Although Méribel has hosted an Alpine skiing slope with a chair lift since 1938, when the resort was developed and opened by a former Scottish military officer and avid skier named Peter Lindsay,[1] and then expanded dramatically as a ski resort after World War II,[2] it still needed a course upgrade when it was designated to host some of the skiing events for the 1992 Winter Olympics, which were centered in nearby Albertville.[3]
According to the official record of the 1992 Games, the Roc de Fer course was developed after studying the sporting aspect and the environmental impact of the new course.[4] For those Olympics, for which some of the course development was handled by former Olympic gold medalist Bernhard Russi, all five of the women's alpine events (downhill, Super-G, giant slalom, slalom, and combined) were planned for (and took place at) Roc de Fer.[4]
In advance preparation for the Olympics, on 10–11 February 1990, the new Roc de Fer course was opened with two World Cup Super-Gs, both won by Carol Merle.[5][6][7] Less than a year later in 1991, Petra Kronberger won consecutive World Cup events in downhill and Super-G.[8]
During the Olympics, some of the female skiers were displeased with being "isolated" in Méribel instead of being housed in a communal Olympic village, as had been the case in the prior Olympics in Calgary.[9]
After the Olympics, outside of a slalom in 1994, the Roc de Fer course remained dormant on the World Cup circuit for twenty years.[10] But then, a women's World Cup downhill and combined were held on the course on 23-24 February 2013, and the course once again returned to the World Cup circuit.[10] More significantly, the course hosted the World Cup season finals in 2015 and later co-hosted both the season finals in 2022 (hosting all of the men's and women's technical events (giant slalom, slalom, and mixed team parallel)) and the 2023 FIS World Ski Championships (hosting all of the traditional women's events, similar to the 1992 Winter Olympics, as well as both men's and women's individual parallel giant slalom and the mixed team parallel event) in combination with the L’Éclipse course in Courchevel.[10]
Also, during the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, Méribel held a celebration in honor of the 30th anniversary of the 1992 Olympic skiing at Roc de Fer and the hockey in the town.[11]
Departs des Militaires – Bosse De Anglais – Tunnel – Beage's Wall – La Traverse – Pracua – Le Goulet – Le Stade
One source described the Roc de Fer downhill course as "having a steep start", permitting skiers to accelerate to over 100 km/hour in less than eight seconds, but then requiring more technical skills due to both turns and "many rolls and bumps".[12]
Referencesedit
^"Meribel: The Mad Military Men Behind The Ski Resort". Forces.net. 1 February 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
^"The history of Meribel". Ski Basics. 8 February 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
^"Albertville 1992: 30 years of Olympic legacy in France's leading ski resorts". IOC. 30 January 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
^ ab(PDF). Le Comité d'Organisation des Jeux Olympiques Albertville. LA84 Foundation. 1992. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 February 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
^Associated Press (12 February 1990). "Winter Sports -- Healthy Merle Wins Again". Seattle Times. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
^"Carole Merle tekmicam ni pustila blizu". Delo (in Slovenian). 12 February 1990. p. 9.
^"Carole Merle wins super-G (Meribel 1990)". YouTube. 12 February 1990.
^"Petra Velika se še ni naveličala zmag". Delo (in Slovenian). 21 January 1991. p. 9.
place, méribel, opened, february, 1990, downhill, start, finish, vertical, drop, length, incline, degrees, incline, degrees, french, iron, rock, downhill, alpine, skiing, course, méribel, france, which, part, large, interlinked, area, known, trois, vallées, sa. Roc de Fer Place Meribel Opened 10 February 1990 Downhill Start 2 150 m 7 054 ft AA Finish 1 465 m 4 806 ft Vertical drop 685 m 2 247 ft Length 2 413 km 1 50 mi Max incline 28 8 degrees 55 Min incline 5 1 degrees 9 Roc de Fer French iron rock is a downhill Alpine skiing course in Meribel France which is part of the large interlinked ski area known as Les Trois Vallees in the Savoie department of France near Mont Blanc The course was originally created for the 1992 Winter Olympics and has since played host to the World Cup season finals in 2015 and 2022 and the 2023 FIS World Ski Championships the latter two in conjunction with the L Eclipse course in the neighboring town of Courchevel Contents 1 History 2 Events 2 1 Winter Olympics 2 2 World Championships 2 3 World Cup 3 Course sections 4 References 5 External linksHistory editAlthough Meribel has hosted an Alpine skiing slope with a chair lift since 1938 when the resort was developed and opened by a former Scottish military officer and avid skier named Peter Lindsay 1 and then expanded dramatically as a ski resort after World War II 2 it still needed a course upgrade when it was designated to host some of the skiing events for the 1992 Winter Olympics which were centered in nearby Albertville 3 According to the official record of the 1992 Games the Roc de Fer course was developed after studying the sporting aspect and the environmental impact of the new course 4 For those Olympics for which some of the course development was handled by former Olympic gold medalist Bernhard Russi all five of the women s alpine events downhill Super G giant slalom slalom and combined were planned for and took place at Roc de Fer 4 In advance preparation for the Olympics on 10 11 February 1990 the new Roc de Fer course was opened with two World Cup Super Gs both won by Carol Merle 5 6 7 Less than a year later in 1991 Petra Kronberger won consecutive World Cup events in downhill and Super G 8 During the Olympics some of the female skiers were displeased with being isolated in Meribel instead of being housed in a communal Olympic village as had been the case in the prior Olympics in Calgary 9 After the Olympics outside of a slalom in 1994 the Roc de Fer course remained dormant on the World Cup circuit for twenty years 10 But then a women s World Cup downhill and combined were held on the course on 23 24 February 2013 and the course once again returned to the World Cup circuit 10 More significantly the course hosted the World Cup season finals in 2015 and later co hosted both the season finals in 2022 hosting all of the men s and women s technical events giant slalom slalom and mixed team parallel and the 2023 FIS World Ski Championships hosting all of the traditional women s events similar to the 1992 Winter Olympics as well as both men s and women s individual parallel giant slalom and the mixed team parallel event in combination with the L Eclipse course in Courchevel 10 Also during the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing Meribel held a celebration in honor of the 30th anniversary of the 1992 Olympic skiing at Roc de Fer and the hockey in the town 11 Events editWinter Olympics edit Year Date Event Winner Second place Third place Women 1992 12 13 February KB nbsp Petra Kronberger nbsp Anita Wachter nbsp Florence Masnada 15 February DH nbsp Kerrin Lee Gartner nbsp Hilary Lindh nbsp Veronika Wallinger 18 February SG nbsp Deborah Compagnoni nbsp Carole Merle nbsp Katja Seizinger 19 February GS nbsp Pernilla Wiberg nbsp Anita Wachter nbsp Diann Roffe 20 February SL nbsp Petra Kronberger nbsp Annelise Coberger nbsp B Fernandez Ochoa World Championships edit Year Date Event Winner Second place Third place Women 2023 6 February AC nbsp Federica Brignone nbsp Wendy Holdener nbsp Ricarda Haaser 8 February SG nbsp Marta Bassino nbsp Mikaela Shiffrin nbsp Cornelia Hutter nbsp Kajsa Vickhoff Lie 11 February DH nbsp Jasmine Flury nbsp Nina Ortlieb nbsp Corinne Suter 15 February PG nbsp Maria Therese Tviberg nbsp Wendy Holdener nbsp Thea L Stjernesund 16 February GS nbsp Mikaela Shiffrin nbsp Federica Brignone nbsp Ragnhild Mowinckel 18 February SL nbsp Laurence St Germain nbsp Mikaela Shiffrin nbsp Lena Durr Men 2023 15 February PG nbsp Alexander Schmid nbsp Dominik Raschner nbsp Timon Haugan Alpine team event 2023 14 February PG Team nbsp United StatesTommy FordKatie HensienPaula MoltzanNina O BrienRiver RadamusLuke Winters nbsp NorwayTimon HauganKristin LysdahlL K Nestvold HaugenAlexander Steen OlsenThea Louise StjernesundMaria Therese Tviberg nbsp CanadaValerie GrenierJeffrey ReadErik ReadBritt Richardson World Cup edit Season Date Event Winner Second place Third place Women 1989 90 10 February SG nbsp Carole Merle nbsp Maria Walliser nbsp Michaela Gerg 11 February SG nbsp Carole Merle nbsp Katja Seizinger nbsp Maria Walliser 1990 91 19 January DH nbsp Petra Kronberger nbsp Carole Merle nbsp Veronika Wallinger 20 January SG nbsp Petra Kronberger nbsp Michaela Gerg nbsp Carole Merle 1994 95 30 December SL nbsp Urska Hrovat nbsp Vreni Schneider nbsp Leila Piccard 2012 13 23 February DH nbsp Carolina Ruiz Castillo nbsp Maria Hofl Riesch nbsp Marie Marchand Arvier 24 February KB nbsp Tina Maze nbsp Nicole Hosp nbsp Michaela Kirchgasser 2014 15 18 March DH nbsp Lindsey Vonn nbsp Elisabeth Gorgl nbsp Nicole Hosp 19 March SG nbsp Lindsey Vonn nbsp Anna Fenninger nbsp Tina Maze 21 March SL nbsp Mikaela Shiffrin nbsp Frida Hansdotter nbsp Veronika Velez Zuzulova 22 March GS nbsp Anna Fenninger nbsp Eva Maria Brem nbsp Tina Maze 2021 22 19 March SL nbsp Andreja Slokar nbsp Lena Durr nbsp Petra Vlhova 20 March GS nbsp Federica Brignone nbsp Marta Bassino nbsp Petra Vlhova Men 2014 15 18 March DH nbsp Kjetil Jansrud nbsp Didier Defago nbsp Georg Streitberger 19 March SG nbsp Dustin Cook nbsp Kjetil Jansrud nbsp Brice Roger 21 March GS nbsp Henrik Kristoffersen nbsp Fritz Dopfer nbsp Thomas Fanara 22 March SL nbsp Marcel Hirscher nbsp Giuliano Razzoli nbsp Alexander Khoroshilov 2021 22 19 March GS nbsp Marco Odermatt nbsp Lucas Braathen nbsp Loic Meillard 20 March SL nbsp Atle Lie McGrath nbsp Henrik Kristoffersen nbsp Manuel Feller Alpine team events 2014 15 20 March PG Team nbsp SwitzerlandCharlotte ChableMichelle GisinWendy HoldenerGino CaviezelJustin MurisierReto Schmidiger nbsp SwedenSara HectorAnna Swenn LarssonEmelie WikstromMattias HarginAnton LahdenperaAndre Myhrer nbsp AustriaEva Maria BremCarmen ThalmannChristoph NosigPhilipp Schorghofer 2021 22 18 March PG Team nbsp SwitzerlandDelphine DarbellayAndrea EllenbergerFadri JanutinLivio Simonet nbsp AustriaStefan BrennsteinerPatrick FeursteinFabio Gstrein Ricarda HaaserKatharina Huber Katharina Truppe nbsp GermanyLena DurrFabian GratzAntonia KermerJulian RauchfussCourse sections editDeparts des Militaires Bosse De Anglais Tunnel Beage s Wall La Traverse Pracua Le Goulet Le Stade One source described the Roc de Fer downhill course as having a steep start permitting skiers to accelerate to over 100 km hour in less than eight seconds but then requiring more technical skills due to both turns and many rolls and bumps 12 References edit Meribel The Mad Military Men Behind The Ski Resort Forces net 1 February 2016 Retrieved 22 February 2023 The history of Meribel Ski Basics 8 February 2021 Retrieved 22 February 2023 Albertville 1992 30 years of Olympic legacy in France s leading ski resorts IOC 30 January 2022 Retrieved 22 February 2023 a b Albertville 1992 Official Report PDF Le Comite d Organisation des Jeux Olympiques Albertville LA84 Foundation 1992 Archived from the original PDF on 26 February 2008 Retrieved 22 February 2023 Associated Press 12 February 1990 Winter Sports Healthy Merle Wins Again Seattle Times Retrieved 22 February 2023 Carole Merle tekmicam ni pustila blizu Delo in Slovenian 12 February 1990 p 9 Carole Merle wins super G Meribel 1990 YouTube 12 February 1990 Petra Velika se se ni navelicala zmag Delo in Slovenian 21 January 1991 p 9 Associated Press 20 February 1992 Olympic Notebook AP News Retrieved 23 February 2023 a b c Revuelta Raul 5 February 2023 Roc de Fer Courchevel Meribel 2023 Racecourse Ski Paradise Retrieved 22 February 2023 Meribel celebrates the 30th anniversary of the 1992 Olympic Games Meribel net 23 May 2022 Retrieved 22 February 2022 Associated Press 11 February 2023 Swiss skier Jasmine Flury wins downhill gold as favorites falter ESPN com Retrieved 22 February 2023 External links editRoc de Fer official 45 23 48 N 6 33 59 E 45 396731 N 6 566269 E 45 396731 6 566269 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roc de Fer amp oldid 1142505892, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,