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Sepha

Sepha (Thai: เสภา, pronounced [sěː.pʰāː]) is a genre of Thai poetic storytelling that had its origins in the performances of troubadours who stylized recitations were accompanied by two small sticks of wood (krap) to give rhythm and emphasis. The etymology of the word sepha is disputed.

Sepha performance, showing krap

Origins edit

The sepha genre was developed by troubadours who recited episodes for local audiences, and passed on stories by word-of-mouth. By the eighteenth century, such performances had become the most popular form of entertainment in Siam. The troubadours told the story in stylized recitation, using two small sticks of wood (krap) to give rhythm and emphasis. The performances typically lasted a full night. This genre later became known as sepha.

Etymology edit

The origin of the term Sepha is disputed. There is a musical form of the same name, but this seems unconnected. Kukrit Pramoj thought that sepha meant a jail and that the genre was developed by convicts in jail. Sujit Wongthet argued a connection to the Sanskrit word sewa, indicating some original association with ritual. The genre sepha was confined to episodes of Khun Chang Khun Phaen until the Fourth Reign (1851–1868), when parts of the royal chronicles and a few other works were rendered in this form on royal commission.

References edit

  • Sepha Khun Chang Khun Phaen. 3 vols, Bangkok, Wachirayan Library, 1917–1918. Reprinted by Khurusapha. Includes Prince Damrong's preface on the history and background of the story. A draft translation of the preface is available.
  • H.H. Prince, Bidyalankarana (1926–27). "The pastime of rhyme-making and singing in rural Siam" (PDF). Journal of the Siam Society. JSS Vol. 20.2c (digital). Siam Society: image. Retrieved August 6, 2014. This paper touches the fringe of the subject of Siamese poetry.
  • H.H. Prince, Bidya (1941). "Sebha Recitation and the Story of Khun Chang Khun Phan" (PDF). Journal of the Siam Society. JSS Vol. 33.1b (digital). Siam Society: image. Retrieved August 8, 2014. Sebha may be defined for the purpose of this paper as story-telling by the recitation of rhymics previously composed.

sepha, this, article, unclear, citation, style, references, used, made, clearer, with, different, consistent, style, citation, footnoting, august, 2017, learn, when, remove, this, message, thai, เสภา, pronounced, sěː, pʰāː, genre, thai, poetic, storytelling, t. This article has an unclear citation style The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of citation and footnoting August 2017 Learn how and when to remove this message Sepha Thai espha pronounced seː pʰaː is a genre of Thai poetic storytelling that had its origins in the performances of troubadours who stylized recitations were accompanied by two small sticks of wood krap to give rhythm and emphasis The etymology of the word sepha is disputed Sepha performance showing krapOrigins editThe sepha genre was developed by troubadours who recited episodes for local audiences and passed on stories by word of mouth By the eighteenth century such performances had become the most popular form of entertainment in Siam The troubadours told the story in stylized recitation using two small sticks of wood krap to give rhythm and emphasis The performances typically lasted a full night This genre later became known as sepha Etymology editThe origin of the term Sepha is disputed There is a musical form of the same name but this seems unconnected Kukrit Pramoj thought that sepha meant a jail and that the genre was developed by convicts in jail Sujit Wongthet argued a connection to the Sanskrit word sewa indicating some original association with ritual The genre sepha was confined to episodes of Khun Chang Khun Phaen until the Fourth Reign 1851 1868 when parts of the royal chronicles and a few other works were rendered in this form on royal commission References editSepha Khun Chang Khun Phaen 3 vols Bangkok Wachirayan Library 1917 1918 Reprinted by Khurusapha Includes Prince Damrong s preface on the history and background of the story A draft translation of the preface is available H H Prince Bidyalankarana 1926 27 The pastime of rhyme making and singing in rural Siam PDF Journal of the Siam Society JSS Vol 20 2c digital Siam Society image Retrieved August 6 2014 This paper touches the fringe of the subject of Siamese poetry H H Prince Bidya 1941 Sebha Recitation and the Story of Khun Chang Khun Phan PDF Journal of the Siam Society JSS Vol 33 1b digital Siam Society image Retrieved August 8 2014 Sebha may be defined for the purpose of this paper as story telling by the recitation of rhymics previously composed Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sepha amp oldid 1212628219, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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