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Richard Graul

Richard Graul (24 June 1862 – 25 December 1944) was a German art historian and museum curator.

Life edit

 
Tomb of Richard Graul at the Südfriedhof in Leipzig

Born in Leipzig, the son of a wallpaper pattern artist and manufacturer, completed an apprenticeship as a bookseller in Frankfurt. In 1881 he joined his father's pattern-drawing studio in Frankfurt, where he first became involved with industrial arts. In 1888 he received his doctorate in Zürich with a dissertation on the history of decorative sculpture in the Netherlands during the 16th century. From 1889 to 1892 he was secretary of the Society for Reproducing Art in Vienna and, in addition, editor of its journal Die graphischen Künste until 1894. In 1892 he began as a trainee in the sculpture collection and the picture gallery of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, where he became assistant at the Alte Nationalgalerie in 1894 and worked in 1896 at the Kunstgewerbemuseum Berlin with Julius Lessing.[1]

In 1896 Graul left Berlin and went to the Leipzig Museum of Applied Arts of which he was director from 1896 to 1929. From 1924 he was also director of the Museum der bildenden Künste in Leipzig. Graul developed the Leipzig Museum of Applied Arts into a museum of European standing, and his many activities had a lasting effect on the museum.

In 1920 he founded the Grassimesse, a sales fair independent of the Leipzig Trade Fair. It took place in the rooms of the museum at the same time as the spring and autumn fairs. Graul initiated the construction of the new Grassimuseum, which took place from 1925 to 1929. Already from 1926 the house could be occupied depending on the progress of the construction. Thus the Grassimesse 1926 took place in the wing on Hospitalstraße (today Prager Straße). Under Graul's management it developed into an arts and crafts fair with high quality standards. He attracted international attention with the large special exhibition "European Arts and Crafts 1927" in the new museum building. It made the Grassimuseum known throughout Europe.

Graul was founder of the magazine The Museum (1886) and co-founder and temporary editor of the art magazine Pan (1894–1896). He was editor in 1898/1899 and from 1925 to 1931 publisher of the Zeitschrift für bildende Kunst [de].

Graul was a member of several museum committees, including the Kunstgeschichtliche Gesellschaft Berlin, the Deutscher Werkbund and the Saxon Landesstelle für Kunstgewerbe in Dresden. He was also the founder and long-standing chairman of the Society of Friends of the Museum of Decorative Arts Leipzig.

Publications edit

  • Ostasiatische Kunst und ihr Einfluss aus Europa[2] Leipzig : B.G. Teubner, 1906.
  • Denkschrift über die Entwicklung des Kunstgewerbe-Museums und die Notwendigkeit eines Museumsneubaus.[3] Hedrich, Leipzig 1910.
  • Einführung in die Kunstgeschichte. Kröner, Leipzig 1887. (8th edition in 1923)
  • Bilderatlas zur Einführung in die Kunstgeschichte.[4] Seemann, Leipzig 1907. (6h edition)

Literature edit

  • Mitteilungen des städtischen Museums für Kunsthandwerk / Grassimuseum und seines Freundes- und Förderkreises e.–V..[5] issue 2, 1993, Eisel 2001.
  • Walther Killy, Rudolf Vierhaus: Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie. Volume 4: Gies–Hessel. Saur, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-598-23164-4.
  • Richard Graul zum 80. Geburtstage.[6] Verzeichnis seiner Schriften. Ihrem hochverdientem Gründer und langjährigen Vorsitzenden in Dankbarkeit gewidmet von der Gesellschaft der Freunde des Kunstgewerbe-Museums zu Leipzig am 24. Juni 1942. Städtisches Kunstgewerbe-Museum, Leipzig 1942.

References edit

  1. ^ [Creator[]=Graul%2C+Richard Lettre autographe signée de Richard Graul à André Michel (1853–1925)] on Bibliothèque de l'INHA
  2. ^ Ostasiatische Kunst und ihr Einfluss aus Europa on WorldCat
  3. ^ Denkschrift über die Entwicklung des Kunstgewerbe-Museums und die Notwendigkeit eines Museumsneubaus : dem gemischten Verwaltungs-Ausschuss und den Freunden des Kunstgewerbe-Museums on WorldCat
  4. ^ Bilderatlas zur Einführung in die Kunstgeschichte on WorldCat
  5. ^ Mitteilungen des städtischen Museums für Kunsthandwerk / Grassimuseum und seines Freundes- und Förderkreises e.–V. on WorldCat
  6. ^ Richard Graul zum 80. Geburtstage Verz. s. Schriften on WorldCat

External links edit

richard, graul, june, 1862, december, 1944, german, historian, museum, curator, contents, life, publications, literature, references, external, linkslife, edit, nbsp, tomb, südfriedhof, leipzigborn, leipzig, wallpaper, pattern, artist, manufacturer, completed,. Richard Graul 24 June 1862 25 December 1944 was a German art historian and museum curator Contents 1 Life 2 Publications 3 Literature 4 References 5 External linksLife edit nbsp Tomb of Richard Graul at the Sudfriedhof in LeipzigBorn in Leipzig the son of a wallpaper pattern artist and manufacturer completed an apprenticeship as a bookseller in Frankfurt In 1881 he joined his father s pattern drawing studio in Frankfurt where he first became involved with industrial arts In 1888 he received his doctorate in Zurich with a dissertation on the history of decorative sculpture in the Netherlands during the 16th century From 1889 to 1892 he was secretary of the Society for Reproducing Art in Vienna and in addition editor of its journal Die graphischen Kunste until 1894 In 1892 he began as a trainee in the sculpture collection and the picture gallery of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin where he became assistant at the Alte Nationalgalerie in 1894 and worked in 1896 at the Kunstgewerbemuseum Berlin with Julius Lessing 1 In 1896 Graul left Berlin and went to the Leipzig Museum of Applied Arts of which he was director from 1896 to 1929 From 1924 he was also director of the Museum der bildenden Kunste in Leipzig Graul developed the Leipzig Museum of Applied Arts into a museum of European standing and his many activities had a lasting effect on the museum In 1920 he founded the Grassimesse a sales fair independent of the Leipzig Trade Fair It took place in the rooms of the museum at the same time as the spring and autumn fairs Graul initiated the construction of the new Grassimuseum which took place from 1925 to 1929 Already from 1926 the house could be occupied depending on the progress of the construction Thus the Grassimesse 1926 took place in the wing on Hospitalstrasse today Prager Strasse Under Graul s management it developed into an arts and crafts fair with high quality standards He attracted international attention with the large special exhibition European Arts and Crafts 1927 in the new museum building It made the Grassimuseum known throughout Europe Graul was founder of the magazine The Museum 1886 and co founder and temporary editor of the art magazine Pan 1894 1896 He was editor in 1898 1899 and from 1925 to 1931 publisher of the Zeitschrift fur bildende Kunst de Graul was a member of several museum committees including the Kunstgeschichtliche Gesellschaft Berlin the Deutscher Werkbund and the Saxon Landesstelle fur Kunstgewerbe in Dresden He was also the founder and long standing chairman of the Society of Friends of the Museum of Decorative Arts Leipzig Publications editOstasiatische Kunst und ihr Einfluss aus Europa 2 Leipzig B G Teubner 1906 Denkschrift uber die Entwicklung des Kunstgewerbe Museums und die Notwendigkeit eines Museumsneubaus 3 Hedrich Leipzig 1910 Einfuhrung in die Kunstgeschichte Kroner Leipzig 1887 8th edition in 1923 Bilderatlas zur Einfuhrung in die Kunstgeschichte 4 Seemann Leipzig 1907 6h edition Literature editMitteilungen des stadtischen Museums fur Kunsthandwerk Grassimuseum und seines Freundes und Forderkreises e V 5 issue 2 1993 Eisel 2001 Walther Killy Rudolf Vierhaus Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopadie Volume 4 Gies Hessel Saur Munich 1996 ISBN 3 598 23164 4 Richard Graul zum 80 Geburtstage 6 Verzeichnis seiner Schriften Ihrem hochverdientem Grunder und langjahrigen Vorsitzenden in Dankbarkeit gewidmet von der Gesellschaft der Freunde des Kunstgewerbe Museums zu Leipzig am 24 Juni 1942 Stadtisches Kunstgewerbe Museum Leipzig 1942 References edit Creator Graul 2C Richard Lettre autographe signee de Richard Graul a Andre Michel 1853 1925 on Bibliotheque de l INHA Ostasiatische Kunst und ihr Einfluss aus Europa on WorldCat Denkschrift uber die Entwicklung des Kunstgewerbe Museums und die Notwendigkeit eines Museumsneubaus dem gemischten Verwaltungs Ausschuss und den Freunden des Kunstgewerbe Museums on WorldCat Bilderatlas zur Einfuhrung in die Kunstgeschichte on WorldCat Mitteilungen des stadtischen Museums fur Kunsthandwerk Grassimuseum und seines Freundes und Forderkreises e V on WorldCat Richard Graul zum 80 Geburtstage Verz s Schriften on WorldCatExternal links editLiterature by and about Richard Graul in the German National Library catalogue Portals nbsp Art nbsp Germany Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Richard Graul amp oldid 1209403828, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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