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In professional sports, scouts are experienced talent evaluators who travel extensively for the purposes of watching athletes play their chosen sports, and they determine whether their set of skills and talents represent what is needed by the scout's organization. Some scouts are interested primarily in the selection of prospects; younger players who may require further development by the acquiring team, but who are judged to be worthy of that effort and expense for the potential future payoff that it could bring, while others concentrate on players who are already polished professionals, whose rights may be available soon, either through free agency or trading, and who are seen as filling a team's specific need at a certain position. Advance scouts watch the teams that their teams are going to play in order to help determine strategy.
Many scouts are former coaches or retired players, while others have made a career just of being scouts. Skilled scouts who help to determine which players will fit in well with an organization can be the major difference between success and failure for the team with regard to wins and losses, which often relates directly to the organization's financial success or lack thereof as well.
Scouts tend to have to perform one of two tasks, either scouting opposition teams to research the opposition's players and tactics, or scouting individual players to identify their level of skill and to keep track of potential new signings.[1]
Contemporary Major League Baseball teams usually classify scouts and their differing responsibilities as follows:
Advance scouts follow MLB clubs that their team is scheduled to play and file reports on trends and tendencies that influence pitching, defensive, offensive and game strategy.
Major League scouts and professional scouts (the most senior of whom are sometimes called "special assignment scouts" or "special assistants to the general manager") typically track active players under contract to other teams for potential acquisition. They also may support advance scouts or evaluate competing minor league organizations. Per their designation, the former follow players in MLB, while "pro scouts" work minor league and independent league baseball.
Amateur scouts evaluate high school and college baseball players and prepare their MLB teams for the July amateur draft. To ensure that players are seen by multiple evaluators, amateur scouts are usually divided into area scouts, regional cross-checkers and national cross-checkers.
International scouts cover players not from the United States, Puerto Rico and other U.S. territories, or Canada. These players are signed as international free agents and are not subject to the summer draft, although bonus amounts and signing regulations are governed by the collective bargaining agreement between MLB and its players' union. In addition to the Dominican Republic, Venezuela, Mexico, and other Latin American and Caribbean countries, where MLB teams have had a scouting presence since the mid-20th century, the growth in international baseball has compelled most teams to station scouts in Japan, Korea and other Asian countries, Australia, and Europe. International scouting also involves cross-checking to enable multiple evaluators to validate the reports of local scouts.
According to Tony Lucadello, considered by some to be the greatest scout ever,[2][3][4][5] the four kinds of scouts start with the letter 'P':
Poor – wastes time looking for games rather than having a planned itinerary
Picker – emphasizes a player's one weakness to the neglect of all strengths and ignores the potential within
Performance – bases his evaluation on what a player does in his presence
Projector – envisions what a player will be able to do in two or three years
Lucadello estimated that five percent of scouts were poor, five percent pickers, 85 percent performance scouts and five percent projectors.[6]
Modern day scouts are becoming more and more reliant on computer programs to aid and assist in the evaluation of talent being scouted.[citation needed] Many professional sport clubs now use computers to organize their collected information and data.[citation needed] Most sports still depend on human management to decide which players their organization will draft or sign.[citation needed]
Gil Brandt – former San Francisco 49ers scout who joined the expansion Dallas Cowboys in 1960 and, as director of player personnel, revolutionized the process of talent identification and evaluation and, with Tom Landry and Tex Schramm, was a pillar of Dallas' 1960s and 1970s dynasty; member of Pro Football Hall of Fame.[7]
^Owen, Gareth (17 December 2011). "Scouting missions broaden horizons during injury absence". The Sentinel. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
^Robbins, Mike (2004). Ninety Feet from Fame: Close Calls With Baseball Immortality. Pp. 99–100.
^Jordan, David M. (2004). Occasional Glory: The History of the Philadelphia Phillies. Pp. 163–164.
^Spivak, Jeffrey (2005). Crowning the Kansas City Royals: Remembering the 1985 World Series Champs. P. 36.
^Winegardner, Mark (1990). Prophet of the Sandlots: Journeys with a Major League Scout. P. 97.
^"Gil Brandt". Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
^Bruce, Aubrey (February 11, 2010). "Incomplete journey". New Pittsburgh Courier. Retrieved 12 March 2010.
Referencesedit
Jordan, David M. Occasional Glory: The History of the Philadelphia Phillies. McFarland & Company, 2003. ISBN0-7864-1260-7
Robbins, Mike, Ninety Feet from Fame: Close Calls With Baseball Immortality. Carroll & Graf Publishers, 2004. ISBN0-7867-1335-6
Spivak, Jeffrey. Crowning the Kansas City Royals: Remembering the 1985 World Series Champs. Sports Publishing LLC, 2005. ISBN1-58261-826-7
Winegardner, Mark. Prophet of the Sandlots: Journeys with a Major League Scout. Prentice Hall Press, 1990. ISBN0-13-726373-2
External linksedit
Joyce, Gare. "Wall of Dreams."
January 01, 1970
scout, sport, other, uses, scout, talent, scout, redirects, here, talent, scouting, music, industry, artists, repertoire, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages. For other uses see Scout Talent scout redirects here For talent scouting in the music industry see artists and repertoire This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia s quality standards The specific problem is the article requires sport specific content in sections detailed referencing and notable scouts should be removed as an uninformative list Please help improve this article if you can October 2016 Learn how and when to remove this message The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject You may improve this article discuss the issue on the talk page or create a new article as appropriate December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message In professional sports scouts are experienced talent evaluators who travel extensively for the purposes of watching athletes play their chosen sports and they determine whether their set of skills and talents represent what is needed by the scout s organization Some scouts are interested primarily in the selection of prospects younger players who may require further development by the acquiring team but who are judged to be worthy of that effort and expense for the potential future payoff that it could bring while others concentrate on players who are already polished professionals whose rights may be available soon either through free agency or trading and who are seen as filling a team s specific need at a certain position Advance scouts watch the teams that their teams are going to play in order to help determine strategy Baseball scouts using radar guns at a game at Turner Field in 2008 Many scouts are former coaches or retired players while others have made a career just of being scouts Skilled scouts who help to determine which players will fit in well with an organization can be the major difference between success and failure for the team with regard to wins and losses which often relates directly to the organization s financial success or lack thereof as well Contents 1 Kinds of scouts 2 Computer aided scouting 3 Notable scouts 3 1 Baseball 3 2 American football 3 3 Basketball 3 4 Association football soccer 3 5 Ice hockey 4 Notes 5 References 6 External linksKinds of scouts editScouts tend to have to perform one of two tasks either scouting opposition teams to research the opposition s players and tactics or scouting individual players to identify their level of skill and to keep track of potential new signings 1 Contemporary Major League Baseball teams usually classify scouts and their differing responsibilities as follows Advance scouts follow MLB clubs that their team is scheduled to play and file reports on trends and tendencies that influence pitching defensive offensive and game strategy Major League scouts and professional scouts the most senior of whom are sometimes called special assignment scouts or special assistants to the general manager typically track active players under contract to other teams for potential acquisition They also may support advance scouts or evaluate competing minor league organizations Per their designation the former follow players in MLB while pro scouts work minor league and independent league baseball Amateur scouts evaluate high school and college baseball players and prepare their MLB teams for the July amateur draft To ensure that players are seen by multiple evaluators amateur scouts are usually divided into area scouts regional cross checkers and national cross checkers International scouts cover players not from the United States Puerto Rico and other U S territories or Canada These players are signed as international free agents and are not subject to the summer draft although bonus amounts and signing regulations are governed by the collective bargaining agreement between MLB and its players union In addition to the Dominican Republic Venezuela Mexico and other Latin American and Caribbean countries where MLB teams have had a scouting presence since the mid 20th century the growth in international baseball has compelled most teams to station scouts in Japan Korea and other Asian countries Australia and Europe International scouting also involves cross checking to enable multiple evaluators to validate the reports of local scouts According to Tony Lucadello considered by some to be the greatest scout ever 2 3 4 5 the four kinds of scouts start with the letter P Poor wastes time looking for games rather than having a planned itinerary Picker emphasizes a player s one weakness to the neglect of all strengths and ignores the potential within Performance bases his evaluation on what a player does in his presence Projector envisions what a player will be able to do in two or three years Lucadello estimated that five percent of scouts were poor five percent pickers 85 percent performance scouts and five percent projectors 6 Computer aided scouting editMain article Computer aided scouting Modern day scouts are becoming more and more reliant on computer programs to aid and assist in the evaluation of talent being scouted citation needed Many professional sport clubs now use computers to organize their collected information and data citation needed Most sports still depend on human management to decide which players their organization will draft or sign citation needed Notable scouts editBaseball edit Hugh Alexander Joe Devine Amanda Hopkins Edith Houghton Paul Krichell David Lander Tony Lucadello Bobby Mattick Ray Shore Joe Sugden American football edit Steve Belichick late assistant coach and scout for the United States Naval Academy author of Football Scouting Methods 1962 and father of NFL head coach Bill Belichick Gil Brandt former San Francisco 49ers scout who joined the expansion Dallas Cowboys in 1960 and as director of player personnel revolutionized the process of talent identification and evaluation and with Tom Landry and Tex Schramm was a pillar of Dallas 1960s and 1970s dynasty member of Pro Football Hall of Fame 7 Dick Haley architect of 1970s Pittsburgh Steelers dynasty Bill Nunn legendary scout for Pittsburgh Steelers 8 Basketball edit Will Robinson also scouted for the NFL s Detroit Lions Kevin Mackey Indiana Pacers Association football soccer edit Main article Scout association football Piet de Visser Geoff Twentyman Les Kershaw Jack Hixon Liam Brady Pierluigi Casiraghi Jorge Alvial Ice hockey edit Hakan Andersson Garnet Bailey Mike Liut Bobby OrrNotes edit Owen Gareth 17 December 2011 Scouting missions broaden horizons during injury absence The Sentinel Archived from the original on 5 May 2013 Retrieved 17 December 2011 Robbins Mike 2004 Ninety Feet from Fame Close Calls With Baseball Immortality Pp 99 100 Jordan David M 2004 Occasional Glory The History of the Philadelphia Phillies Pp 163 164 Spivak Jeffrey 2005 Crowning the Kansas City Royals Remembering the 1985 World Series Champs P 36 Joyce Gare Wall of Dreams Winegardner Mark 1990 Prophet of the Sandlots Journeys with a Major League Scout P 97 Gil Brandt Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site Retrieved 13 December 2022 Bruce Aubrey February 11 2010 Incomplete journey New Pittsburgh Courier Retrieved 12 March 2010 References editJordan David M Occasional Glory The History of the Philadelphia Phillies McFarland amp Company 2003 ISBN 0 7864 1260 7 Robbins Mike Ninety Feet from Fame Close Calls With Baseball Immortality Carroll amp Graf Publishers 2004 ISBN 0 7867 1335 6 Spivak Jeffrey Crowning the Kansas City Royals Remembering the 1985 World Series Champs Sports Publishing LLC 2005 ISBN 1 58261 826 7 Winegardner Mark Prophet of the Sandlots Journeys with a Major League Scout Prentice Hall Press 1990 ISBN 0 13 726373 2External links editJoyce Gare Wall of Dreams Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Scout sport amp oldid 1212370359, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
