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Seshachalam Hills

Seshachalam Hills are hilly ranges part of the Eastern Ghats in southern Andhra Pradesh state, in southeastern India. The Seshachalam hill ranges are predominantly present in Tirupati district of the Rayalaseema region in Andhra Pradesh, India.

Geology

The ranges were formed during the Precambrian supereon (3.8 billion to 539 million years ago). Minerals contained in these hills include sandstone and shale interbedded with limestone. The ranges are bounded by the Rayalaseema uplands to the west and northwest, and the Nandyal Valley to the north.

 
Seshachalam Hill Range – panoramic view, Talakona.

Religious significance

Tirupati, a major Hindu pilgrimage town is located in the hills. The hills contain seven peaks namely, Anjanadri, Garudadri, Narayanadri, Neeladri, Seshadri, Venkatadri and Vrishabhadri, the highest at about 600 m (2,000 ft) above sea level. The seven peaks are said to represent the seven hoods of Lord Adisesha, the king of serpents in Hindu mythology. The Srivenkateshwara National Park is also located in these ranges. The famous Natural Arch, Tirumala Hills is also a part of Seshachalam Hills, which dates back to the period in between Middle and Upper Proterozoic Eon.

The Seshachalam hill ranges running to North West to South East, over to a length about 80 km and width ranged from 32 to 40 km in the two Rayalaseema region districts, Tirupati and Kadapa. These ranges have typical gorges and gaps due to faulting and stream erosion resulting in to discontinuous ranges. The altitude of Seshachalam hill ranges varies from 168 to 1187 m above MSL. The highest hill peak is Tellaralla penta (1187 m) and most of the other hill peaks are above 900 m MSL.[1]

Protected reserve forest

In 2010, it was designated as a Biosphere Reserve. It has large reserves of red sandalwood which is used in medicines, soaps, spiritual rituals, etc.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Babu, M.V (2010). "DIVERSITY AND QUANTIFICATION OF TREES IN SESHACHALAM HILL RANGES, EASTERN GHATS, INDIA". Indian Journal of Tropical Biodiversity. 18: 143–161 – via ResearchGate.
  • Encyclopædia Britannica
  • Temples and Legends of Andhra Pradesh
  • Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve

Coordinates: 14°20′00″N 78°15′00″E / 14.33333°N 78.25°E / 14.33333; 78.25


seshachalam, hills, hilly, ranges, part, eastern, ghats, southern, andhra, pradesh, state, southeastern, india, seshachalam, hill, ranges, predominantly, present, tirupati, district, rayalaseema, region, andhra, pradesh, india, contents, geology, religious, si. Seshachalam Hills are hilly ranges part of the Eastern Ghats in southern Andhra Pradesh state in southeastern India The Seshachalam hill ranges are predominantly present in Tirupati district of the Rayalaseema region in Andhra Pradesh India Contents 1 Geology 2 Religious significance 3 Protected reserve forest 4 Gallery 5 ReferencesGeology EditThe ranges were formed during the Precambrian supereon 3 8 billion to 539 million years ago Minerals contained in these hills include sandstone and shale interbedded with limestone The ranges are bounded by the Rayalaseema uplands to the west and northwest and the Nandyal Valley to the north Seshachalam Hill Range panoramic view Talakona Religious significance EditTirupati a major Hindu pilgrimage town is located in the hills The hills contain seven peaks namely Anjanadri Garudadri Narayanadri Neeladri Seshadri Venkatadri and Vrishabhadri the highest at about 600 m 2 000 ft above sea level The seven peaks are said to represent the seven hoods of Lord Adisesha the king of serpents in Hindu mythology The Srivenkateshwara National Park is also located in these ranges The famous Natural Arch Tirumala Hills is also a part of Seshachalam Hills which dates back to the period in between Middle and Upper Proterozoic Eon The Seshachalam hill ranges running to North West to South East over to a length about 80 km and width ranged from 32 to 40 km in the two Rayalaseema region districts Tirupati and Kadapa These ranges have typical gorges and gaps due to faulting and stream erosion resulting in to discontinuous ranges The altitude of Seshachalam hill ranges varies from 168 to 1187 m above MSL The highest hill peak is Tellaralla penta 1187 m and most of the other hill peaks are above 900 m MSL 1 Protected reserve forest EditIn 2010 it was designated as a Biosphere Reserve It has large reserves of red sandalwood which is used in medicines soaps spiritual rituals etc Gallery Edit Malwadi Gundam waterfalls on Tirumala hills A scenic view of Seshachalam HillsReferences Edit Babu M V 2010 DIVERSITY AND QUANTIFICATION OF TREES IN SESHACHALAM HILL RANGES EASTERN GHATS INDIA Indian Journal of Tropical Biodiversity 18 143 161 via ResearchGate Encyclopaedia Britannica Temples and Legends of Andhra Pradesh Seshachalam Biosphere ReserveCoordinates 14 20 00 N 78 15 00 E 14 33333 N 78 25 E 14 33333 78 25 This article about a location in Andhra Pradesh is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Seshachalam Hills amp oldid 1110809526, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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