163 9 Lumsden Alec British Piston Engines and their Aircraft Marlborough Wiltshire Airlife Publishing 2003 ISBN 1 85310 294 6 External links Edit The Siddeley Aero Engines The Tiger Flight XI 14 431 433 3 April 1919 No 536 Retrieved 12 January 2011 Contemporary technical description of the engine with photographs Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Siddeley Tiger amp oldid 1044913766, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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