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Roman Catholic Diocese of Squillace

December 20, 2023

The Diocese of Squillace (Lat.: Scyllatium) was a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church in Calabria, Italy. The diocese was established in the 5th century,[1] and suppressed in 1986. In that year, it was combined into the Archdiocese of Catanzaro-Squillace. It was a suffragan of the archdiocese of Reggio in Calabria.[2][3]

Co-cathedral of the Assumption, Squillace

History edit

 
Map of region of Squillace

The territory of Squillace contains Stilo, the ancient Consilinum, three bishops of which are known, Sabinus (495) being the earliest.[4] The creation of a diocese at Stilo in the 11th century is a matter of controversy.[5]

The first known Bishop of Squillace is Gaudentius (465), who attended the Roman council of Pope Hilarius on 18 November 465.[6] His two immediate successors, whose names are not preserved, were both murdered by priests of Squillace; the archdeacon Asello was deposed from his office for his part in the crimes.[7] Bishop Zachæus accompanied Pope Vigilius to Constantinople (551). Joannes, previously Bishop of Lissa in Dalmatia, having been driven out by the barbarians, was transferred to Squillace by Gregory the Great (591).[8]

Greek occupation edit

In 732, following the condemnation of Iconoclasm by both Pope Gregory II and Pope Gregory III, the Byzantine Emperor Leo III the Isaurian launched a punitive campaign against the papacy and its supporters.[9] Among other territories, he conquered a third of the island of Sicily and all of Calabria, including Squillace. In 740, he declared that all of his conquered territories were subject to the Patriarch of Constantinople, and were obligated to adopt the Greek liturgical rite. Squillace was declared a suffragan of Reggio.[10]

Bishop Demetrius of Squillace attended the Fourth Council of Constantinople in 869–870.[11] The Diatyposis of Leo the Wise (c. 900) registers Squillace as a suffragan of the metropolitan of Reggio.[12]

After Bishop Demetrius, no bishops are mentioned until the Norman conquest.

The Norman church edit

Both Reggio and Squillace were conquered by the Normans in 1060.[13]

In 1096, Count Roger I of Sicily, with the advice and consent of numerous bishops in his domain, erected the cathedral, into which the Roman Rite was introduced, though the use of the Byzantine Rite continued much longer in the diocese. The cathedral was administered and served by a corporation called the Chapter, which was composed of five dignities (the Dean, the Cantor, the Archdeacon, the Treasurer and the Archpriest) and fifteen canons.[14] Joannes de Nicephoro (1096–1098) was the first Latin Church bishop of Squillace.[15]

Between 1091 and 1101, St. Bruno established two Carthusian monasteries within the limits of the diocese, S. Maria dell' Eremo and S. Stefano in Nemore, the latter having the less rigorous discipline.[16] Bishop Theodorus of Squillace participated in the consecration of S. Maria on 15 August 1094.[17] The monastery of S. Maria was destroyed in the great earthquake of 1783.[18]

On 5 April 1110, Pope Paschal II confirmed the privileges and property of the diocese of Squillace, just as Pope Urban II had done in 1096, recollecting the favor of Pope Gregory which Squillace had enjoyed.[19] Pope Paschal also granted the privilege that bishop Petrus and all his successors would be consecrated by the pope personally;[20] this was one of the privileges granted by Pope Gregory I to Bishop Joannes in 592.[21] Squillace was confirmed as being directly subordinate to the papacy.

When Pope Alexander III confirmed the privileges and possessions of the archdiocese of Reggio on 19 November 1165, the diocese of Squillace was included among its suffragans.[22] The Liber censuum of Cencius Camerarius (1192) also lists the diocese of Squillace as a suffragan of the archdiocese of Reggio.[23]

In his bull "De Utiliori" of 27 June 1818,[24] which reorganized the diocesan structure of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in consequence of the new Concordat of February 16, 1818, Pope Pius VII included Squillace among the suffragans of the metropolitan archdiocese of Reggio.[25]

Invasions of Saracens in the ninth and tenth centuries, a landing of the Turks in 1595, and the earthquake of 1783[26] caused the ruin of Squillace. The cathedral had to be rebuilt.[27]

Diocesan Reorganization edit

Following the Second Vatican Council, and in accordance with the norms laid out in the council's decree, Christus Dominus chapter 40,[28] a revision of ecclesiastical provinces and diocesan structures was advised. The Council also recommended the abolition of anomalous units such as exempt territorial prelatures. Pope Paul VI ordered a reorganization of the ecclesiastical provinces in southern Italy, beginning with consultations among the members of the Congregation of Bishops in the Vatican Curia, the Italian Bishops Conference, and the various dioceses concerned.

On 18 February 1984, the Vatican and the Italian State signed a new and revised concordat. Based on the revisions, a set of Normae was issued on 15 November 1984, which was accompanied in the next year, on 3 June 1985, by enabling legislation. According to the agreement, the practice of having one bishop govern two separate dioceses at the same time, aeque personaliter, was abolished. The Vatican continued consultations which had begun under Pope John XXIII for the merging of small dioceses, especially those with personnel and financial problems, into one combined diocese.

On 30 September 1986, Pope John Paul II ordered that the Diocese of Squillace be merged with the Diocese of Catanzaro into one diocese with one bishop, with the Latin title Archidioecesis Catacensis-Squillacensis. The seat of the diocese was to be in Catanzaro. The cathedral in Squillace was to have the honorary title of "co-cathedral"; its Chapter was to be a Capitulum Concathedralis. There was to be only one diocesan Tribunal, in Catanzaro, and likewise one seminary, one College of Consultors, and one Priests' Council. The territory of the new diocese was to include the territory of the suppressed diocese of Squillace. The archdiocese of Catanzaro-Squillace was the metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of Catanzaro-Squillace.[29]

Bishops of Squillace edit

Erected: 5th Century

to 1200 edit

...
  • Gaudentius (attested 465)
  • [Anonymous] (before 496)[30]
  • [Anonymous] (before 496)[31]
...
  • Zacchaeus (attested 551–553)[32]
...
  • Augustinus (attested 649)[33]
...
  • Paulus (attested 680)[34]
...
  • Demetrius (attested 870)[35]
...
  • Theodorus Mesimericus (attested 1091–1096)[36]
...
  • Joannes de Nicephoro (1096–1098)[37]
...
  • Petrus (1110–1123)[38]
  • Donatus (attested 1132)
  • Drogo (attested 1140)[39]
  • Sicalzius (attested 1145)[40]
...
  • Hugo de Recaneto (attested 1196–1198)[41]

1200 to 1500 edit

  • Aymericus (attested 1207-1211)[42]
  • [Anonymous] (attested 1215)[43]
  • [ R. ] (1217–1218) Bishop-elect[44]
  • Nicolaus (attested 1218–1222)[45]
  • [ R. ] (attested 1231–1234)[46]
[ R.] (1234–1235) Apostolic Administrator[47]
Sede vacante (attested 1239)[48]
  • Benvenutus (1251–1254 removed) Bishop-elect[49]
  • Tommaso, O.Cist. (attested 1254–1263)[50]
  • [ Anonymous ] (attested 1266)[51]
  • Riccardus (1266–1272)[52]
Sede vacante (1272–1273)[53]
  • Philippus (attested 1274–1286)[54]
...
  • Giordano (d. 1344)
  • Nicolaus de Teramo (1345–1349)[55]
  • Joannes de Rocca (1349–1369)
  • Matthaeus Scaleata, O.Carm. (1369– before 1381)[56]
  • Antonius (attested 1381–1394)[57]
  • Philippus Crispi, O.S.A. (attested 1392) Roman Obedience[58]
  • Robertus de Basilio (1402–1413) Roman Obedience
  • Leo Colocuri (Calojero) (1413–1417) Pisan Obedience
  • Francesco de Arceriis (1418–1476)[59]
  • Francesco (Gaetani ?) (1477–1480)[60]
  • Vincenzo Galeotti (1482–1514)[61]

1500 to 1800 edit

  • Antonio Pisanello (attested 1517)[62]
  • Simeon de Galeotti (1520–1539)[63]
  • Enrique de Borja y Aragón (17 Dec 1539 – 16 Sep 1540)
  • Enrique de Villalobos Xeres (5 Nov 1540 – 1554)[64]
  • Alfonso de Villalobos Xeres (1554–1568 Resigned)
  • Guglielmo Sirleto (27 Feb 1568 – 29 May 1573 Resigned)[65]
  • Marcello Sirleto (1573–1594)[66]
  • Tommaso Sirleto (1594 – 1601)[67]
  • Paolo Isaresi della Mirandola, O.P. (13 Aug 1601 – 1602)[68]
  • Fabrizio Sirleto (7 Apr 1603 – 1 Apr 1635)[69]
  • Lodovico Saffiro (17 Sep 1635 – Nov 1635 Died)[70]
  • Giuseppe della Corgna (Cornea), O.P. (22 Sep 1636 – 20 Mar 1656 Appointed, Bishop of Orvieto)
  • Rodolfo Dulcino (12 Mar 1657 – 10 Oct 1664 Died)
  • Francesco Tirotta (13 Apr 1665 – 17 Jan 1676 Died)[71]
  • Paolo Filocamo (bishop) (27 Apr 1676 – 14 Sep 1687 Died)[71]
  • Alfonso de Aloysio (31 May 1688 – May 1694 Died)[71][72]
  • Gennaro Crespino (19 Jul 1694 – Sep 1697 Died)[71]
  • Fortunato Durante (20 Nov 1697 – 23 Nov 1714 Died)[71]
  • Marco Antonio Attaffi (11 Feb 1718 – 17 Aug 1733 Died)[71]
  • Nicola Michele Abati (Abbate) (28 Sep 1733 – 6 May 1748 Died)[73]
  • Francesco Saverio Maria Queralt y Aragona (6 May 1748 – 11 Nov 1762)[74]
  • Diego Genovese (21 Mar 1763 – 26 May 1778)[75]
  • Nicolas de Notariis (20 Jul 1778 – 8 Jul 1802)[76]

1800 to 1986 edit

  • Nicola Antonio Montiglia (1818 – 1824)[77]
  • Andrea Rispoli, C.SS.R. (13 Mar 1826 Confirmed – 18 Sep 1839 Died)
  • Concezio Pasquini (22 Jul 1842 Confirmed – 21 Dec 1857 Confirmed, Bishop of Ariano)
  • Raffaele Antonio Morisciano (27 Sep 1858 – 1 Sep 1909)[78]
  • Eugenio Tosi, O.Ss.C.A. (5 Apr 1911 – 22 Mar 1917 Appointed, Bishop of Andria)
  • Giorgio Giovanni Elli (23 Feb 1918 – 10 Feb 1920 Died)
  • Antonio Melomo (17 Mar 1922 – 7 Feb 1927 Appointed, Bishop of Monopoli)
  • Giovanni Fiorentini (23 Dec 1927 – 16 Jun 1950 Resigned)
  • Armando Fares (16 Jun 1950 – 31 Jul 1980 Retired)
  • Antonio Cantisani (31 Jul 1980 – 30 Sep 1986 Appointed, Archbishop of Catanzaro-Squillace)
30 September 1986: United with the Archdiocese of Catanzaro to form the Archdiocese of Catanzaro-Squillace

See also edit

Notes and references edit

  1. ^ Lucà, p. 253.
  2. ^ "Diocese of Squillace" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
  3. ^ "Diocese of Squillace" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
  4. ^ Lanzoni, p. 324. Taccone-Gallucci, p. 325, doubts that Stilo ever was a bishopric.
  5. ^ Lucà, pp. 274-275, with notes 160 and 161.
  6. ^ J.D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus septimus (Florence: A. Zatta 1762), p. 959.
  7. ^ Duchesne (1902), pp. 2-3. Kehr X, pp. 57-58, nos. 1-3. Lanzoni, pp. 340-341.
  8. ^ Lanzoni, p. 341.
  9. ^ Baronius, Cesare (1867). Augustinus Theiner (ed.). Annales ecclesiastici denuo excusi et ad nostra usque tempora perducti ab Augustino Theiner... (in Latin). Vol. Tomus Duodecimus. Barri-Ducis. p. 403.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. ^ Cappelletti XXI, p. 229. Taccone-Galucci, p. 316. G. Ostrogorsky, History of the Byzantine State, (New Brunswick NJ: Rutgers 1957), p. 146. B.M. Kreutz, Before the Normans: Southern Italy in the Ninth & Tenth Centuries, (Philadelphia: U Penn 1999), pp. 11, 125-127.
  11. ^ J.D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus 16 (Venice: A. Zatta 1771), p. 195.
  12. ^ Duchesne (1902), pp. 9-10.
  13. ^ Lucà, p. 270.
  14. ^ Ughelli IX, p. 423.
  15. ^ Ughelli IX, pp. 426-427.
  16. ^ Kehr X, pp. 63-75.
  17. ^ Ughelli IX, p. 425. Kehr X, p. 55.
  18. ^ Kehr X, p. 66: "A. 1783 in terribili terrae motu, qui totam Calabriam concussit, aedificia penitus destructa sunt. 1807 domus etiam suppressa est."
  19. ^ Kehr X, pp. 59-60, nos. 8 and 11 (and see also p. 56): "...confovet Squillacinam ecclesiam prioribus longe temporibus specialiter sub apost. sedis iure manentem, sicut per authentica b. Gregorii scripta monstratur, sub speciali iure s. sedis apost...."
  20. ^ Taccone-Gallucci, p. 55, prints the entire bull: "Nos Praedecessoris nostri Urbani Papae II vestigiis insistentes, Squillacensem Ecclesiam su bspeciali iure Sanctae Sedis Apostolicae confoventes, statuimus et temporibus perpetuis observandum cencemus, ut sicut Tu ita et tui deinceps Successores per manum semper Romanorum Pontificum consecrentur."
  21. ^ Taccone-Gallucci, p. 20.
  22. ^ Taccone-Gallucci, Regesti, pp. 326; 72-74: "Praeterea ipsum Rhegiensem Archiepiscopatum, cum onmnibus suis Episcopatibus, videlicet Tropaeano, Neocastrensi, Sillano, Cassanensi, Bovensi, Geratino, Opensi et Crotonensi, atque cum adiacentibus parochiis suis, tibi tuisque successoribus confirmamus."
  23. ^ Duchesne (1902), p. 14.
  24. ^ Bullarii Romani Continuatio, (in Latin), Tomus decimus quintus (Vol. 15) (Rome 1853), pp. 56-61, at p. 58 § 19.
  25. ^ Taccone-Gallucci, p. 396: "Ecclesia Archiepiscopalis Rheginensis suffraganeas habebit Episcopales Ecclesias Hieracensem, Bovensem, Oppidensem, Cathacensem, Cotronensem, Tropiensem, Nicoterensem, Squillacensem, Neocastrensem et Cassanensem."
  26. ^ In the quake of 1783, Squillace reported 15 deaths, and 80 casualties. Mario Baratta, I terremoti d'Italia (Torino 1901), pp. 268-292, esp. 287.
  27. ^ Maria Stella Ciaccio, La diocesi di Squillace dopo il terremoto del 1783: tesi di laurea, Viterbo: Università degli studi della Tuscia, 2006.
  28. ^ Christus Dominus 40. Therefore, in order to accomplish these aims this sacred synod decrees as follows: 1) The boundaries of ecclesiastical provinces are to be submitted to an early review and the rights and privileges of metropolitans are to be defined by new and suitable norms. 2) As a general rule all dioceses and other territorial divisions that are by law equivalent to dioceses should be attached to an ecclesiastical province. Therefore dioceses which are now directly subject to the Apostolic See and which are not united to any other are either to be brought together to form a new ecclesiastical province, if that be possible, or else attached to that province which is nearer or more convenient. They are to be made subject to the metropolitan jurisdiction of the bishop, in keeping with the norms of the common law. 3) Wherever advantageous, ecclesiastical provinces should be grouped into ecclesiastical regions for the structure of which juridical provision is to be made.
  29. ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis 79 (Città del Vaticano 1987), pp. 679-681.
  30. ^ Lanzoni, pp. 340-341.
  31. ^ Cappelletti XXI, p. 229.
  32. ^ Bishop Zacchaeus of Squillace was part of the suite of thirteen bishops who accompanied Pope Vigilius to Constantinople in 550, and subscribed the excommunication and deposition of Theodorus, Bishop of Caesarea Cappadociae, on 14 August 551. Cappelletti XXI, p. 229. Philippus Jaffe, Regesta pontificum Romanorum, (in Latin), editio altera Tomus I (Leipzig: Veit 1885), pp. 122-123. Lanzoni, p. 341.
  33. ^ Bishop Augustinus was present at the Roman council of Pope Martin I in October 649. J.D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus 10 (Florence: A. Zatta 1764), p. 867. Taccone-Gallucci, pp. 313-314.
  34. ^ Bishop Paulus was one of 125 bishops who attended the Roman synod of Pope Agatho against Monotheletism, on 27 March 680, and subscribed the synodical letter which was sent by the pope to the Third Council of Constantinople, which met in 680 and 681. J.D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus 11 (Florence: A. Zatta 1765), p. 302. Taccone-Gallucci, p. 314.
  35. ^ Bishop Demetrius of Squillace attended the Fourth Council of Constantinople in 870. J.D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, Tomus 16 (Venice: A. Zatta 1771), p. 195. Taccone-Galucci, p. 419. Lucà, p. 254.
  36. ^ Theodorus is mentioned several times in the "Acta Sancti Brunonis", J.P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae Latinae Tomus CLII (Paris: Migne 1853), pp. 342-347; and a document is quoted: "Theodorus Mesimerius Dei misericordia episcopus Castrorum, Scyllacei, Stili et Tabernæ, ac protosyncellus". "Protosyncellus" is an imperial Byzantine title: Lucà, p. 257.
  37. ^ Joannes was the first Latin bishop of Squillace. Ughelli IX, pp. 426-427. Kehr X, p. 60, no. 9.
  38. ^ Petrus was elected bishop of Squillace in the royal chapel in Messana, on 1 March 1011. He was consecrated a bishop by Pope Paschal II. He was transferred to the archdiocese of Palermo by Pope Calixtus II on 2 April 1123. Ughelli IX, pp. 429-430. Kehr X, pp. 60-61, nos. 10-11.
  39. ^ Drogo: Ughelli IX, pp. 430-431.
  40. ^ Feudale, p. 33. Cappelletti XXI, p. 230. Gams, p. 927. Taccone-Gallucci, p. 419.
  41. ^ Hugo held the title of Magister, and was a canon of the cathedral of Novara. Kamp, pp. 985-986.
  42. ^ Aymericus: Kamp, p. 986.
  43. ^ A bishop of Squillace attended the Fourth Lateran Council of Pope Innocent III in 1215, but his name is not recorded, only his diocese. Kamp, p. 987.
  44. ^ R. had been Archdeacon of the Church of Squillace. Eubel I, p. 461. Kamp, p. 977.
  45. ^ Nicolaus: Kamp, p. 977-978.
  46. ^ Bishop Richardus was nominated archbishop of Reggio on 9 December 1234, but was never installed. Kamp, pp. 988; 990, note 57.
  47. ^ Kamp. pp. 988-989.
  48. ^ Kamp. p. 989.
  49. ^ Eubel I, pp. 461-462.
  50. ^ Tommaso had been abbot of the Cistercian monastery of S. Stefano de Bosco, and then Bishop of Martirano (1253–1254). He was transferred to Squillace by Pope Innocent IV on 6 October 1254. In 1261, Bishop Tommaso was in Germany. Cappelletti XXI, pp. 231-232. Gams, p. 927. Eubel I, pp. 328 with note 1; 462 with note 4. Kamp, pp. 993-994.
  51. ^ Kamp, p. 994.
  52. ^ Riccardus: Eubel I, p. 462. Kamp, p. 995.
  53. ^ Kamp, p. 995.
  54. ^ Philippus: Eubel I, p. 462. Kamp, p. 995.
  55. ^ A canon of the cathedral of Aquino, Nicolaus was appointed bishop of Squillace on 12 December 1345, by Pope Clement VI. He was transferred to the diocese of Melfi on 4 September 1349, and became archbishop of Oristano (Sardinia) on 21 October 1349. He died in 1363. Cappelletti XXI, p. 232. Eubel I, pp. 101, 334, 462.
  56. ^ Matthaeus: Cappelletti XXI, p. 232. Eubel I, p. 462.
  57. ^ On 2 May 1381 Pope Clement VII (Avignon Obedience) ordered that if Bishop Antonius had been removed as a supporter of Urban VI (Roman Obedience), then Canon Guilelmo Chabaud, O.S.A., should be installed as bishop of Squillace. On 12 October 1394, following the death of Bishop Antonius, Pope Benedict XIII appointed Petrus, O.Min. as bishop. Eubel I, p. 462, note 6.
  58. ^ On 9 March 1392, Bishop Philippus, a native Sicilian, was transferred to the diocese of Messina. Cappelletti, p. 232. Eubel I, p. 462 with note 7.
  59. ^ Cappelletti XXI, p. 233. Eubel I, p. 462 with note 10.
  60. ^ Francesco: Eubel II, p. 241.
  61. ^ Vincenzo Galeota (Galeotti) had previously been Bishop of Rapolla. He was appointed bishop of Squillace on 30 January 1482. He attended the Fifth Lateran Council of Pope Julius II and Pope Leo X. On 22 March 1514, he was transferred to the diocese of Capaccio. He died in 1522. Taccone-Gallucci, p. 371. Eubel II, pp. 241 with note 1. Eubel III, pp. 151-152.
  62. ^ Pisanello: Cappelletti XXI, p. 234. Gams, p. 927.
  63. ^ Simeon: Eubel III, p. 303 with note 4.
  64. ^ "Bishop Enrique de Villalobos Xeres" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved April 29, 2016.[self-published source]
  65. ^ Cardinal Guglielmo Sirleto: Calabretta, pp. 23-36.
  66. ^ Marcello Sirleto: Calabretta, pp. 44-45.
  67. ^ Sirleto was appointed by Pope Clement VIII on 5 September 1594. Gauchat, p. 321 with note 2. Calabretta, pp. 46-47.
  68. ^ "Bishop Paolo Isaresi della Mirandola, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016.[self-published source]
  69. ^ Fabrizio Sirleto was the nephew of Cardinal Sirleto. Calabretta, pp. 48-49.
  70. ^ "Bishop Lodovico Saffiro" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016.[self-published source]
  71. ^ a b c d e f Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica V, pp. 362-363.
  72. ^ "Bishop Alfonso de Aloysio" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved October 7, 2016.[self-published source]
  73. ^ Abbate: Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VI, p. 386 with note 2.
  74. ^ Queralt: Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VI, p. 386 with note 3.
  75. ^ Genovese: Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VI, p. 386 with note 4.
  76. ^ De Notariis: Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VI, p. 386 with note 5.
  77. ^ Nicola Montiglia was nominated bishop of Squillace by King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies on 20 March 1818, and confirmed by Pope Pius VII on 25 May. On 9 August 1824, Bishop Montiglia was nominated Bishop of Nicotera e Tropea by King Ferdinand, and confirmed by Pope Leo XII on 27 September 1824. He died on 30 November 1826. Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VII, pp. 284, 352.
  78. ^ Bishop Moriscano attended the First Vatican Council in 1869–1870. Taccone-Gallucci, p. 398.

Bibliography edit

Episcopal lists edit

  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913). Hierarchia catholica (in Latin). Vol. I (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914). Hierarchia catholica (in Latin). Vol. II (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
  • Eubel, Conradus; Gulik, Guilelmus (1923). Hierarchia catholica (in Latin). Vol. III (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
  • Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873). Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo (in Latin). Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz. p. 927.
  • Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). Hierarchia catholica (in Latin). Vol. IV (1592-1667). Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi (in Latin). Vol. V (1667-1730). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi (in Latin). Vol. VI (1730-1799). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1968). Hierarchia Catholica medii et recentioris aevi (in Latin). Vol. VII (1800–1846). Monasterii: Libreria Regensburgiana.
  • Remigius Ritzler; Pirminus Sefrin (1978). Hierarchia catholica Medii et recentioris aevi (in Latin). Vol. VIII (1846–1903). Il Messaggero di S. Antonio.
  • Pięta, Zenon (2002). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi (in Latin). Vol. IX (1903–1922). Padua: Messagero di San Antonio. ISBN 978-88-250-1000-8.

Studies edit

  • Anastos, Milton V. (1957). "The Transfer of Illyricum, Calabria and Sicily to the Jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Constantinople in 732–733," in: Studi bizantini e neoellenici Vol. 9 (1957), pp. 14-31. [Silloge bizantina in onore di S. G. Mercati]
  • Calabretta, Leonardo (2004). Le diocesi di Squillace e Catanzaro. Cardinali, arcivescovi e vescovi nati nelle due diocesi. (in Italian) Cosenza Pellegrini Editore, 2004.
  • Cappelletti, Giuseppe (1870). Le chiese d'Italia dalla loro origine sino ai nostri giorni (in Italian). Vol. Tomo vigesimo primo (21). Venezia: G. Antonelli. pp. 227–236.
  • Commodaro, Pietro Emidio (1975). La Diocesi di Squillace (Calabria) attraverso gli ultimi tre sinodi : 1754, 1784, 1889. (in Italian and Latin) Vibo Valentia, 1975.
  • Duchesne, Louis (1902), "Les évèchés de Calabre," Mélanges Paul Fabre: études d'histoire du moyen âge (in French). Paris: A. Picard et fils. 1902. pp. 1–16.
  • Duchesne Louis. "Les évêchés de Calabre." In: Scripta Minora. Études de topographie romaine et de géographie ecclésiastique. Rome: École Française de Rome, 1973. pp. 439-454. [Publications de l'École française de Rome, 13-1]
  • Feudale, Domenico (1782). Scylacenorum antistitum accurata series chronologica. (in Latin) Napoli: Vincenzo Orsini. [antiquated, inaccurate]
  • Kamp, Norbert (1977). "Vescovi e diocesi nell'Italia meridionale nel passaggio dalla dominazione bizantina allo Stato normanno." (in Italian). In: Forme di potere e struttura sociale in Italia nel medioevo Bologna: Il Mulino, 1977. pp. 379-397.
  • Kamp, Norbert (1975). Kirche und Monarchie im staufischen Königreich Sizilien: I. Prosopographische Grundlegung, Bistumer und Bistümer und Bischöfe des Konigreichs 1194–1266: 2. Apulien und Calabrien (in German) München: Wilhelm Fink 1975. pp. 984-995.
  • Kehr, Paulus Fridolin (1975). Italia pontificia. Regesta pontificum Romanorum. Vol. X: Calabria–Insulae. (in Latin) Berlin: Weidmann.
  • Taccone-Gallucci, Domenico (1902). Regesti dei Romani pontefici della Calabria (in Italian). Rome: Tip. Vaticana. p. 419.
  • Lanzoni, Francesco (1927). Le diocesi d'Italia dalle origini al principio del secolo VII (an. 604). (in Italian). Faenza: F. Lega 1927.
  • Luca, Santo (1998). "Le diocesi di Gerace e Squillace: tra manoscritti e marginalia," (in Italian), in: Calabria Bizantina: Civiltà bizantina nei territori di Gerace e Stilo Rubbetino 1998, pp. 246-307.
  • Ughelli, Ferdinando; Coleti, Niccolò (1721). Italia sacra sive De episcopis Italiæ, et insularum adjacentium (in Latin). Vol. Tomus nonus (9). Venice: apud Sebastianum Coleti. pp. 422–448.

External links edit

  • Benigni, Umberto. "Squillace." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 27 Apr. 2023. [derived entirely from Cappelletti]

December 20, 2023
roman, catholic, diocese, squillace, diocese, squillace, scyllatium, latin, church, ecclesiastical, jurisdiction, diocese, catholic, church, calabria, italy, diocese, established, century, suppressed, 1986, that, year, combined, into, archdiocese, catanzaro, s. The Diocese of Squillace Lat Scyllatium was a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church in Calabria Italy The diocese was established in the 5th century 1 and suppressed in 1986 In that year it was combined into the Archdiocese of Catanzaro Squillace It was a suffragan of the archdiocese of Reggio in Calabria 2 3 Co cathedral of the Assumption SquillaceContents 1 History 1 1 Greek occupation 1 2 The Norman church 1 3 Diocesan Reorganization 2 Bishops of Squillace 2 1 to 1200 2 2 1200 to 1500 2 3 1500 to 1800 2 4 1800 to 1986 3 See also 4 Notes and references 5 Bibliography 5 1 Episcopal lists 5 2 Studies 5 3 External linksHistory edit nbsp Map of region of SquillaceThe territory of Squillace contains Stilo the ancient Consilinum three bishops of which are known Sabinus 495 being the earliest 4 The creation of a diocese at Stilo in the 11th century is a matter of controversy 5 The first known Bishop of Squillace is Gaudentius 465 who attended the Roman council of Pope Hilarius on 18 November 465 6 His two immediate successors whose names are not preserved were both murdered by priests of Squillace the archdeacon Asello was deposed from his office for his part in the crimes 7 Bishop Zachaeus accompanied Pope Vigilius to Constantinople 551 Joannes previously Bishop of Lissa in Dalmatia having been driven out by the barbarians was transferred to Squillace by Gregory the Great 591 8 Greek occupation edit In 732 following the condemnation of Iconoclasm by both Pope Gregory II and Pope Gregory III the Byzantine Emperor Leo III the Isaurian launched a punitive campaign against the papacy and its supporters 9 Among other territories he conquered a third of the island of Sicily and all of Calabria including Squillace In 740 he declared that all of his conquered territories were subject to the Patriarch of Constantinople and were obligated to adopt the Greek liturgical rite Squillace was declared a suffragan of Reggio 10 Bishop Demetrius of Squillace attended the Fourth Council of Constantinople in 869 870 11 The Diatyposis of Leo the Wise c 900 registers Squillace as a suffragan of the metropolitan of Reggio 12 After Bishop Demetrius no bishops are mentioned until the Norman conquest The Norman church edit Both Reggio and Squillace were conquered by the Normans in 1060 13 In 1096 Count Roger I of Sicily with the advice and consent of numerous bishops in his domain erected the cathedral into which the Roman Rite was introduced though the use of the Byzantine Rite continued much longer in the diocese The cathedral was administered and served by a corporation called the Chapter which was composed of five dignities the Dean the Cantor the Archdeacon the Treasurer and the Archpriest and fifteen canons 14 Joannes de Nicephoro 1096 1098 was the first Latin Church bishop of Squillace 15 Between 1091 and 1101 St Bruno established two Carthusian monasteries within the limits of the diocese S Maria dell Eremo and S Stefano in Nemore the latter having the less rigorous discipline 16 Bishop Theodorus of Squillace participated in the consecration of S Maria on 15 August 1094 17 The monastery of S Maria was destroyed in the great earthquake of 1783 18 On 5 April 1110 Pope Paschal II confirmed the privileges and property of the diocese of Squillace just as Pope Urban II had done in 1096 recollecting the favor of Pope Gregory which Squillace had enjoyed 19 Pope Paschal also granted the privilege that bishop Petrus and all his successors would be consecrated by the pope personally 20 this was one of the privileges granted by Pope Gregory I to Bishop Joannes in 592 21 Squillace was confirmed as being directly subordinate to the papacy When Pope Alexander III confirmed the privileges and possessions of the archdiocese of Reggio on 19 November 1165 the diocese of Squillace was included among its suffragans 22 The Liber censuum of Cencius Camerarius 1192 also lists the diocese of Squillace as a suffragan of the archdiocese of Reggio 23 In his bull De Utiliori of 27 June 1818 24 which reorganized the diocesan structure of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in consequence of the new Concordat of February 16 1818 Pope Pius VII included Squillace among the suffragans of the metropolitan archdiocese of Reggio 25 Invasions of Saracens in the ninth and tenth centuries a landing of the Turks in 1595 and the earthquake of 1783 26 caused the ruin of Squillace The cathedral had to be rebuilt 27 Diocesan Reorganization edit Following the Second Vatican Council and in accordance with the norms laid out in the council s decree Christus Dominus chapter 40 28 a revision of ecclesiastical provinces and diocesan structures was advised The Council also recommended the abolition of anomalous units such as exempt territorial prelatures Pope Paul VI ordered a reorganization of the ecclesiastical provinces in southern Italy beginning with consultations among the members of the Congregation of Bishops in the Vatican Curia the Italian Bishops Conference and the various dioceses concerned On 18 February 1984 the Vatican and the Italian State signed a new and revised concordat Based on the revisions a set of Normae was issued on 15 November 1984 which was accompanied in the next year on 3 June 1985 by enabling legislation According to the agreement the practice of having one bishop govern two separate dioceses at the same time aeque personaliter was abolished The Vatican continued consultations which had begun under Pope John XXIII for the merging of small dioceses especially those with personnel and financial problems into one combined diocese On 30 September 1986 Pope John Paul II ordered that the Diocese of Squillace be merged with the Diocese of Catanzaro into one diocese with one bishop with the Latin title Archidioecesis Catacensis Squillacensis The seat of the diocese was to be in Catanzaro The cathedral in Squillace was to have the honorary title of co cathedral its Chapter was to be a Capitulum Concathedralis There was to be only one diocesan Tribunal in Catanzaro and likewise one seminary one College of Consultors and one Priests Council The territory of the new diocese was to include the territory of the suppressed diocese of Squillace The archdiocese of Catanzaro Squillace was the metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of Catanzaro Squillace 29 Bishops of Squillace editErected 5th Century to 1200 edit Gaudentius attested 465 Anonymous before 496 30 Anonymous before 496 31 Zacchaeus attested 551 553 32 Augustinus attested 649 33 Paulus attested 680 34 Demetrius attested 870 35 Theodorus Mesimericus attested 1091 1096 36 Joannes de Nicephoro 1096 1098 37 Petrus 1110 1123 38 Donatus attested 1132 Drogo attested 1140 39 Sicalzius attested 1145 40 Hugo de Recaneto attested 1196 1198 41 1200 to 1500 edit Aymericus attested 1207 1211 42 Anonymous attested 1215 43 R 1217 1218 Bishop elect 44 Nicolaus attested 1218 1222 45 R attested 1231 1234 46 R 1234 1235 Apostolic Administrator 47 Sede vacante attested 1239 48 dd Benvenutus 1251 1254 removed Bishop elect 49 Tommaso O Cist attested 1254 1263 50 Anonymous attested 1266 51 Riccardus 1266 1272 52 Sede vacante 1272 1273 53 dd Philippus attested 1274 1286 54 Giordano d 1344 Nicolaus de Teramo 1345 1349 55 Joannes de Rocca 1349 1369 Matthaeus Scaleata O Carm 1369 before 1381 56 Antonius attested 1381 1394 57 Philippus Crispi O S A attested 1392 Roman Obedience 58 Robertus de Basilio 1402 1413 Roman Obedience Leo Colocuri Calojero 1413 1417 Pisan Obedience Francesco de Arceriis 1418 1476 59 Francesco Gaetani 1477 1480 60 Vincenzo Galeotti 1482 1514 61 1500 to 1800 edit Antonio Pisanello attested 1517 62 Simeon de Galeotti 1520 1539 63 Enrique de Borja y Aragon 17 Dec 1539 16 Sep 1540 Enrique de Villalobos Xeres 5 Nov 1540 1554 64 Alfonso de Villalobos Xeres 1554 1568 Resigned Guglielmo Sirleto 27 Feb 1568 29 May 1573 Resigned 65 Marcello Sirleto 1573 1594 66 Tommaso Sirleto 1594 1601 67 Paolo Isaresi della Mirandola O P 13 Aug 1601 1602 68 Fabrizio Sirleto 7 Apr 1603 1 Apr 1635 69 Lodovico Saffiro 17 Sep 1635 Nov 1635 Died 70 Giuseppe della Corgna Cornea O P 22 Sep 1636 20 Mar 1656 Appointed Bishop of Orvieto Rodolfo Dulcino 12 Mar 1657 10 Oct 1664 Died Francesco Tirotta 13 Apr 1665 17 Jan 1676 Died 71 Paolo Filocamo bishop 27 Apr 1676 14 Sep 1687 Died 71 Alfonso de Aloysio 31 May 1688 May 1694 Died 71 72 Gennaro Crespino 19 Jul 1694 Sep 1697 Died 71 Fortunato Durante 20 Nov 1697 23 Nov 1714 Died 71 Marco Antonio Attaffi 11 Feb 1718 17 Aug 1733 Died 71 Nicola Michele Abati Abbate 28 Sep 1733 6 May 1748 Died 73 Francesco Saverio Maria Queralt y Aragona 6 May 1748 11 Nov 1762 74 Diego Genovese 21 Mar 1763 26 May 1778 75 Nicolas de Notariis 20 Jul 1778 8 Jul 1802 76 1800 to 1986 edit Nicola Antonio Montiglia 1818 1824 77 Andrea Rispoli C SS R 13 Mar 1826 Confirmed 18 Sep 1839 Died Concezio Pasquini 22 Jul 1842 Confirmed 21 Dec 1857 Confirmed Bishop of Ariano Raffaele Antonio Morisciano 27 Sep 1858 1 Sep 1909 78 Eugenio Tosi O Ss C A 5 Apr 1911 22 Mar 1917 Appointed Bishop of Andria Giorgio Giovanni Elli 23 Feb 1918 10 Feb 1920 Died Antonio Melomo 17 Mar 1922 7 Feb 1927 Appointed Bishop of Monopoli Giovanni Fiorentini 23 Dec 1927 16 Jun 1950 Resigned Armando Fares 16 Jun 1950 31 Jul 1980 Retired Antonio Cantisani 31 Jul 1980 30 Sep 1986 Appointed Archbishop of Catanzaro Squillace 30 September 1986 United with the Archdiocese of Catanzaro to form the Archdiocese of Catanzaro Squillace dd See also editList of Catholic dioceses in ItalyNotes and references edit Luca p 253 Diocese of Squillace Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved February 29 2016 Diocese of Squillace GCatholic org Gabriel Chow Retrieved February 29 2016 Lanzoni p 324 Taccone Gallucci p 325 doubts that Stilo ever was a bishopric Luca pp 274 275 with notes 160 and 161 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio editio novissima Tomus septimus Florence A Zatta 1762 p 959 Duchesne 1902 pp 2 3 Kehr X pp 57 58 nos 1 3 Lanzoni pp 340 341 Lanzoni p 341 Baronius Cesare 1867 Augustinus Theiner ed Annales ecclesiastici denuo excusi et ad nostra usque tempora perducti ab Augustino Theiner in Latin Vol Tomus Duodecimus Barri Ducis p 403 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Cappelletti XXI p 229 Taccone Galucci p 316 G Ostrogorsky History of the Byzantine State New Brunswick NJ Rutgers 1957 p 146 B M Kreutz Before the Normans Southern Italy in the Ninth amp Tenth Centuries Philadelphia U Penn 1999 pp 11 125 127 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio editio novissima Tomus 16 Venice A Zatta 1771 p 195 Duchesne 1902 pp 9 10 Luca p 270 Ughelli IX p 423 Ughelli IX pp 426 427 Kehr X pp 63 75 Ughelli IX p 425 Kehr X p 55 Kehr X p 66 A 1783 in terribili terrae motu qui totam Calabriam concussit aedificia penitus destructa sunt 1807 domus etiam suppressa est Kehr X pp 59 60 nos 8 and 11 and see also p 56 confovet Squillacinam ecclesiam prioribus longe temporibus specialiter sub apost sedis iure manentem sicut per authentica b Gregorii scripta monstratur sub speciali iure s sedis apost Taccone Gallucci p 55 prints the entire bull Nos Praedecessoris nostri Urbani Papae II vestigiis insistentes Squillacensem Ecclesiam su bspeciali iure Sanctae Sedis Apostolicae confoventes statuimus et temporibus perpetuis observandum cencemus ut sicut Tu ita et tui deinceps Successores per manum semper Romanorum Pontificum consecrentur Taccone Gallucci p 20 Taccone Gallucci Regesti pp 326 72 74 Praeterea ipsum Rhegiensem Archiepiscopatum cum onmnibus suis Episcopatibus videlicet Tropaeano Neocastrensi Sillano Cassanensi Bovensi Geratino Opensi et Crotonensi atque cum adiacentibus parochiis suis tibi tuisque successoribus confirmamus Duchesne 1902 p 14 Bullarii Romani Continuatio in Latin Tomus decimus quintus Vol 15 Rome 1853 pp 56 61 at p 58 19 Taccone Gallucci p 396 Ecclesia Archiepiscopalis Rheginensis suffraganeas habebit Episcopales Ecclesias Hieracensem Bovensem Oppidensem Cathacensem Cotronensem Tropiensem Nicoterensem Squillacensem Neocastrensem et Cassanensem In the quake of 1783 Squillace reported 15 deaths and 80 casualties Mario Baratta I terremoti d Italia Torino 1901 pp 268 292 esp 287 Maria Stella Ciaccio La diocesi di Squillace dopo il terremoto del 1783 tesi di laurea Viterbo Universita degli studi della Tuscia 2006 Christus Dominus 40 Therefore in order to accomplish these aims this sacred synod decrees as follows 1 The boundaries of ecclesiastical provinces are to be submitted to an early review and the rights and privileges of metropolitans are to be defined by new and suitable norms 2 As a general rule all dioceses and other territorial divisions that are by law equivalent to dioceses should be attached to an ecclesiastical province Therefore dioceses which are now directly subject to the Apostolic See and which are not united to any other are either to be brought together to form a new ecclesiastical province if that be possible or else attached to that province which is nearer or more convenient They are to be made subject to the metropolitan jurisdiction of the bishop in keeping with the norms of the common law 3 Wherever advantageous ecclesiastical provinces should be grouped into ecclesiastical regions for the structure of which juridical provision is to be made Acta Apostolicae Sedis 79 Citta del Vaticano 1987 pp 679 681 Lanzoni pp 340 341 Cappelletti XXI p 229 Bishop Zacchaeus of Squillace was part of the suite of thirteen bishops who accompanied Pope Vigilius to Constantinople in 550 and subscribed the excommunication and deposition of Theodorus Bishop of Caesarea Cappadociae on 14 August 551 Cappelletti XXI p 229 Philippus Jaffe Regesta pontificum Romanorum in Latin editio altera Tomus I Leipzig Veit 1885 pp 122 123 Lanzoni p 341 Bishop Augustinus was present at the Roman council of Pope Martin I in October 649 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio editio novissima Tomus 10 Florence A Zatta 1764 p 867 Taccone Gallucci pp 313 314 Bishop Paulus was one of 125 bishops who attended the Roman synod of Pope Agatho against Monotheletism on 27 March 680 and subscribed the synodical letter which was sent by the pope to the Third Council of Constantinople which met in 680 and 681 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio editio novissima Tomus 11 Florence A Zatta 1765 p 302 Taccone Gallucci p 314 Bishop Demetrius of Squillace attended the Fourth Council of Constantinople in 870 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio editio novissima Tomus 16 Venice A Zatta 1771 p 195 Taccone Galucci p 419 Luca p 254 Theodorus is mentioned several times in the Acta Sancti Brunonis J P Migne ed Patrologiae Latinae Tomus CLII Paris Migne 1853 pp 342 347 and a document is quoted Theodorus Mesimerius Dei misericordia episcopus Castrorum Scyllacei Stili et Tabernae ac protosyncellus Protosyncellus is an imperial Byzantine title Luca p 257 Joannes was the first Latin bishop of Squillace Ughelli IX pp 426 427 Kehr X p 60 no 9 Petrus was elected bishop of Squillace in the royal chapel in Messana on 1 March 1011 He was consecrated a bishop by Pope Paschal II He was transferred to the archdiocese of Palermo by Pope Calixtus II on 2 April 1123 Ughelli IX pp 429 430 Kehr X pp 60 61 nos 10 11 Drogo Ughelli IX pp 430 431 Feudale p 33 Cappelletti XXI p 230 Gams p 927 Taccone Gallucci p 419 Hugo held the title of Magister and was a canon of the cathedral of Novara Kamp pp 985 986 Aymericus Kamp p 986 A bishop of Squillace attended the Fourth Lateran Council of Pope Innocent III in 1215 but his name is not recorded only his diocese Kamp p 987 R had been Archdeacon of the Church of Squillace Eubel I p 461 Kamp p 977 Nicolaus Kamp p 977 978 Bishop Richardus was nominated archbishop of Reggio on 9 December 1234 but was never installed Kamp pp 988 990 note 57 Kamp pp 988 989 Kamp p 989 Eubel I pp 461 462 Tommaso had been abbot of the Cistercian monastery of S Stefano de Bosco and then Bishop of Martirano 1253 1254 He was transferred to Squillace by Pope Innocent IV on 6 October 1254 In 1261 Bishop Tommaso was in Germany Cappelletti XXI pp 231 232 Gams p 927 Eubel I pp 328 with note 1 462 with note 4 Kamp pp 993 994 Kamp p 994 Riccardus Eubel I p 462 Kamp p 995 Kamp p 995 Philippus Eubel I p 462 Kamp p 995 A canon of the cathedral of Aquino Nicolaus was appointed bishop of Squillace on 12 December 1345 by Pope Clement VI He was transferred to the diocese of Melfi on 4 September 1349 and became archbishop of Oristano Sardinia on 21 October 1349 He died in 1363 Cappelletti XXI p 232 Eubel I pp 101 334 462 Matthaeus Cappelletti XXI p 232 Eubel I p 462 On 2 May 1381 Pope Clement VII Avignon Obedience ordered that if Bishop Antonius had been removed as a supporter of Urban VI Roman Obedience then Canon Guilelmo Chabaud O S A should be installed as bishop of Squillace On 12 October 1394 following the death of Bishop Antonius Pope Benedict XIII appointed Petrus O Min as bishop Eubel I p 462 note 6 On 9 March 1392 Bishop Philippus a native Sicilian was transferred to the diocese of Messina Cappelletti p 232 Eubel I p 462 with note 7 Cappelletti XXI p 233 Eubel I p 462 with note 10 Francesco Eubel II p 241 Vincenzo Galeota Galeotti had previously been Bishop of Rapolla He was appointed bishop of Squillace on 30 January 1482 He attended the Fifth Lateran Council of Pope Julius II and Pope Leo X On 22 March 1514 he was transferred to the diocese of Capaccio He died in 1522 Taccone Gallucci p 371 Eubel II pp 241 with note 1 Eubel III pp 151 152 Pisanello Cappelletti XXI p 234 Gams p 927 Simeon Eubel III p 303 with note 4 Bishop Enrique de Villalobos Xeres Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved April 29 2016 self published source Cardinal Guglielmo Sirleto Calabretta pp 23 36 Marcello Sirleto Calabretta pp 44 45 Sirleto was appointed by Pope Clement VIII on 5 September 1594 Gauchat p 321 with note 2 Calabretta pp 46 47 Bishop Paolo Isaresi della Mirandola O P Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved March 21 2016 self published source Fabrizio Sirleto was the nephew of Cardinal Sirleto Calabretta pp 48 49 Bishop Lodovico Saffiro Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved March 21 2016 self published source a b c d e f Ritzler amp Sefrin Hierarchia catholica V pp 362 363 Bishop Alfonso de Aloysio Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved October 7 2016 self published source Abbate Ritzler amp Sefrin Hierarchia catholica VI p 386 with note 2 Queralt Ritzler amp Sefrin Hierarchia catholica VI p 386 with note 3 Genovese Ritzler amp Sefrin Hierarchia catholica VI p 386 with note 4 De Notariis Ritzler amp Sefrin Hierarchia catholica VI p 386 with note 5 Nicola Montiglia was nominated bishop of Squillace by King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies on 20 March 1818 and confirmed by Pope Pius VII on 25 May On 9 August 1824 Bishop Montiglia was nominated Bishop of Nicotera e Tropea by King Ferdinand and confirmed by Pope Leo XII on 27 September 1824 He died on 30 November 1826 Ritzler amp Sefrin Hierarchia catholica VII pp 284 352 Bishop Moriscano attended the First Vatican Council in 1869 1870 Taccone Gallucci p 398 Bibliography editEpiscopal lists edit Eubel Conradus ed 1913 Hierarchia catholica in Latin Vol I second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana Eubel Conradus ed 1914 Hierarchia catholica in Latin Vol II second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana Eubel Conradus Gulik Guilelmus 1923 Hierarchia catholica in Latin Vol III second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana Gams Pius Bonifatius 1873 Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo in Latin Ratisbon Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz p 927 Gauchat Patritius Patrice 1935 Hierarchia catholica in Latin Vol IV 1592 1667 Munster Libraria Regensbergiana Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1952 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi in Latin Vol V 1667 1730 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1958 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi in Latin Vol VI 1730 1799 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1968 Hierarchia Catholica medii et recentioris aevi in Latin Vol VII 1800 1846 Monasterii Libreria Regensburgiana Remigius Ritzler Pirminus Sefrin 1978 Hierarchia catholica Medii et recentioris aevi in Latin Vol VIII 1846 1903 Il Messaggero di S Antonio Pieta Zenon 2002 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi in Latin Vol IX 1903 1922 Padua Messagero di San Antonio ISBN 978 88 250 1000 8 Studies edit Anastos Milton V 1957 The Transfer of Illyricum Calabria and Sicily to the Jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Constantinople in 732 733 in Studi bizantini e neoellenici Vol 9 1957 pp 14 31 Silloge bizantina in onore di S G Mercati Calabretta Leonardo 2004 Le diocesi di Squillace e Catanzaro Cardinali arcivescovi e vescovi nati nelle due diocesi in Italian Cosenza Pellegrini Editore 2004 Cappelletti Giuseppe 1870 Le chiese d Italia dalla loro origine sino ai nostri giorni in Italian Vol Tomo vigesimo primo 21 Venezia G Antonelli pp 227 236 Commodaro Pietro Emidio 1975 La Diocesi di Squillace Calabria attraverso gli ultimi tre sinodi 1754 1784 1889 in Italian and Latin Vibo Valentia 1975 Duchesne Louis 1902 Les eveches de Calabre Melanges Paul Fabre etudes d histoire du moyen age in French Paris A Picard et fils 1902 pp 1 16 Duchesne Louis Les eveches de Calabre In Scripta Minora Etudes de topographie romaine et de geographie ecclesiastique Rome Ecole Francaise de Rome 1973 pp 439 454 Publications de l Ecole francaise de Rome 13 1 Feudale Domenico 1782 Scylacenorum antistitum accurata series chronologica in Latin Napoli Vincenzo Orsini antiquated inaccurate Kamp Norbert 1977 Vescovi e diocesi nell Italia meridionale nel passaggio dalla dominazione bizantina allo Stato normanno in Italian In Forme di potere e struttura sociale in Italia nel medioevo Bologna Il Mulino 1977 pp 379 397 Kamp Norbert 1975 Kirche und Monarchie im staufischen Konigreich Sizilien I Prosopographische Grundlegung Bistumer und Bistumer und Bischofe des Konigreichs 1194 1266 2 Apulien und Calabrien in German Munchen Wilhelm Fink 1975 pp 984 995 Kehr Paulus Fridolin 1975 Italia pontificia Regesta pontificum Romanorum Vol X Calabria Insulae in Latin Berlin Weidmann Taccone Gallucci Domenico 1902 Regesti dei Romani pontefici della Calabria in Italian Rome Tip Vaticana p 419 Lanzoni Francesco 1927 Le diocesi d Italia dalle origini al principio del secolo VII an 604 in Italian Faenza F Lega 1927 Luca Santo 1998 Le diocesi di Gerace e Squillace tra manoscritti e marginalia in Italian in Calabria Bizantina Civilta bizantina nei territori di Gerace e Stilo Rubbetino 1998 pp 246 307 Ughelli Ferdinando Coleti Niccolo 1721 Italia sacra sive De episcopis Italiae et insularum adjacentium in Latin Vol Tomus nonus 9 Venice apud Sebastianum Coleti pp 422 448 External links edit Benigni Umberto Squillace The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol 14 New York Robert Appleton Company 1912 27 Apr 2023 derived entirely from Cappelletti Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roman Catholic Diocese of Squillace amp oldid 1172252478, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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