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Wikipedia

Ramkie

The Ramkie (also called an Afri-can) is a type of guitar usually made in South Africa, Botswana, Zambia, Namibia and Malawi. It is made using a discarded oil can (or similar) for the soundbox. It has three or four strings (rarely six like a guitar), made of fishing wire or bicycle brake wire, and may be fretted or fretless.[1][2][3][4] The instrument has apparently always been used for repetitive chord-playing, not melodic patterns.[5]

Ramkie
A 6 string fretted Ramkie.
String instrument
Classification String instrument
Hornbostel–Sachs classification
(Composite chordophone)
DevelopedSouth Africa
A pair of 3 string fretless Ramkies.

History edit

The instrument is recorded as early as 1730 among the Khoikhoi people in the Cape, although its earlier history is unclear. Such early ramkies had a gourd for its body. The name probably comes from Portuguese "rabequinha" ("little violin"). It was later adapted by the San and Bantu speakers, and the gourd body replaced by wood or a tin can.[5]

 
Ramkie, pre-1974, Rhodesia, Zambia.

See also edit

  • Segankuru. Fiddle made similarly to Ramkie, from Southern Africa.

References edit

  1. ^ "ATLAS of Plucked Instruments - Africa". Atlasofpluckedinstruments.com. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  2. ^ . Archived from the original on 2009-06-14. Retrieved 2009-11-01.
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2009-11-01.
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 2011-02-28. Retrieved 2010-08-02.
  5. ^ a b Rycroft, David K. & Impey, Angela (2001). "Ramkie". In Sadie, Stanley & Tyrrell, John (eds.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2nd ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 978-1-56159-239-5.

ramkie, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2021, learn,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ramkie news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Ramkie also called an Afri can is a type of guitar usually made in South Africa Botswana Zambia Namibia and Malawi It is made using a discarded oil can or similar for the soundbox It has three or four strings rarely six like a guitar made of fishing wire or bicycle brake wire and may be fretted or fretless 1 2 3 4 The instrument has apparently always been used for repetitive chord playing not melodic patterns 5 RamkieA 6 string fretted Ramkie String instrumentClassificationString instrumentHornbostel Sachs classification Composite chordophone DevelopedSouth AfricaA pair of 3 string fretless Ramkies History editThe instrument is recorded as early as 1730 among the Khoikhoi people in the Cape although its earlier history is unclear Such early ramkies had a gourd for its body The name probably comes from Portuguese rabequinha little violin It was later adapted by the San and Bantu speakers and the gourd body replaced by wood or a tin can 5 nbsp Ramkie pre 1974 Rhodesia Zambia See also editSegankuru Fiddle made similarly to Ramkie from Southern Africa References edit ATLAS of Plucked Instruments Africa Atlasofpluckedinstruments com Retrieved 21 April 2021 Township Guitars African Oil Can Guitars Archived from the original on 2009 06 14 Retrieved 2009 11 01 Die Ramkie auf ihrem Weg zur AfriCan Guitar Archived from the original on 2012 02 29 Retrieved 2009 11 01 The Stringed Instrument Database Archived from the original on 2011 02 28 Retrieved 2010 08 02 a b Rycroft David K amp Impey Angela 2001 Ramkie In Sadie Stanley amp Tyrrell John eds The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 2nd ed London Macmillan Publishers ISBN 978 1 56159 239 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ramkie amp oldid 1154862261, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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