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Regent bowerbird

The regent bowerbird (Sericulus chrysocephalus) is a medium-sized, up to 25 cm long, sexually dimorphic bowerbird. The male bird is black with a golden orange-yellow crown, mantle and black-tipped wing feathers. It has yellow bill, black feet and yellow iris. The female is a brown bird with whitish or fawn markings, grey bill, black feet and crown. The name commemorates a prince regent of the United Kingdom.

Regent bowerbird
Male in Queensland, Australia
Female in Lamington National Park
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Ptilonorhynchidae
Genus: Sericulus
Species:
S. chrysocephalus
Binomial name
Sericulus chrysocephalus
(Lewin, 1808)

Diet edit

The diet consists mainly of fruits, berries and insects.

Behaviour edit

All male bowerbirds build bowers, which can be simple ground clearings or elaborate structures, to attract female mates. Regent bowerbirds in particular are known to mix a muddy greyish blue or pea green "saliva paint" in their mouths which they use to decorate their bowers. The male builds an avenue-type bower consisting of two walls of sticks, decorated with shells, seeds, leaves and berries. Regents will sometimes use wads of greenish leaves as "paintbrushes" to help spread the substance, representing one of the few known instances of tools used by birds.[2] The female builds a saucer-shaped nest made of twigs measuring 30 cm high and 15–20 cm wide often away from the bower.[3]

Habitat edit

An Australian endemic, the regent bowerbird is distributed to rainforests and margins of eastern Australia, from central Queensland to New South Wales.

A rare natural intergeneric hybrid between the regent bowerbird and the satin bowerbird is known as Rawnsley's bowerbird.

Conservation status edit

A common species throughout its range, the regent bowerbird is evaluated as "least concern" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Breeding edit

The male regent bowerbird builds a bower and will mate with several female bowerbirds. The male does not raise the young and the female builds the nest.[4]

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Sericulus chrysocephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22703676A93932309. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22703676A93932309.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ John Farrand Jr., The Audubon Society Encyclopedia of Animal Life, 1982
  3. ^ Regent Bowerbird | Birdlife Australia
  4. ^ "Regent Bowerbird, Birds in Backyards, "birds in backyards" Retrieved on December 13, 2019

External links edit

  • BirdLife Species Factsheet
  • Regent bowerbird videos, photos & sounds on the Internet Bird Collection
  • Regent bowerbird pictures

regent, bowerbird, regent, bowerbird, sericulus, chrysocephalus, medium, sized, long, sexually, dimorphic, bowerbird, male, bird, black, with, golden, orange, yellow, crown, mantle, black, tipped, wing, feathers, yellow, bill, black, feet, yellow, iris, female. The regent bowerbird Sericulus chrysocephalus is a medium sized up to 25 cm long sexually dimorphic bowerbird The male bird is black with a golden orange yellow crown mantle and black tipped wing feathers It has yellow bill black feet and yellow iris The female is a brown bird with whitish or fawn markings grey bill black feet and crown The name commemorates a prince regent of the United Kingdom Regent bowerbirdMale in Queensland AustraliaFemale in Lamington National ParkConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AvesOrder PasseriformesFamily PtilonorhynchidaeGenus SericulusSpecies S chrysocephalusBinomial nameSericulus chrysocephalus Lewin 1808 Contents 1 Diet 2 Behaviour 3 Habitat 4 Conservation status 5 Breeding 6 Gallery 7 References 8 External linksDiet editThe diet consists mainly of fruits berries and insects Behaviour editAll male bowerbirds build bowers which can be simple ground clearings or elaborate structures to attract female mates Regent bowerbirds in particular are known to mix a muddy greyish blue or pea green saliva paint in their mouths which they use to decorate their bowers The male builds an avenue type bower consisting of two walls of sticks decorated with shells seeds leaves and berries Regents will sometimes use wads of greenish leaves as paintbrushes to help spread the substance representing one of the few known instances of tools used by birds 2 The female builds a saucer shaped nest made of twigs measuring 30 cm high and 15 20 cm wide often away from the bower 3 Habitat editAn Australian endemic the regent bowerbird is distributed to rainforests and margins of eastern Australia from central Queensland to New South Wales A rare natural intergeneric hybrid between the regent bowerbird and the satin bowerbird is known as Rawnsley s bowerbird Conservation status editA common species throughout its range the regent bowerbird is evaluated as least concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Breeding editThe male regent bowerbird builds a bower and will mate with several female bowerbirds The male does not raise the young and the female builds the nest 4 Gallery edit nbsp Female nbsp Male source source source Male in Queensland nbsp Laminington Nat l Park Australia nbsp Regent bowerbird arranging bower itemsReferences edit BirdLife International 2016 Sericulus chrysocephalus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T22703676A93932309 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 3 RLTS T22703676A93932309 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 John Farrand Jr The Audubon Society Encyclopedia of Animal Life 1982 Regent Bowerbird Birdlife Australia Regent Bowerbird Birds in Backyards birds in backyards Retrieved on December 13 2019External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sericulus chrysocephalus nbsp Wikispecies has information related to Sericulus chrysocephalus BirdLife Species Factsheet Regent bowerbird videos photos amp sounds on the Internet Bird Collection Regent bowerbird pictures Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Regent bowerbird amp oldid 1181839133, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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