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Viviparidae

Viviparidae, sometimes known as the river snails or mystery snails, are a family of large aquatic gastropod mollusks, being some of the most widely distributed operculate freshwater snails.

Viviparidae
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic–Recent
An alive but retracted individual of Viviparus contectus, showing the operculum
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Architaenioglossa
Superfamily: Viviparoidea
Family: Viviparidae
J. E. Gray, 1847[1]
Diversity[2]
125–150 freshwater species

This family is classified in the informal group Architaenioglossa according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005.

Distribution edit

This family occurs nearly worldwide in temperate and tropical regions, with the exception that they are absent from South America.

There are two genera of Viviparidae in Africa: Bellamya and Neothauma.[3]

The oldest known vivparid is Viviparus langtonensis from the Middle Jurassic of England.[4] The oldest records from the Southern Hemisphere is from the Late Jurassic Talbragar fossil beds of Australia.[5]

Taxonomy edit

The family Viviparidae contains 3 subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005):

  • Viviparinae Gray, 1847 (1833) - synonyms: Paludinidae Fitzinger, 1833 (inv.); Kosoviinae Atanackovic, 1859 (n.a.)
  • Bellamyinae Rohrbach, 1937 - synonym: Amuropaludinidae Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov & Sayenko, 2004 (n.a.)
  • Lioplacinae Gill, 1863 - synonym: Campelomatinae Thiele, 1929

Genera edit

Genera within the family Viviparidae include:

subfamily Viviparinae Gray, 1847

subfamily Bellamyinae Rohrbach, 1937

subfamily Lioplacinae Gill, 1863

subfamily ?

  • Albianopalin Hamilton-Bruce, Smith & Gowlett-Holmes, 2002[13] - from Albian, New South Wales[13]
  • Neothauma E. A. Smith, 1880[3]
  • Siamopaludina Brandt, 1968
Genera brought into synonymy
  • Centrapala Cotton, 1935:[10] synonym of Larina A. Adams, 1855
  • Contectiana Bourguignat, 1880: synonym of Viviparus Montfort, 1810
  • Eularina Iredale, 1943: synonym of Larina A. Adams, 1855
  • subfamily † Kosoviinae Atanacković, 1959: synonym of Viviparidae Gray, 1847
  • Lecythoconcha Annandale, 1920: synonym of Cipangopaludina Hannibal, 1912
  • Metohia Popović, 1964 : (junior homonym, no replacement name available in 2014)
  • Notopalena Iredale, 1943: synonym of Notopala Cotton, 1935
  • Paludina Férussac, 1812: synonym of Viviparus Montfort, 1810
  • Siamopaludina Brandt, 1968 : synonym of Filopaludina (Siamopaludina) Brandt, 1968 represented as Filopaludina Habe, 1964
  • Vivipara : synonym of Viviparus Montfort, 1810

Life cycle edit

Life spans have been reported from 3 to 11 years in various species of Viviparidae.[14]

References edit

  1. ^ Gray J. E. (November 1847) (1833). "A list of genera of Recent Mollusca, their synonyma and types". Proceedings of the Zoological Society in London, 15: 129-182. Viviparidae at page 155.
  2. ^ Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". Hydrobiologia 595: 149-166. hdl:10088/7390 doi:10.1007/s10750-007-9012-6.
  3. ^ a b Brown D. S. (1994). Freshwater Snails of Africa and their Medical Importance. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 0-7484-0026-5.
  4. ^ Stelbrink, Björn; Richter, Romy; Köhler, Frank; Riedel, Frank; Strong, Ellen E; Van Bocxlaer, Bert; Albrecht, Christian; Hauffe, Torsten; Page, Timothy J; Aldridge, David C; Bogan, Arthur E (15 February 2020). "Global Diversification Dynamics Since the Jurassic: Low Dispersal and Habitat-Dependent Evolution Explain Hotspots of Diversity and Shell Disparity in River Snails (Viviparidae)". Systematic Biology. 69 (5): 944–961. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syaa011. hdl:20.500.12210/34294. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 32061133.
  5. ^ Frese, Michael; Ponder, Winston (3 July 2021). "Proviviparus talbragarensis gen. et sp. nov., the first viviparid snail from the Late Jurassic of Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 45 (3): 344–353. doi:10.1080/03115518.2021.1940276. ISSN 0311-5518. S2CID 238777174.
  6. ^ Van Bocxlaer, Bert; Strong, Ellen E; Richter, Romy; Stelbrink, Björn; Rintelen, Thomas Von (14 December 2017). "Anatomical and genetic data reveal that Rivularia Heude, 1890 belongs to Viviparinae (Gastropoda: Viviparidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 182 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx014. ISSN 0024-4082.
  7. ^ a b (file created 29 July 2010) FRESH WATER MOLLUSCAN SPECIES IN INDIA[permanent dead link]. 11 pp. accessed 31 July 2010.
  8. ^ a b Zhang, L. J.; Chen, S. C.; Yang, L. T.; Jin, L.; Köhler, F. (2015). "Systematic revision of the freshwater snail Nevill, 1877 (Mollusca: Viviparidae) endemic to the ancient lakes of Yunnan, China, with description of new taxa". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 174 (4): 760–800. doi:10.1111/zoj.12260.
  9. ^ Sivan, N.; Heller, J.; van Damme, D. (2006). "Fossil Viviparidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Levant". Journal of Conchology. 39 (2): 207–220.
  10. ^ a b Kear, B. P.; Hamilton-Bruce, R. J.; Smith, B. J.; Gowlett-Holmes, K. L. (2003). "Reassessment of Australia's oldest freshwater snail, Viviparus (?) albascopularis Etheridge, 1902 (Mollusca : Gastropoda : Viviparidae), from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian, Wallumbilla Formation) of White Cliffs, New South Wales". Molluscan Research. 23 (2): 149–158. doi:10.1071/MR03003.
  11. ^ River Snail (Notopala sublineata). accessed 26 September 2010
  12. ^ Du L.-N., Yang J.-X. & Chen X.-Y. (2011). "A new species of Trochotaia (Caenogastropoda: Viviparidae) from Yunnan, China". Molluscan Research 31(2): 85-89. abstract
  13. ^ a b Hamilton-Bruce R. J., Smith B. J. & Gowlett-Holmes K. L. (2002). "Descriptions of a new genus and two new species of viviparid snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Viviparidae) from the Early Cretaceous (middle-late Albian) Griman Creek Formation of Lightning Ridge, northern New South Wales". Records of the South Australian Museum 35': 193–203. PDF
  14. ^ Heller, J (1990). "Longevity in molluscs". Malacologia. 31 (2): 259–295.

Further reading edit

  • Hirano T., Saito T. & Chiba S. (2015). "Phylogeny of freshwater viviparid snails in Japan". Journal of Molluscan Studies 81(4): 435–441. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyv019.
  • Qian Z.-X., Fang Y.-F. & He J. (2014). "A conchological review of Bellamyinae (Gastropoda: Viviparidae) of China". Shell Discoveries 1(3): 3-12.

External links edit

  • Ju-Guang Wang, Dong Zhang, Ivan Jakovlić, Wei-Min Wang, Sequencing of the complete mitochondrial genomes of eight freshwater snail species exposes pervasive paraphyly within the Viviparidae family (Caenogastropoda); PLOS|One, July 25, 2017
  •   Media related to Viviparidae at Wikimedia Commons

viviparidae, sometimes, known, river, snails, mystery, snails, family, large, aquatic, gastropod, mollusks, being, some, most, widely, distributed, operculate, freshwater, snails, temporal, range, middle, jurassic, recent, preꞒ, alive, retracted, individual, v. Viviparidae sometimes known as the river snails or mystery snails are a family of large aquatic gastropod mollusks being some of the most widely distributed operculate freshwater snails ViviparidaeTemporal range Middle Jurassic Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg NAn alive but retracted individual of Viviparus contectus showing the operculumScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum MolluscaClass GastropodaSubclass CaenogastropodaOrder ArchitaenioglossaSuperfamily ViviparoideaFamily ViviparidaeJ E Gray 1847 1 Diversity 2 125 150 freshwater speciesThis family is classified in the informal group Architaenioglossa according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet amp Rocroi 2005 Contents 1 Distribution 2 Taxonomy 3 Genera 4 Life cycle 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksDistribution editThis family occurs nearly worldwide in temperate and tropical regions with the exception that they are absent from South America There are two genera of Viviparidae in Africa Bellamya and Neothauma 3 The oldest known vivparid is Viviparus langtonensis from the Middle Jurassic of England 4 The oldest records from the Southern Hemisphere is from the Late Jurassic Talbragar fossil beds of Australia 5 Taxonomy editThe family Viviparidae contains 3 subfamilies according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet amp Rocroi 2005 Viviparinae Gray 1847 1833 synonyms Paludinidae Fitzinger 1833 inv Kosoviinae Atanackovic 1859 n a Bellamyinae Rohrbach 1937 synonym Amuropaludinidae Starobogatov Prozorova Bogatov amp Sayenko 2004 n a Lioplacinae Gill 1863 synonym Campelomatinae Thiele 1929Genera editGenera within the family Viviparidae include subfamily Viviparinae Gray 1847 Galizgia Mikhaylovskiy 1903 Kosovia Atanackovic 1959 Rivularia Heude 1890 6 Trochopaludina Starobogatov 1985 Tulotoma Haldeman 1840 Viviparus Montfort 1810 type genussubfamily Bellamyinae Rohrbach 1937 Amuropaludina Moskvicheva 1979 Angulyagra Rao 1931 7 Anulotaia Brandt 1968 Anularya Zhang amp Chen 2015 8 Apameaus Sivan Heller amp van Damme 2006 9 This Pliocene Pleistocene genus contains only one species Apameaus apameae Sivan Heller amp van Damme 2006 Bellamya Jousseame 1886 type genus of the subfamily Boganmargarya Thach 2018 Cipangopaludina Hannibal 1912 7 Eyriesia P Fischer 1885 Filopaludina Habe 1964 Heterogen Annandale 1921 with the only species Heterogen longispira E A Smith 1886 Idiopoma Pilsbry 1901 Larina Adams 1851 10 Margarya Nevill 1877 Mekongia Crosse amp Fischer 1876 Neclarina Iredale 1943 Notopala Cotton 1935 11 Sinotaia Haas 1939 Taia Annandale 1918 Temnotaia Annandale 1919 Tchangmargarya He 2013 8 Torotaia Haas 1939 Trochotaia Brandt 1974 12 subfamily Lioplacinae Gill 1863 Campeloma Rafinesque 1819 Lioplax Troschel 1856subfamily Albianopalin Hamilton Bruce Smith amp Gowlett Holmes 2002 13 from Albian New South Wales 13 Neothauma E A Smith 1880 3 Siamopaludina Brandt 1968Genera brought into synonymyCentrapala Cotton 1935 10 synonym of Larina A Adams 1855 Contectiana Bourguignat 1880 synonym of Viviparus Montfort 1810 Eularina Iredale 1943 synonym of Larina A Adams 1855 subfamily Kosoviinae Atanackovic 1959 synonym of Viviparidae Gray 1847 Lecythoconcha Annandale 1920 synonym of Cipangopaludina Hannibal 1912 Metohia Popovic 1964 junior homonym no replacement name available in 2014 Notopalena Iredale 1943 synonym of Notopala Cotton 1935 Paludina Ferussac 1812 synonym of Viviparus Montfort 1810 Siamopaludina Brandt 1968 synonym of Filopaludina Siamopaludina Brandt 1968 represented as Filopaludina Habe 1964 Vivipara synonym of Viviparus Montfort 1810Life cycle editLife spans have been reported from 3 to 11 years in various species of Viviparidae 14 References edit Gray J E November 1847 1833 A list of genera of Recent Mollusca their synonyma and types Proceedings of the Zoological Society in London 15 129 182 Viviparidae at page 155 Strong E E Gargominy O Ponder W F amp Bouchet P 2008 Global Diversity of Gastropods Gastropoda Mollusca in Freshwater Hydrobiologia 595 149 166 hdl 10088 7390 doi 10 1007 s10750 007 9012 6 a b Brown D S 1994 Freshwater Snails of Africa and their Medical Importance Taylor amp Francis ISBN 0 7484 0026 5 Stelbrink Bjorn Richter Romy Kohler Frank Riedel Frank Strong Ellen E Van Bocxlaer Bert Albrecht Christian Hauffe Torsten Page Timothy J Aldridge David C Bogan Arthur E 15 February 2020 Global Diversification Dynamics Since the Jurassic Low Dispersal and Habitat Dependent Evolution Explain Hotspots of Diversity and Shell Disparity in River Snails Viviparidae Systematic Biology 69 5 944 961 doi 10 1093 sysbio syaa011 hdl 20 500 12210 34294 ISSN 1063 5157 PMID 32061133 Frese Michael Ponder Winston 3 July 2021 Proviviparus talbragarensis gen et sp nov the first viviparid snail from the Late Jurassic of Australia Alcheringa An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology 45 3 344 353 doi 10 1080 03115518 2021 1940276 ISSN 0311 5518 S2CID 238777174 Van Bocxlaer Bert Strong Ellen E Richter Romy Stelbrink Bjorn Rintelen Thomas Von 14 December 2017 Anatomical and genetic data reveal that Rivularia Heude 1890 belongs to Viviparinae Gastropoda Viviparidae Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 182 1 1 23 doi 10 1093 zoolinnean zlx014 ISSN 0024 4082 a b file created 29 July 2010 FRESH WATER MOLLUSCAN SPECIES IN INDIA permanent dead link 11 pp accessed 31 July 2010 a b Zhang L J Chen S C Yang L T Jin L Kohler F 2015 Systematic revision of the freshwater snail Nevill 1877 Mollusca Viviparidae endemic to the ancient lakes of Yunnan China with description of new taxa Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174 4 760 800 doi 10 1111 zoj 12260 Sivan N Heller J van Damme D 2006 Fossil Viviparidae Mollusca Gastropoda of the Levant Journal of Conchology 39 2 207 220 a b Kear B P Hamilton Bruce R J Smith B J Gowlett Holmes K L 2003 Reassessment of Australia s oldest freshwater snail Viviparus albascopularis Etheridge 1902 Mollusca Gastropoda Viviparidae from the Lower Cretaceous Aptian Wallumbilla Formation of White Cliffs New South Wales Molluscan Research 23 2 149 158 doi 10 1071 MR03003 River Snail Notopala sublineata accessed 26 September 2010 Du L N Yang J X amp Chen X Y 2011 A new species of Trochotaia Caenogastropoda Viviparidae from Yunnan China Molluscan Research 31 2 85 89 abstract a b Hamilton Bruce R J Smith B J amp Gowlett Holmes K L 2002 Descriptions of a new genus and two new species of viviparid snails Mollusca Gastropoda Viviparidae from the Early Cretaceous middle late Albian Griman Creek Formation of Lightning Ridge northern New South Wales Records of the South Australian Museum 35 193 203 PDF Heller J 1990 Longevity in molluscs Malacologia 31 2 259 295 Further reading editHirano T Saito T amp Chiba S 2015 Phylogeny of freshwater viviparid snails in Japan Journal of Molluscan Studies 81 4 435 441 doi 10 1093 mollus eyv019 Qian Z X Fang Y F amp He J 2014 A conchological review of Bellamyinae Gastropoda Viviparidae of China Shell Discoveries 1 3 3 12 External links editJu Guang Wang Dong Zhang Ivan Jakovlic Wei Min Wang Sequencing of the complete mitochondrial genomes of eight freshwater snail species exposes pervasive paraphyly within the Viviparidae family Caenogastropoda PLOS One July 25 2017 nbsp Media related to Viviparidae at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Viviparidae amp oldid 1209963576, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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