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Samuel Ecological Station

The Samuel Ecological Station (Portuguese: Estação Ecológica Samuel) is a strictly protected ecological station in the state of Rondônia, Brazil. It contains a tract of Amazon rainforest that extends east from the reservoir formed by the Samuel Hydroelectric Dam.

Samuel Ecological Station
Estação Ecológica Samuel
Nearest cityPorto Velho, Rondônia
Coordinates8°55′30″S 63°03′00″W / 8.925°S 63.05°W / -8.925; -63.05
Area71,161 hectares (175,840 acres)
DesignationEcological station
Created1989
AdministratorState Department of Environmental Development

Location Edit

The Samuel State Ecological Station is in the northern portion of the state of Rondonia. It covers part of the Jamari River basin and a large part of the reservoir of the Samuel Hydroelectric Dam.[1] The conservation unit extends the east from this reservoir. It is bounded to the north by the Jequitibá Forestry Settlement Project (Projeto de Assentamento Florestal), to the north and east by the Jacundá National Forest and to the south by the Jamari National Forest.[2] The unit lies in the municipalities of Candeias do Jamari (76%} and Itapuã do Oeste (24%).[3]

Environment Edit

The Samuel State Ecological Station lies in the lower plateau of the western Amazonia, with altitudes from 70 to 200 metres (230 to 660 ft) above sea level. The conservation unit is completely covered with open rainforest of the Amazon biome.[1][4] The unit has diverse flora, with up to 200 species of trees per hectare. Palm trees dominate the upper strata of poorly drained areas. There are typical lowland forests in the flooded areas and along streams adapted to flood periods of up to eight months.[1]

Conservation Edit

The Samuel Ecological Station was created as a form of compensation for the environmental impact of the Eletronorte's Samuel hydroelectric project, whose reservoir covers 56,000 hectares (140,000 acres).[5] The ecological station was created by decree on 18 July 1989 with an area of 20,865 hectares (51,560 acres). On 29 December 1997 the station's limits were defined with an area of 71,061 hectares (175,600 acres).[3]

The station has been threatened by illegal logging.[6] The Rondonia Environmental agency Secretaria de Estado do Desenvolvimento Ambiental (SEDAM) signed an agreement with Eletronorte in 2013 for mutual cooperation in protection and conservation actions for the Samuel station, without transfer of funds. On 2015 an advisory council was formed with members from government and non-government institutions of the Candeias do Jamari and Itapuã d'Oeste municipalities, Vila Nova Samuel and the Jequitibá PAF farmers association.[2]

Notes Edit

Sources Edit

  • Amazon Biome: protected areas: Coordinated audit, Brasília: Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil, 2014, retrieved 2017-03-11
  • Eletrobras Eletronorte, "Estação Ecológica de Samuel", Unidade de Conservação (in Portuguese), retrieved 2016-05-15
  • Estação Ecológica Samuel (in Portuguese), Via Rural, retrieved 2016-05-14
  • "Polícia Ambiental evita danos a Estação Ecológica Samuel", Rondoniaovivo.com (in Portuguese), 17 January 2008, retrieved 2016-05-15
  • Robson Damasceno (29 July 2015), , Rondonia Secretaria de Estado do Desenvolvimento Ambiental, archived from the original on 17 June 2016, retrieved 2016-05-15
  • Samuel Estação Ecológica (in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental, retrieved 2016-05-14

samuel, ecological, station, portuguese, estação, ecológica, samuel, strictly, protected, ecological, station, state, rondônia, brazil, contains, tract, amazon, rainforest, that, extends, east, from, reservoir, formed, samuel, hydroelectric, estação, ecológica. The Samuel Ecological Station Portuguese Estacao Ecologica Samuel is a strictly protected ecological station in the state of Rondonia Brazil It contains a tract of Amazon rainforest that extends east from the reservoir formed by the Samuel Hydroelectric Dam Samuel Ecological StationEstacao Ecologica SamuelIUCN category Ia strict nature reserve Nearest cityPorto Velho RondoniaCoordinates8 55 30 S 63 03 00 W 8 925 S 63 05 W 8 925 63 05Area71 161 hectares 175 840 acres DesignationEcological stationCreated1989AdministratorState Department of Environmental Development Contents 1 Location 2 Environment 3 Conservation 4 Notes 5 SourcesLocation EditThe Samuel State Ecological Station is in the northern portion of the state of Rondonia It covers part of the Jamari River basin and a large part of the reservoir of the Samuel Hydroelectric Dam 1 The conservation unit extends the east from this reservoir It is bounded to the north by the Jequitiba Forestry Settlement Project Projeto de Assentamento Florestal to the north and east by the Jacunda National Forest and to the south by the Jamari National Forest 2 The unit lies in the municipalities of Candeias do Jamari 76 and Itapua do Oeste 24 3 Environment EditThe Samuel State Ecological Station lies in the lower plateau of the western Amazonia with altitudes from 70 to 200 metres 230 to 660 ft above sea level The conservation unit is completely covered with open rainforest of the Amazon biome 1 4 The unit has diverse flora with up to 200 species of trees per hectare Palm trees dominate the upper strata of poorly drained areas There are typical lowland forests in the flooded areas and along streams adapted to flood periods of up to eight months 1 Conservation EditThe Samuel Ecological Station was created as a form of compensation for the environmental impact of the Eletronorte s Samuel hydroelectric project whose reservoir covers 56 000 hectares 140 000 acres 5 The ecological station was created by decree on 18 July 1989 with an area of 20 865 hectares 51 560 acres On 29 December 1997 the station s limits were defined with an area of 71 061 hectares 175 600 acres 3 The station has been threatened by illegal logging 6 The Rondonia Environmental agency Secretaria de Estado do Desenvolvimento Ambiental SEDAM signed an agreement with Eletronorte in 2013 for mutual cooperation in protection and conservation actions for the Samuel station without transfer of funds On 2015 an advisory council was formed with members from government and non government institutions of the Candeias do Jamari and Itapua d Oeste municipalities Vila Nova Samuel and the Jequitiba PAF farmers association 2 Notes Edit a b c Estacao Ecologica Samuel Via Rural a b Robson Damasceno 2015 a b Samuel Estacao Ecologica ISA Amazon Biome protected areas Coordinated audit p 60 Eletrobras Eletronorte Policia Ambiental evita danos 2008 Sources EditAmazon Biome protected areas Coordinated audit Brasilia Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil 2014 retrieved 2017 03 11 Eletrobras Eletronorte Estacao Ecologica de Samuel Unidade de Conservacao in Portuguese retrieved 2016 05 15 Estacao Ecologica Samuel in Portuguese Via Rural retrieved 2016 05 14 Policia Ambiental evita danos a Estacao Ecologica Samuel Rondoniaovivo com in Portuguese 17 January 2008 retrieved 2016 05 15 Robson Damasceno 29 July 2015 ESTACAO ECOLoGICA SAMUEL REUNIAO DEBATE CRIACAO DO CONSELHO Rondonia Secretaria de Estado do Desenvolvimento Ambiental archived from the original on 17 June 2016 retrieved 2016 05 15 Samuel Estacao Ecologica in Portuguese ISA Instituto Socioambiental retrieved 2016 05 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Samuel Ecological Station amp oldid 1156292031, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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