fbpx
Wikipedia

Roches-Douvres Light

Roches-Douvres Light is an active lighthouse in Côtes-d'Armor, France built atop a 5-story elliptical stone dwelling.[1] At a height of 213 feet (65 m)[2] it is the eleventh-tallest "traditional lighthouse" in the world.[3]

Roches-Douvres Light
Roches-Douvres Light, 2009
LocationPlateau des Roches-Douvres, Île-de-Bréhat, France
Coordinates49°06′18″N 2°48′50″W / 49.105°N 2.8139°W / 49.105; -2.8139
Tower
Constructed1954 
Constructionstone 
Automated2000 
Height64.2 m (211 ft) 
Shapecylinder 
Markingsunpainted (tower), green (lantern) 
OperatorFrench lighthouses and sea-marks service 
Heritageclassified historical monument 
Light
First lit19 June 1954 
Focal height60 m (200 ft) 
Range24 nmi (44 km; 28 mi) 
Characteristic Fl W 5s 
Original light
Constructed1866, 1867, 6 August 1869 
Constructioncast iron, puddled iron 
Height58 m (190 ft) 
OperatorFrench lighthouses and sea-marks service 
First lit15 December 1868 
DeactivatedAugust 1944 
CharacteristicFl W 4s 

It is located on the Roches-Douvres, a very dangerous reef, completely covered at high tide but exposed at low tide, between the islands of Brehat and Guernsey in the English Channel. It is claimed to be the waveswept lighthouse farthest from mainland in Europe, about 30 kilometres (19 mi) off the French coast. The location is accessible only by boat in very rough seas. Both the site and the tower are closed to the public.

History edit

The original 1868 lighthouse was a cast iron tower, 190 feet (58 m) tall, tapering to a mere 13 feet (4 m) in diameter at the top. It was a twin to Amédée Lighthouse. The tower was constructed from elements which were built by Rigolet in Paris. The tower was constructed for the first time in 1866 on Champ de Mars, Paris, for the Exposition Universelle of 1867. It was then disassembled and the parts were transferred to Brehat. The light was first lit on 15 December 1868 during the construction, with a characteristic of white flash every 4s. Actual construction was only completed in August 1869.

On 18 June 1903 the fuel was changed to petroleum.

The lighthouse was destroyed in 1944 during World War II by German troops.

In April 1950 a temporary light was mounted on a 17 metres (56 ft) pylon.

In April 1952 a light was mounted on the tower under construction. The construction was completed on 19 June 1954 and the light to the current specification. In July 1971 the light was electrified, where electricity comes from two wind turbines on towers of concrete and a generator. In October 2000 the lighthouse was automated.[4]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 122.
  2. ^ According to the List of Lights. 213 feet (65 m) according to The Lighthouse Directory. 58 m according to phares-de-france.pagesperso-orange.fr.
  3. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "The Tallest Lighthouses". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  4. ^ "History of Roches-Douvres Lighthouse". phares-de-france.pagesperso-orange.fr (in French). from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 11 August 2010.

References edit

External links edit

  • Roches-Douvres Light in Lighthouse Digest's Lighthouse Explorer Database
  •   Media related to Roches-Douvres Lighthouse at Wikimedia Commons

roches, douvres, light, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, december, 2009, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, lik. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French December 2009 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Phare des Roches Douvres see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated fr Phare des Roches Douvres to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Roches Douvres Light is an active lighthouse in Cotes d Armor France built atop a 5 story elliptical stone dwelling 1 At a height of 213 feet 65 m 2 it is the eleventh tallest traditional lighthouse in the world 3 Roches Douvres LightRoches Douvres Light 2009LocationPlateau des Roches Douvres Ile de Brehat FranceCoordinates49 06 18 N 2 48 50 W 49 105 N 2 8139 W 49 105 2 8139TowerConstructed1954 Constructionstone Automated2000 Height64 2 m 211 ft Shapecylinder Markingsunpainted tower green lantern OperatorFrench lighthouses and sea marks service Heritageclassified historical monument LightFirst lit19 June 1954 Focal height60 m 200 ft Range24 nmi 44 km 28 mi CharacteristicFl W 5s Original lightConstructed1866 1867 6 August 1869 Constructioncast iron puddled iron Height58 m 190 ft OperatorFrench lighthouses and sea marks service First lit15 December 1868 DeactivatedAugust 1944 CharacteristicFl W 4s It is located on the Roches Douvres a very dangerous reef completely covered at high tide but exposed at low tide between the islands of Brehat and Guernsey in the English Channel It is claimed to be the waveswept lighthouse farthest from mainland in Europe about 30 kilometres 19 mi off the French coast The location is accessible only by boat in very rough seas Both the site and the tower are closed to the public Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe original 1868 lighthouse was a cast iron tower 190 feet 58 m tall tapering to a mere 13 feet 4 m in diameter at the top It was a twin to Amedee Lighthouse The tower was constructed from elements which were built by Rigolet in Paris The tower was constructed for the first time in 1866 on Champ de Mars Paris for the Exposition Universelle of 1867 It was then disassembled and the parts were transferred to Brehat The light was first lit on 15 December 1868 during the construction with a characteristic of white flash every 4s Actual construction was only completed in August 1869 On 18 June 1903 the fuel was changed to petroleum The lighthouse was destroyed in 1944 during World War II by German troops In April 1950 a temporary light was mounted on a 17 metres 56 ft pylon In April 1952 a light was mounted on the tower under construction The construction was completed on 19 June 1954 and the light to the current specification In July 1971 the light was electrified where electricity comes from two wind turbines on towers of concrete and a generator In October 2000 the lighthouse was automated 4 See also editList of tallest lighthouses in the world List of lighthouses in FranceNotes edit List of Lights Pub 114 British Isles English Channel and North Sea PDF List of Lights United States National Geospatial Intelligence Agency 2010 p 122 According to the List of Lights 213 feet 65 m according to The Lighthouse Directory 58 m according to phares de france pagesperso orange fr Rowlett Russ The Tallest Lighthouses The Lighthouse Directory University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Retrieved 3 July 2015 History of Roches Douvres Lighthouse phares de france pagesperso orange fr in French Archived from the original on 29 November 2010 Retrieved 11 August 2010 References editRowlett Russ Lighthouses of France Brittany s North Coast The Lighthouse Directory University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill External links editRoches Douvres Light in Lighthouse Digest s Lighthouse Explorer Database nbsp Media related to Roches Douvres Lighthouse at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roches Douvres Light amp oldid 1217441625, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.