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Sampsa Pellervoinen

Sampsa Pellervoinen is a mythological person from Finnish mythology, who sows all vegetation on earth, all the forests, swamps, meadows, and rock lands too. In the original folk poetry the sowing is done with the help of small pieces of sampo. In the Kalevala, Elias Lönnrot changed the order of things so that the sowing happens before the forging of sampo, in the second poem of the Kalevala during the land's creation. Sampsa is commonly described as a slender youth carrying either a bag or a basket around his neck. He appears as a god of fertility, who has to be ritually awakened every summer.

Karelian folklore has preserved possible earlier versions of Sampsa's awakening, where his character is directly connected to old fertility rites. There are many versions of the awakening of Sampsa poem. In the poem, people look for the awakener of Sampsa, so that he would rise to water the plants and fertilize the fields. There are three girls who try to wake him: winter girl, spring girl, and summer girl. Only the last one is successful. In some versions of these poems he inseminates either his sister or his mother to be able to provide fertility for fields and orchards. Feast of Sampsa has been traditionally held on June 29. (at least in Ingria) in connection with the midsummer festivities.

Kaarle Krohn compared Sampsa to Scandinavian fertility deities Frey and Njord.[1] According to Heikki Kirkinen Sampsa's name could be derived from Saint Sampson the Hospitable, a saint of the Eastern Churches.[2] Raymond Chambers has called attention to the possible connection between Sampsa and Scyld Scefing from the Beowulf.

References edit

  1. ^ Krohn, Kaarle (1904). "Sampsa Pellervoinen - Njordr, Freyr?". Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen. IV.
  2. ^ Kirkinen, Heikki (1967). "Onko Sampsa historiallinen henkilö?". Kalevalaseuran Vuosikirja (47).


sampsa, pellervoinen, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, december, 2015, learn, when, remove, this, message, myth. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations December 2015 Learn how and when to remove this message Sampsa Pellervoinen is a mythological person from Finnish mythology who sows all vegetation on earth all the forests swamps meadows and rock lands too In the original folk poetry the sowing is done with the help of small pieces of sampo In the Kalevala Elias Lonnrot changed the order of things so that the sowing happens before the forging of sampo in the second poem of the Kalevala during the land s creation Sampsa is commonly described as a slender youth carrying either a bag or a basket around his neck He appears as a god of fertility who has to be ritually awakened every summer Karelian folklore has preserved possible earlier versions of Sampsa s awakening where his character is directly connected to old fertility rites There are many versions of the awakening of Sampsa poem In the poem people look for the awakener of Sampsa so that he would rise to water the plants and fertilize the fields There are three girls who try to wake him winter girl spring girl and summer girl Only the last one is successful In some versions of these poems he inseminates either his sister or his mother to be able to provide fertility for fields and orchards Feast of Sampsa has been traditionally held on June 29 at least in Ingria in connection with the midsummer festivities Kaarle Krohn compared Sampsa to Scandinavian fertility deities Frey and Njord 1 According to Heikki Kirkinen Sampsa s name could be derived from Saint Sampson the Hospitable a saint of the Eastern Churches 2 Raymond Chambers has called attention to the possible connection between Sampsa and Scyld Scefing from the Beowulf References edit Krohn Kaarle 1904 Sampsa Pellervoinen Njordr Freyr Finnisch Ugrische Forschungen IV Kirkinen Heikki 1967 Onko Sampsa historiallinen henkilo Kalevalaseuran Vuosikirja 47 nbsp This article related to Finnish paganism or mythology is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sampsa Pellervoinen amp oldid 1206394244, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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