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Sartorite

Sartorite is a lead arsenic sulfide with the chemical formula PbAs2S4 and as type locality the Lengenbach Quarry in Legenbach, Binnental, Valais, Switzerland.[2][3] Historically, sartorite has been thought isomorphic to chalcostibite, emplectite, and zinckenite, but was definitively distinguished from the others in 1939.[4]

Sartorite
General
CategorySatorite Group
Formula
(repeating unit)
PbAs2S4
IMA symbolSat[1]
Strunz classification2.HC.05a
Dana classification3.7.8.1
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic
Space groupP21/c (no. 14)
Unit cell648.62 ų
Identification
ColourGrey
CleavageImperfect/Fair
FractureConchoidal
TenacityVery brittle
Mohs scale hardness3
LusterMetallic
Streakchocolate-brown
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity5.08 - 5.12
Density5.08 - 5.12 g/cm3
PleochroismWeak

Etymology edit

The mineral is named after its discoverer, Sartorius von Walterhausen (1809-1876).[5]

Occurrences edit

The mineral is predominantly found in hydrothermal deposits in dolomite. Sometimes the mineral is containing traces of thallium and has been reported from:[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b "Sartorite". Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  3. ^ "THE MINERAL SARTORITE". Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery. Amethyst Galleries. from the original on 2018-07-30. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  4. ^ Bannister; Pabst, Adolf; Vaux, George (1939). "The crystallography of sartorite". Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society. 25 (164): 264–270. Bibcode:1939MinM...25..264B. doi:10.1180/minmag.1939.025.164.05.
  5. ^ Sartorite at Webmineral.com
  6. ^ "Sartorite from Mobin Au deposit, Huitong Co., Huaihua, Hunan, China". Mindat.org. Retrieved 17 June 2022.

Further reading edit

  • Kharbish, S. (2016) Micro‐Raman spectroscopic investigations of extremely scarce Pb–As sulfosalt minerals: baumhauerite, dufrénoysite, gratonite, sartorite, and seligmannite. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 47, 1360-1366
  • Cannon, R., Hensel, H. & Raber, T. (2008): Der Reckibach-Dolomit im Binntal, Schweiz: Mineralbestand und Neufunde. Lapis, 33 (3), 20–28; 50. (in German); Lapis No. 3, March
  • Rocks & Minerals 71:2 pp. 94–101, New York
  • U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia
  • Berlepsch, P., Armbruster, T., Makovicky, E., Topa, D. (2003) Another step toward understanding the true nature of sartorite: Determination and refinement of a ninefold superstructure. Am. Mineral. 88, 450–461. [= enneasartorite]
  • Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 361
  • Shimizu & Matsuyama (1997) Ganko-Gakkai Kou'en-Youshi, 160
  • Pring, A. (1995) Structural modulation in sartorite: An electron microscopy study. Am. Mineral. 78, 619–626.
  • Sureda, R.J., Brito, J.R. (1992) Sartorita, PbAs2S4, en el prospecto polimetalico cerro Redondo, Jujuy, Argentina. 1 Reunion de Mineralogia y Metalogenia. Instituto de Recursos Minerales. UNLP Publicacion 2:307-318.; Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002) Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 1 (elements, sulphides and sulphosalts). (Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina)
  • Dezhong Zhou, Dayuan Ye, and Dalong Yu (1989): Mineral Deposits 8(1), 51-64
  • Torres-Ruis, J., Velilla, N., Vivaldi, M., Manuel, J., Delgado Salazar, F., & Fenoll Hach-Ali, P. (1985). The fluorite-(Ba-Pb-Zn) deposits of the" Sierra de Baza"(Betic Cordillera, South-East Spain). Bulletin de minéralogie, 108(3), 421-436
  • Koch: Minerals of Hungary, 1985
  • Canadian Mineralogist (1980) 18:13-15; Orlandi, P. & Criscuolo, A. (2009). Minerali del marmo delle Alpi Apuane. Pacini editore, Pisa, 180 pp.
  • Iitaka, Y. & Nowacki, W. (1961) A refinement of the pseudo crystal structure of scleroclase PbAs2S4. Acta Crystallographica 14, 1291-1292
  • Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944) The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837–1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 478-481
  • Smith, G.F.H. and Solly, R.H. (1919) On sartorite and the problem of its crystal-form. Mineral. Mag., 18, 259-316

sartorite, lead, arsenic, sulfide, with, chemical, formula, pbas2s4, type, locality, lengenbach, quarry, legenbach, binnental, valais, switzerland, historically, sartorite, been, thought, isomorphic, chalcostibite, emplectite, zinckenite, definitively, disting. Sartorite is a lead arsenic sulfide with the chemical formula PbAs2S4 and as type locality the Lengenbach Quarry in Legenbach Binnental Valais Switzerland 2 3 Historically sartorite has been thought isomorphic to chalcostibite emplectite and zinckenite but was definitively distinguished from the others in 1939 4 SartoriteGeneralCategorySatorite GroupFormula repeating unit PbAs2S4IMA symbolSat 1 Strunz classification2 HC 05aDana classification3 7 8 1Crystal systemMonoclinicCrystal classPrismaticSpace groupP21 c no 14 Unit cell648 62 A IdentificationColourGreyCleavageImperfect FairFractureConchoidalTenacityVery brittleMohs scale hardness3LusterMetallicStreakchocolate brownDiaphaneityOpaqueSpecific gravity5 08 5 12Density5 08 5 12 g cm3PleochroismWeak Contents 1 Etymology 2 Occurrences 3 See also 4 References 5 Further readingEtymology editThe mineral is named after its discoverer Sartorius von Walterhausen 1809 1876 5 Occurrences editThe mineral is predominantly found in hydrothermal deposits in dolomite Sometimes the mineral is containing traces of thallium and has been reported from 2 Argentina Jujuy Province Rinconada Department Rinconada Cerro Redondo prospect Austria Tyrol North Tyrol Inn valley Innsbruck Hall Hall valley Salt mine Azerbaijan Balakan District Belokan Avar ore district Filizchai deposit China Hunan Huaihua Huitong Co Mobin Au deposit Unconfirmed 6 Hungary Pest County Szob District Nagyborzsony Italy Tuscany Lucca Province Seravezza Seravezza quarrying basin Japan Hokkaidō Abuta District Takarada Tohya mine Toya mine Tohya Takarada mine Spain Andalusia Granada Baza Sierra de Baza Calar de San Jose Switzerland Valais Binn Valley Binn Reckibach Lengenbach Quarry TL Messerbach Masserbach United States Colorado San Juan Co Red Mountain Mining District Anvil Mountain Zuni mine New York St Lawrence Co Fowler Sylvia Lake Balmat mineSee also edit nbsp Geology portal List of minerals baumhauerite gratonite guettardite seligmanniteReferences edit Warr L N 2021 IMA CNMNC approved mineral symbols Mineralogical Magazine 85 3 291 320 Bibcode 2021MinM 85 291W doi 10 1180 mgm 2021 43 S2CID 235729616 a b Sartorite Retrieved 3 August 2019 THE MINERAL SARTORITE Amethyst Galleries Mineral Gallery Amethyst Galleries Archived from the original on 2018 07 30 Retrieved 4 August 2019 Bannister Pabst Adolf Vaux George 1939 The crystallography of sartorite Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society 25 164 264 270 Bibcode 1939MinM 25 264B doi 10 1180 minmag 1939 025 164 05 Sartorite at Webmineral com Sartorite from Mobin Au deposit Huitong Co Huaihua Hunan China Mindat org Retrieved 17 June 2022 Further reading editKharbish S 2016 Micro Raman spectroscopic investigations of extremely scarce Pb As sulfosalt minerals baumhauerite dufrenoysite gratonite sartorite and seligmannite Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 47 1360 1366 Cannon R Hensel H amp Raber T 2008 Der Reckibach Dolomit im Binntal Schweiz Mineralbestand und Neufunde Lapis 33 3 20 28 50 in German Lapis No 3 March Rocks amp Minerals 71 2 pp 94 101 New York U S Geological Survey 2005 Mineral Resources Data System U S Geological Survey Reston Virginia Berlepsch P Armbruster T Makovicky E Topa D 2003 Another step toward understanding the true nature of sartorite Determination and refinement of a ninefold superstructure Am Mineral 88 450 461 enneasartorite Stalder H A Wagner A Graeser S and Stuker P 1998 Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz Wepf Basel p 361 Shimizu amp Matsuyama 1997 Ganko Gakkai Kou en Youshi 160 Pring A 1995 Structural modulation in sartorite An electron microscopy study Am Mineral 78 619 626 Sureda R J Brito J R 1992 Sartorita PbAs2S4 en el prospecto polimetalico cerro Redondo Jujuy Argentina 1 Reunion de Mineralogia y Metalogenia Instituto de Recursos Minerales UNLP Publicacion 2 307 318 Milka K de Brodtkorb 2002 Las Especies Minerales de la Republica Argentina Vol 1 elements sulphides and sulphosalts Asociacion Mineralogica Argentina Dezhong Zhou Dayuan Ye and Dalong Yu 1989 Mineral Deposits 8 1 51 64 Torres Ruis J Velilla N Vivaldi M Manuel J Delgado Salazar F amp Fenoll Hach Ali P 1985 The fluorite Ba Pb Zn deposits of the Sierra de Baza Betic Cordillera South East Spain Bulletin de mineralogie 108 3 421 436 Koch Minerals of Hungary 1985 Canadian Mineralogist 1980 18 13 15 Orlandi P amp Criscuolo A 2009 Minerali del marmo delle Alpi Apuane Pacini editore Pisa 180 pp Iitaka Y amp Nowacki W 1961 A refinement of the pseudo crystal structure of scleroclase PbAs2S4 Acta Crystallographica 14 1291 1292 Palache Charles Harry Berman amp Clifford Frondel 1944 The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837 1892 Volume I Elements Sulfides Sulfosalts Oxides John Wiley and Sons Inc New York 7th edition revised and enlarged 478 481 Smith G F H and Solly R H 1919 On sartorite and the problem of its crystal form Mineral Mag 18 259 316 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sartorite amp oldid 1138908302, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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