Sandra Lee (chef)
Sandra Lee Christiansen (née Waldroop; born July 3, 1966),[1][2] known professionally as Sandra Lee, is an American television chef and author. She is known for her "Semi-Homemade" cooking concept, which Lee describes as using 70 percent pre-packaged products and 30 percent fresh items.[3] She received the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lifestyle/Culinary Show Host in 2012 for her work and her show. As the partner of former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo, she served as the de facto First Lady Of New York from 2011 to 2019, when the couple ended their relationship.
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| Born | Sandra Lee Waldroop July 3, 1966 Santa Monica, California, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||
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Early life
Lee was born in Santa Monica, California,[2] in 1966, the daughter of Vicky Svitak and Wayne Waldroop,[4] who had been high-school sweethearts. When Sandra was two, her mother sent her, along with her younger sister, Cindy, to live with their paternal grandmother, Lorraine Waldroop.[5][6] In 1972, after divorcing Wayne, Lee's mother moved with her girls to Sumner, Washington, where they acquired a new stepfather, whose last name (Christiansen) Lee took. Vicky had three additional children in the 1970s: Kimber,[7][8] Richie, and John Paul.[9] Due to her mother's illness and the absence of her and her siblings' fathers, Lee effectively raised her four younger siblings.[9][10][4] In her youth, Lee learned how to feed her younger siblings frugally with a combination of food stamps and welfare payments, an experience that informed her future approach to cooking.[10][11]
Lee graduated from Onalaska High School, in Onalaska, Wisconsin,[12] and attended the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse.[5][13][14] Lee claims her family is Catholic.[15] She was initially raised as a Seventh-day Adventist, but her family later became Jehovah's Witnesses.[16]
In December of her junior year, she left college to live near family in Malibu, California.[5] She later attended a two-week recreational course at Le Cordon Bleu in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.[17]
Career
In the early 1990s, Lee created a product called "Sandra Lee Kraft Kurtains," a home-decorating kit designed to turn a wire rack and sheets, or other spare fabric, into decorative drapery. It was sold via infomercials and cable shopping networks. Home-shopping network QVC hired her as on-air talent.[17] In her first 18 months, Lee sold $20 million worth of merchandise.[18] QVC also selected Lee to launch its craft and home decorating categories on its networks in the U.K. and Germany. In 1994, she released her first DIY home improvement video series, which sold more than a million copies.[19]
Semi-Homemade Cooking with Sandra Lee premiered on the Food Network in 2003. The show ran for 15 seasons[20] and was in the top three new weekend shows on the network for its first five years.[21] Each episode contains entertaining and arts and crafts elements, in which Lee decorates the table setting and kitchen in accordance with the theme of the meal that she just prepared.[9] She refers to these as "tablescapes", a term she coined.[22] Lee's second Food Network series, Sandra's Money Saving Meals, began airing on May 10, 2009,[23] in response to the Great Recession. At the time, she was the only host on the Food Network with two cooking series running concurrently. Kurt Soller, writing for Newsweek, described her as "among TV's most successful female chefs".[10] As of 2019[update], her shows have aired in 63 countries.[20] She has authored 27 books,[24] including Sandra Lee Semi-Homemade: Cool Kids Cooking (October 2006) and a memoir, Made From Scratch, which was released in November 2007.[23] Her book Semi-Homemade Cooking appeared on The New York Times Best Seller list.[25] A magazine based on her show, Sandra Lee Semi-Homemade, was released in 2009.[26] In late 2009, Lee hosted Sandra Lee Celebrates, a series of four one-hour specials that aired on HGTV.[27][28]
In 2012, Lee won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lifestyle/Culinary Host for Semi-Homemade Cooking.[29]
Also in 2012, she started a monthly lifestyle magazine, Sandra Lee, in partnership with TV Guide.[30] She is also starring in two new shows: Sandra's Restaurant Remakes and Sandra Lee's Taverns, Lounges & Clubs.[31] People magazine has included her in its list of "Most Beautiful" people multiple times.[32][33][34][35]
In early 2020, Lee began creating her "Top Shelf" video series for Today.com, showcasing new ways to make meals from products commonly found in pantries.[36][37][38] An April 2020 New York Times article authored by Jessica Bennett called Lee "the queen of making something out of nothing".[11] In late 2020, Lee hosted a series of holiday segments, "It's a Wonderful Lifetime", on Lifetime.[24]
Documentaries
In 2015, shortly before being diagnosed with cancer, Lee started her own production company.[39][40] She created Rx: Early Detection – A Cancer Journey With Sandra Lee, a documentary about her experiences with cancer, which aired on HBO.[41] The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2018,[42] at the 2018 Tribeca Film Festival,[43][44] and on HBO in October 2018.[41][45] Lee received the Made in New York Award at the Gotham Independent Film Awards in November 2018 for her work on the documentary.[46][21]
Lee co-executive produced Ruth: Justice Ginsburg in Her Own Words, a documentary about Ruth Bader Ginsburg, in collaboration with Academy Award-winning director Freida Lee Mock, Geralyn Dreyfous, and others. It premiered on Starz in March 2021[47][48] as part of the network's Women's History Month programming.[49][50]
Philanthropy
Lee co-founded the Los Angeles chapter of UNICEF in 2000.[51][52] She donated the proceeds from her second cookbook to God's Love We Deliver and Project Angel Food, two organizations that deliver food to homebound individuals.[20] In 2015, she led a UNICEF team on a mission to Haiti in her role as a special nutrition emissary for the organization.[51] The U.S. division of the UN's World Food Program, the world's largest humanitarian organization,[53] appointed Lee to its board of directors in May 2020.[52]
Lee was a spokesperson for Share Our Strength's No Kid Hungry campaign for more than ten years[51] and created No Kid Hungry's annual fundraiser, the Great American Bake Sale.[54][55] Her first Great American Bake Sale, in 2011, raised more than $50,000.[56] She has also worked with the Elton John AIDS Foundation[52][9] and serves on its board.[57]
Critical response
Hsiao-Ching Chou of the Seattle Post-Intelligencer wrote a review of Lee's cookbook Semi-Homemade Cooking that criticized both her recipes and her "semi-homemade" concept.[58] She then wrote a follow-up column, noting that the review received a response "that was more impassioned than I anticipated". Chou wrote that, though most readers agreed with her, a number of readers took Lee's side, including one who wrote, "Lots of people who don't want to take the time to shred a cup of carrots want to cook a good meal."[59]
Kurt Soller, writing for Newsweek, compared Lee's impact upon television cooking with that of Julia Child, noting that although Lee's show "is the furthest from Child's methods", both women "filled a niche that hasn't yet been explored".[10]
Amanda Hesser, in a 2003 review of Semi-Homemade Cooking in The New York Times, wrote that Lee's recipes, in their use of prepackaged ingredients, can end up costing more, having harder-to-find ingredients, taking longer to make, and tasting worse than equivalent recipes made from scratch. Hesser also wrote that, in her cookbooks, Lee "encourages a dislike for cooking, and gives people an excuse for feeding themselves and their families mediocre food filled with preservatives."[60]
At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, both Jessica Bennett in New York Times[11] and Jaya Saxena in Eater noted that the context of pandemic scarcity made the "semi-homemade" concept feel newly relevant. Of Lee, Saxena wrote, "her show, Semi-Homemade Cooking, might be the perfect way to cook through quarantine."[61]
Kwanzaa cake
Much of the criticism of Lee has coalesced around a recipe for "Kwanzaa Cake" that she demonstrated on a 2003 episode of Semi-Homemade Cooking with Sandra Lee. The recipe consisted of angel food cake topped with icing, cinnamon, apple pie filling, pumpkin seeds and corn nuts (which she referred to as acorns), all of which were store-bought, with seven Kwanzaa candles then inserted into the cake.[62]
Food writer Anthony Bourdain, who was harshly critical of Lee in general, described the video clip of this segment of the show as "eye searing" and "a war crime".[63][64][65] The cake was called "scary" by the Houston Chronicle,[66] and "the most ghastly-sounding dish in Lee's culinary repertoire" by Tulsa World.[67] Salon.com wrote that the video "takes pride of place in the pantheon of hilarious culinary disaster videos".[68]
Cookbook author Denise Vivaldo, who claims to have ghostwritten recipes for many celebrity chefs, wrote a humorous post in The Huffington Post in December 2010 stating that she was responsible for the recipe (though she said that the candles were Lee's idea), and apologizing for it. She also wrote that Lee "has incredibly bad food taste".[69] A week later, the post was removed after Lee's lawyer threatened legal action.[4] Lee has said this recipe is the only one of hers whose criticism she has taken to heart, and that the recipe was due to the Food Network dictating the show's content at the time.[4]
Personal life
From 2001 to 2005, she was married to then-KB Home CEO and philanthropist Bruce Karatz,[70] for whom she converted to Judaism.[71][16]
In the fall of 2005, Lee entered into a relationship with Andrew Cuomo, who served as the 56th Governor of New York from 2011[14][10][72] until his resignation in August 2021.[73] The two lived in a home owned by Lee in Chappaqua.[74][75] On September 25, 2019, the couple announced that they had ended their relationship.[76]
Lee has been reported to be dating the Algerian born Abdulwahab Benyoucef since March 2021, an actor professionally known as Ben Youcef who is 13 years her junior.[77] Reportedly, friends of Sandra Lee and Ben Youcef are known to affectionately refer to the couple as "Bendra."[78]
Cancer and advocacy
Lee announced on May 12, 2015, that she had been diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer. By then she had undergone a lumpectomy, and was scheduled to have a double mastectomy later in the week. Governor Cuomo was to take some personal time to be with her during and after the surgery.[79] In August 2015, she contracted an infection in her right breast that resulted in her going on bed rest and intravenous drugs for three months.[80] Lee announced that she is cancer free in late 2015.[81]
In 2016, Lee pushed for the passage of the $91 million "No Excuses" law in the state of New York,[80] which provided for expanded breast cancer screening and removed insurance co-pays for mammograms.[21] She subsequently advocated for other states to pass their own versions of the "No Excuses" law.[82] Lee was a keynote speaker at the Susan G. Komen Advocacy Summit for breast cancer advocacy in Washington, D.C., in May 2019.[83] She also became an ambassador for Stand Up to Cancer[84] and produced the documentary Rx: Early Detection – A Cancer Journey With Sandra Lee.[41]
Bibliography
Cookbooks
- Semi-Homemade - Cooking, Fast and Fabulous (2001)
- Semi-Homemade Cooking: Quick, Marvelous Meals and Nothing is Made from Scratch (2002)
- Semi-Homemade Desserts (2003)
- Semi-Homemade Cooking 2 (2005)
- Semi-Homemade 20-Minute Meals (2006)
- Semi-Homemade Grilling (2006)
- Semi-Homemade Gatherings (2006)
- Semi-Homemade Slow Cooker Recipes (2006)
- Semi-Homemade Cool Kids' Cooking (2006)
- Semi-Homemade Cooking Made Light (2006)
- Semi Homemade 20-Minute Meals 2 (2006)
- Semi-Homemade Slow Cooker Recipes 2 (2007)
- Semi-Homemade Cooking 3 (2007)
- Semi-Homemade Fast-Fix Family Favorites (2008)
- Semi-Homemade Desserts 2 (2008)
- Semi-Homemade Money Saving Meals (2008)
- Semi-Homemade Grilling 2 (2008)
- Semi-Homemade Cocktail Time (2009)
- Semi-Homemade Weeknight Wonders: 139 Easy Fast Fix Dishes (2009)
- Semi-Homemade Money-Saving Slow-Cooking (2009)
- Semi-Homemade: The Complete Cookbook (2010)
- Semi-Homemade Comfort Food (2010)
- Money Saving Meals and Round 2 Recipes (2011)
- Easy Entertaining at Home: Cocktails, Finger Foods, and Creative Ideas for Year-Round Celebrations (2011)
- Bake Sale Cookbook (2011)
- Every Dish Delivers: 365 Days of Fast, Fresh, Affordable Meals (2013)
Other
- Made From Scratch: A Memoir (2007)
- The Recipe Box, a novel (2013)
Awards and nominations
| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | Daytime Emmy Award | Outstanding Lifestyle/Culinary Host | Semi-Homemade Cooking with Sandra Lee | Won | [29] |
| 2013 | Gracie Award | Outstanding Host – Lifestyle Program | Sandra's Restaurant Remakes | Won | [85] |
Lee has received the President's Volunteer Service Award,[86] the Eleanor Roosevelt Medal of Honor,[52][87] and, in 2009, the Ellis Island Medal of Honor.[88][20] In 2018, the New York City Mayor's Office of Media and Entertainment presented Lee with the Made in NY Award at the Gotham Independent Film Awards.[46][21]
References
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- ^ a b . Biography.com. Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ^ "Sandra Lee: The Woman in White". Vogue. February 22, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
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- ^ a b c "Excerpt: 'Made From Scratch'". Good Morning America. ABC. October 31, 2007. from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
- ^ "Lee, Sandra". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
- ^ Oglethorpe, Alice (February 6, 2019). "How Surviving Breast Cancer Inspired Sandra Lee to Make it Easier for Women to Get Mammograms". Prevention. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
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- ^ a b c d e Soller, Kurt (August 6, 2009). "Sandra Lee: The Anti-Julia". Newsweek. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
- ^ a b c Bennett, Jessica (April 10, 2020). "Sandra Lee Has Her Own Message for America". The New York Times. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ "Onalaska High School Alumni Association – Sandra Lee". Onalaska High School Alumni Association.
- ^ Lee, Sandra (November 1, 2007). . Family Circle. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
- ^ a b Karni, Annie (December 3, 2009). . Page Six Magazine. New York: New York Post. Archived from the original on August 2, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
- ^ "Sandra Lee's Homemade Faith". Beliefnet. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
- ^ a b Hoffman, Allison (April 5, 2011). "Semi-Homemade, Totally Jewish - Turns out Sandra Lee converted a decade ago". The Tablet.
- ^ a b Wells, Gully (February 22, 2011). . Vogue. Archived from the original on December 23, 2012. Retrieved November 24, 2012.
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- ^ a b c d Luscombe, Belinda (February 14, 2019). "Chef Sandra Lee Rose to Fame on Charm and Cool Whip. Now She's Taking on Cancer". Time. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Griffin, Mackensie (May 5, 2015). "The Strange, Creative, and Occasionally Tacky History of Table Settings—Excuse Me, Tablescapes". Slate. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
- ^ a b . Hosts & Chefs. Food Network. 2010. Archived from the original on August 25, 2010. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
- ^ a b Malkin, Marc (October 19, 2020). "Sandra Lee to Host During Lifetime's Holiday Programming (Exclusive)". Variety. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Hesser, Amanda (October 1, 2003). "Test Kitchen – Homemade Or Semi? A Bake-Off". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2021.
- ^ "Television Star and Best-Selling Author Sandra Lee and Hoffman Media, Launches New Magazine Sandra Lee Semi-Homemade Today" (Press release). Hoffman Media. Reuters.com. February 17, 2009. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
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- ^ a b Feinberg, Scott (November 8, 2018). "Gotham Awards: Sandra Lee Tapped for Made in NY Award (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
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- ^ a b c Peters, Terri (May 28, 2020). "Sandra Lee joins the UN's World Food Program USA to help fight world hunger". TODAY.com. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Dreher, Beth (May 27, 2020). "Sandra Lee Announces Exciting Collaboration With the World Food Program USA Board". Good Housekeeping. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ "WFP: $6.8bn needed in six months to avert famine amid COVID-19". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
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- ^ Chou, Hsiao-Ching (October 23, 2002). "On Food: 'Semi-Homemade' is a halfhearted view of cooking". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Seattle, WA: Hearst Seattle Media. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
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- ^ Bourdain, Anthony (2010). Medium Raw: A Bloody Valentine to the World of Food and the People Who Cook. Ecco. ISBN 978-0-06-171894-6.
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By 1999, Lee had become a spokesperson for KB Home, as well as romantically involved with its CEO, Bruce Karatz, who was 21 years her senior. Karatz's marriage subsequently dissolved, and by 2001, Lee had converted to Judaism and married Karatz at Ron Burkle's estate in Beverly Hills.
- ^ Roche, Darrage (February 18, 2021). "How Long Has Andrew Cuomo Been New York Governor and When Is He Up For Re-election?". Newsweek. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
- ^ Watson, Kathryn (August 10, 2021). "Who is Kathy Hochul, New York's soon-to-be first female governor?". CBS News. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Kaplan, Thomas (April 23, 2011). "Cuomo's Home? The Address Says One Thing, the Map Another". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
- ^ Valeris, Monique (February 28, 2020). "See Inside Sandra Lee's Charming Westchester Home". Town & Country. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
- ^ McKinley, Jesse (September 25, 2019). "Governor Cuomo and Sandra Lee Have Split Up". The New York Times.
- ^ Nathan, Sara (August 14, 2021). "Sandra Lee engaged to beau Ben Youcef, shows off bling just days after ex Cuomo resigns". The New York Post.
- ^ Quinn, Dave (November 17, 2021). "Sandra Lee and Ben Youcef Are Inseparable, Says Source: Like a First Love for Them Both". People.
- ^ "TV Personality Sandra Lee Battling Breast Cancer, Urges Women to Be Screened". Good Morning America. May 12, 2015. from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
- ^ a b Kopaczewski, Christine (October 8, 2018). "Sandra Lee Gives Us a Deeper Look Into Her Breast Cancer Battle in a New HBO Documentary". Good Housekeeping. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Kindelan, Katie (September 22, 2015). "Sandra Lee Reveals She Is Cancer Free". ABC News.
- ^ McKinley, Jesse (November 27, 2018). "Cancer Pushes New York's 'First Girlfriend,' Sandra Lee, Onto Political Stage". The New York Times. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Farmer, Brenda G. (December 26, 2019). "A Day on Capitol Hill: Reflections from the Susan G. Komen Advocacy Summit in Washington, DC". Journal of Oncology Navigation & Survivorship. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Kindelan, Katie (September 22, 2015). "Sandra Lee Reveals She Is Cancer Free". ABC News. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ "2013 Gracies Winners". Alliance for Women in Media. October 3, 2016. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Feeney, Sheila Ann (February 13, 2013). "Food guru Sandra Lee to be honored for her volunteer work at The Bowery Mission". Newsday. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ Barry, John W. (September 16, 2016). "Danny Glover, Sandra Lee among Val-Kill Medal honorees". Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
- ^ "Congressional Record, Volume 155 Issue 86 (Wednesday, June 10, 2009)". Congressional Record Online. Government Publishing Office. June 10, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
External links
- Official website
- Sandra Lee's Food Network Page