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Saururus chinensis

Saururus chinensis, commonly known as Asian lizard's tail,[1] is an herb that grows in low, damp places to more than 1 meter high, endemic to China, India, Japan (including the Ryukyu Islands), Korea, Philippines, and Vietnam. Its leaves are green, papery, ribbed, densely glandular, and ovate to ovate-lanceolate, and (4-)10-20 × (2-)5-10 cm in size. Each flower spike resembles a lizard's tail.

Asian lizard's tail
S. chinensis, foliage and inflorescences
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Saururaceae
Genus: Saururus
Species:
S. chinensis
Binomial name
Saururus chinensis
Synonyms

Saururopsis chinensis (Baill.) Turcz.
Saururus cernuus Thunb.
Saururus loureiroi Decne.
Spathium chinense Lour.

Traditional medical uses edit

Saururus chinensis been used to treat inflammation[2] in diverse conditions such as edema, gonorrhea, and asthma.[3][4]

Research edit

Many studies have reported that the ethanol extract of S. chinensis Baill (SC-E) can decrease the inflammation by inhibiting the intracellular nitric oxide, prostaglandin E2, and various inflammatory cytokines released by lipopolysaccharide stimulation of raw 264.7 macrophages.[3][5][6] Saururus chinensis also regulate blood lipid level in animal model and suppress the activity of α-glucosidase for the anti-diabetic effect.[3][7]

References edit

  1. ^ (PDF). Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. 2015. p. 622. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2016 – via Korea Forest Service.
  2. ^ Yoo, Hye-Jung; Kang, Hyun-Jung; Jung, Hyun-Joo; Kim, Kyunghoon; Lim, Chang-Jin; Park, Eun-Hee (November 2008). "Anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic and anti-nociceptive activities of Saururus chinensis extract". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 120 (2): 282–286. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.08.016. PMID 18790036.
  3. ^ a b c Yu, Mi Hee; Gwon Im, Hyo; Lee, Ji-Won; Hwang Bo, Mi-Hyang; Kim, Hyun-Jeong; Kyung Kim, Suk; Kyo Chung, Shin; Lee, In-Seon (15 February 2008). "Effects of ethanol extract from Saururus chinensis (Bour.) Baill on lipid and antioxidant metabolisms in rats fed a high-fat diet". Natural Product Research. 22 (3): 275–283. doi:10.1080/14786410701590657. PMID 18266160. S2CID 19470351.
  4. ^ Chang, Jong Sun; Lee, Seung Woong; Kim, Myo Sun; Yun, Bo Ra; Park, Mi Hye; Lee, Seok-Geun; Park, Su-Jin; Lee, Woo Song; Rho, Mun-Chual (2011). "Manassantin A and B From Saururus chinensis Inhibit Interleukin-6–Induced Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 Activation in Hep3B Cells". Journal of Pharmacological Sciences. 115 (1): 84–88. doi:10.1254/jphs.10239SC. PMID 21258167.
  5. ^ Kim, RG; Shin, KM; Kim, YK; Jeong, HJ; Ha, J; Choi, JW; Park, HJ; Lee, KT (April 2003). "Inhibition of methanol extract from the aerial parts of Saururus chinensis on lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide and prostagladin E2 production from murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 26 (4): 481–6. doi:10.1248/bpb.26.481. PMID 12673029.
  6. ^ Li, Bin; Lee, Yun Jung; Kim, Youn Chul; Yoon, Jung Joo; Lee, So Min; Lee, Yong Pyo; Kang, Dae Gill; Lee, Ho Sub (January 2014). "Sauchinone from Saururus chinensis protects vascular inflammation by heme oxygenase-1 induction in human umbilical vein endothelial cells". Phytomedicine. 21 (2): 101–108. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2013.08.009. PMID 24035224.
  7. ^ Hwang, J.Y.; Zhang, J.; Kang, M.J.; Lee, S.K.; Kim, H.A.; Kim, J.J.; Kim, J.I. (2007). "Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Saururus chinensis Baill in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats". Nutr. Res. Pract. 1 (2): 100–104. doi:10.4162/nrp.2007.1.2.100. PMC 2882583. PMID 20535394.

References Unsorted edit

  • Baillon, H.E. 1871. Adansonia 10: 71.
  • Missouri Botanical Garden
  • Plants for a Future

saururus, chinensis, commonly, known, asian, lizard, tail, herb, that, grows, damp, places, more, than, meter, high, endemic, china, india, japan, including, ryukyu, islands, korea, philippines, vietnam, leaves, green, papery, ribbed, densely, glandular, ovate. Saururus chinensis commonly known as Asian lizard s tail 1 is an herb that grows in low damp places to more than 1 meter high endemic to China India Japan including the Ryukyu Islands Korea Philippines and Vietnam Its leaves are green papery ribbed densely glandular and ovate to ovate lanceolate and 4 10 20 2 5 10 cm in size Each flower spike resembles a lizard s tail Asian lizard s tail S chinensis foliage and inflorescences Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Magnoliids Order Piperales Family Saururaceae Genus Saururus Species S chinensis Binomial name Saururus chinensis Lour Baill Synonyms Saururopsis chinensis Baill Turcz Saururus cernuus Thunb Saururus loureiroi Decne Spathium chinense Lour Contents 1 Traditional medical uses 2 Research 3 References 4 References UnsortedTraditional medical uses editSaururus chinensis been used to treat inflammation 2 in diverse conditions such as edema gonorrhea and asthma 3 4 Research editMany studies have reported that the ethanol extract of S chinensis Baill SC E can decrease the inflammation by inhibiting the intracellular nitric oxide prostaglandin E2 and various inflammatory cytokines released by lipopolysaccharide stimulation of raw 264 7 macrophages 3 5 6 Saururus chinensis also regulate blood lipid level in animal model and suppress the activity of a glucosidase for the anti diabetic effect 3 7 References edit English Names for Korean Native Plants PDF Pocheon Korea National Arboretum 2015 p 622 ISBN 978 89 97450 98 5 Archived from the original PDF on 25 May 2017 Retrieved 25 January 2016 via Korea Forest Service Yoo Hye Jung Kang Hyun Jung Jung Hyun Joo Kim Kyunghoon Lim Chang Jin Park Eun Hee November 2008 Anti inflammatory anti angiogenic and anti nociceptive activities of Saururus chinensis extract Journal of Ethnopharmacology 120 2 282 286 doi 10 1016 j jep 2008 08 016 PMID 18790036 a b c Yu Mi Hee Gwon Im Hyo Lee Ji Won Hwang Bo Mi Hyang Kim Hyun Jeong Kyung Kim Suk Kyo Chung Shin Lee In Seon 15 February 2008 Effects of ethanol extract from Saururus chinensis Bour Baill on lipid and antioxidant metabolisms in rats fed a high fat diet Natural Product Research 22 3 275 283 doi 10 1080 14786410701590657 PMID 18266160 S2CID 19470351 Chang Jong Sun Lee Seung Woong Kim Myo Sun Yun Bo Ra Park Mi Hye Lee Seok Geun Park Su Jin Lee Woo Song Rho Mun Chual 2011 Manassantin A and B From Saururus chinensis Inhibit Interleukin 6 Induced Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 Activation in Hep3B Cells Journal of Pharmacological Sciences 115 1 84 88 doi 10 1254 jphs 10239SC PMID 21258167 Kim RG Shin KM Kim YK Jeong HJ Ha J Choi JW Park HJ Lee KT April 2003 Inhibition of methanol extract from the aerial parts of Saururus chinensis on lipopolysaccharide induced nitric oxide and prostagladin E2 production from murine macrophage RAW 264 7 cells Biological amp Pharmaceutical Bulletin 26 4 481 6 doi 10 1248 bpb 26 481 PMID 12673029 Li Bin Lee Yun Jung Kim Youn Chul Yoon Jung Joo Lee So Min Lee Yong Pyo Kang Dae Gill Lee Ho Sub January 2014 Sauchinone from Saururus chinensis protects vascular inflammation by heme oxygenase 1 induction in human umbilical vein endothelial cells Phytomedicine 21 2 101 108 doi 10 1016 j phymed 2013 08 009 PMID 24035224 Hwang J Y Zhang J Kang M J Lee S K Kim H A Kim J J Kim J I 2007 Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Saururus chinensis Baill in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats Nutr Res Pract 1 2 100 104 doi 10 4162 nrp 2007 1 2 100 PMC 2882583 PMID 20535394 References Unsorted edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saururus chinensis nbsp Wikispecies has information related to Saururus chinensis Baillon H E 1871 Adansonia 10 71 Missouri Botanical Garden Plants for a Future Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Saururus chinensis amp oldid 994920911, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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