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Rumoridus

Flavius Rumoridus (died 5th century AD) was a Roman soldier who was appointed consul in AD 403 in the Western Roman Empire. At the same time, the eastern emperor Theodosius II served in the same capacity in the East.

Biography edit

Rumoridus was of Germanic origin,[1][2] and had not converted to Christianity. Ambrose, bishop of Milan, described Rumoridus in a letter to Eugenius as maintaining the practice of ethnic religions from earliest childhood.[3] He began his service as a career military officer, and may have been posted at some point in the Diocese of Thrace.[4] He was eventually appointed a magister militum under Valentinian II in AD 384, was present during the debate regarding the restoration of the Altar of Victory in the Curia Julia.[5] However, he agreed with Valentinian's eventual order to reject the reinstatement of the altar.[6]

Although he was probably an old man, in AD 403 Rumoridus was made consul in the West at the same time as the infant Theodosius II in the East. It has been suggested by Martindale and Jones that he was recalled to military service as a result of the crisis precipitated by the invasion of Italy by Alaric and the Visigoths in AD 402, and may have played a part in Alaric's defeat and retreat from Italy in AD 403. His consulship is recorded in several inscriptions, with considerable variety in the spelling of his name.[7]

Sources edit

  • Martindale, J. R.; Jones, A. H. M, The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Vol. I AD 260–395, Cambridge University Press (1971)

References edit

  1. ^ Claudius Claudianus, Michael J. Dewar, Panegyricus de sexto consulatu Honorii Augusti (1996), pg. Xxxviii
  2. ^ Potter, David Stone, The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395 (2004), pg. 528
  3. ^ Ambrose, Epistulae 57.3: "from his earliest years of childhood [he was] in service to the religious practice (cultus) of the gentile nations" (gentilium nationum cultui inserviens a primis pueritiae suae annis). Jelle Wytzes, Der Letzte Kampf Des Heidentums in Rom (Brill, 1977), p. 316
  4. ^ Martindale & Jones, pg. 786
  5. ^ Greenslade, Stanley Lawrence, Early Latin Theology: Selections from Tertullian, Cyprian, Ambrose, and Jerome (1956), pg. 191
  6. ^ Ambrose, Epistolae 57.3
  7. ^ Klaas A. Worp, "Année Épigraphique 1996, 659: Evidence for an Unknown Consul?" Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 133 (2000), p. 192.
Political offices
Preceded by Roman consul
403
with Theodosius Augustus
Succeeded by

rumoridus, flavius, died, century, roman, soldier, appointed, consul, western, roman, empire, same, time, eastern, emperor, theodosius, served, same, capacity, east, biography, edit, germanic, origin, converted, christianity, ambrose, bishop, milan, described,. Flavius Rumoridus died 5th century AD was a Roman soldier who was appointed consul in AD 403 in the Western Roman Empire At the same time the eastern emperor Theodosius II served in the same capacity in the East Biography editRumoridus was of Germanic origin 1 2 and had not converted to Christianity Ambrose bishop of Milan described Rumoridus in a letter to Eugenius as maintaining the practice of ethnic religions from earliest childhood 3 He began his service as a career military officer and may have been posted at some point in the Diocese of Thrace 4 He was eventually appointed a magister militum under Valentinian II in AD 384 was present during the debate regarding the restoration of the Altar of Victory in the Curia Julia 5 However he agreed with Valentinian s eventual order to reject the reinstatement of the altar 6 Although he was probably an old man in AD 403 Rumoridus was made consul in the West at the same time as the infant Theodosius II in the East It has been suggested by Martindale and Jones that he was recalled to military service as a result of the crisis precipitated by the invasion of Italy by Alaric and the Visigoths in AD 402 and may have played a part in Alaric s defeat and retreat from Italy in AD 403 His consulship is recorded in several inscriptions with considerable variety in the spelling of his name 7 Sources editMartindale J R Jones A H M The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire Vol I AD 260 395 Cambridge University Press 1971 References edit Claudius Claudianus Michael J Dewar Panegyricus de sexto consulatu Honorii Augusti 1996 pg Xxxviii Potter David Stone The Roman Empire at Bay AD 180 395 2004 pg 528 Ambrose Epistulae 57 3 from his earliest years of childhood he was in service to the religious practice cultus of the gentile nations gentilium nationum cultui inserviens a primis pueritiae suae annis Jelle Wytzes Der Letzte Kampf Des Heidentums in Rom Brill 1977 p 316 Martindale amp Jones pg 786 Greenslade Stanley Lawrence Early Latin Theology Selections from Tertullian Cyprian Ambrose and Jerome 1956 pg 191 Ambrose Epistolae 57 3 Klaas A Worp Annee Epigraphique 1996 659 Evidence for an Unknown Consul Zeitschrift fur Papyrologie und Epigraphik 133 2000 p 192 Political offices Preceded byArcadius VHonorius V Roman consul403with Theodosius Augustus Succeeded byHonorius VIAristaenetus Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rumoridus amp oldid 1193793637, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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