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Monte Perdido

Monte Perdido (in Spanish; Mont Perdu in French; Mont Perdito in Aragonese;all four meaning lost mountain) is the third highest mountain in the Pyrenees. The summit of Monte Perdido (3355 m), located in Spain, lies hidden from France by the seemingly impenetrable peaks of the Cirques of Gavarnie and Estaubé. It stands in the north of Huesca province. The mountain forms part of the Monte Perdido Range and is located in the Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park, in the western part of the Pyrenees, in the community of Aragon, Spain.

Monte Perdido
Monte Perdido (center) and Cilindro de Marboré (left)
Highest point
Elevation3,355 m (11,007 ft)
Prominence969 m (3,179 ft)
Coordinates42°40′N 0°02′E / 42.667°N 0.033°E / 42.667; 0.033
Naming
English translationLost mountain
Language of nameSpanish
Geography
Monte Perdido
Pyrenees
LocationOrdesa Valley, Huesca Province, Aragon, Spain
Parent rangePyrenees
Official namePyrénées - Mont Perdu
TypeMixed
Criteriaiii, iv, v, vii, viii
Designated1997 (21st session)
Reference no.773
RegionEurope and North America
Extensions1999

Description edit

Monte Perdido Glacier, located on the north-facing slope of Monte Perdido, is the third-largest glacier in the Pyrenees. It is surrounded by vertical cliffs up to 800m in height.[1] Similar to most European glaciers, the Monte Perdido Glacier has been shrinking since the Little Ice Age, and since 1981, the glacier has lost 48 hectares of surface area.[1] The rate of retreat is continuing to accelerate due to the effects of global climate change.

Access to the mountain is easier from Spain than from France. The route starts near the village of Torla, Aragon, at the Ordesa Valley and ascends the Cirque de Soaso towards the Refuge of Góriz before the stiff climb to the summit. It is a dangerous climb with snow.

National park edit

Monte Perdido is the centrepiece of the Spanish Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park which was established in 1918 with just 21 square kilometres/hectares of land. In the 1970s work began to build a dam in the nearby Añisclo Canyon with the objective of creating hydroelectric energy but institutions and citizens demonstrated against this and succeeded in stopping it. In 1982 the park was expanded significantly to 156 square kilometres/hectares and now incorporates the whole of the Añisclo Canyon.[2] There are more than 1,500 species of flowers, 171 species of birds, 32 different mammals and 8 types of reptile in the Ordesa. Among these is the lammergeier (bearded vulture) with a 3-metre wingspan. The Pyrenees is one of the few places in Europe where these birds can be seen.

Because of its imposing landforms, the national park was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1997 as part of the Pyrénées – Mont Perdu World Heritage Site.[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b López-Moreno, Juan Ignacio; Revuelto, Jesús; Rico, Ibai; Chueca-Cía, Javier; Julián, Asunción; Serreta, Alfredo; Serrano, Enrique; Vicente-Serrano, Sergio Martín; Azorin-Molina, Cesar; Alonso-González, Esteban; García-Ruiz, José María (17 March 2016). "Thinning of the Monte Perdido Glacier in the Spanish Pyrenees since 1981". The Cryosphere. 10 (2): 681–694. doi:10.5194/tc-10-681-2016.
  2. ^ "Parque Nacional Ordesa y Monte Perdido. Historia". Ordesa y Monte Perdido. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
  3. ^ "Pyrénées - Mont Perdu". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 24 October 2021.

External links edit

  • (in Spanish) Normal route and Escaleras route to climb Monte Perdido komandokroketa.org, retrieved 2013-08-20
  • (in English) "Glaciar de Monte Perdido - Gavarnie and Monte Perdido Massif" swisseduc.ch, retrieved 2013-08-20


monte, perdido, spanish, mont, perdu, french, mont, perdito, aragonese, four, meaning, lost, mountain, third, highest, mountain, pyrenees, summit, 3355, located, spain, lies, hidden, from, france, seemingly, impenetrable, peaks, cirques, gavarnie, estaubé, sta. Monte Perdido in Spanish Mont Perdu in French Mont Perdito in Aragonese all four meaning lost mountain is the third highest mountain in the Pyrenees The summit of Monte Perdido 3355 m located in Spain lies hidden from France by the seemingly impenetrable peaks of the Cirques of Gavarnie and Estaube It stands in the north of Huesca province The mountain forms part of the Monte Perdido Range and is located in the Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park in the western part of the Pyrenees in the community of Aragon Spain Monte PerdidoMonte Perdido center and Cilindro de Marbore left Highest pointElevation3 355 m 11 007 ft Prominence969 m 3 179 ft Coordinates42 40 N 0 02 E 42 667 N 0 033 E 42 667 0 033NamingEnglish translationLost mountainLanguage of nameSpanishGeographyMonte PerdidoPyreneesLocationOrdesa Valley Huesca Province Aragon SpainParent rangePyreneesUNESCO World Heritage SiteOfficial namePyrenees Mont PerduTypeMixedCriteriaiii iv v vii viiiDesignated1997 21st session Reference no 773RegionEurope and North AmericaExtensions1999 Contents 1 Description 2 National park 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksDescription editMonte Perdido Glacier located on the north facing slope of Monte Perdido is the third largest glacier in the Pyrenees It is surrounded by vertical cliffs up to 800m in height 1 Similar to most European glaciers the Monte Perdido Glacier has been shrinking since the Little Ice Age and since 1981 the glacier has lost 48 hectares of surface area 1 The rate of retreat is continuing to accelerate due to the effects of global climate change Access to the mountain is easier from Spain than from France The route starts near the village of Torla Aragon at the Ordesa Valley and ascends the Cirque de Soaso towards the Refuge of Goriz before the stiff climb to the summit It is a dangerous climb with snow National park editMonte Perdido is the centrepiece of the Spanish Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park which was established in 1918 with just 21 square kilometres hectares of land In the 1970s work began to build a dam in the nearby Anisclo Canyon with the objective of creating hydroelectric energy but institutions and citizens demonstrated against this and succeeded in stopping it In 1982 the park was expanded significantly to 156 square kilometres hectares and now incorporates the whole of the Anisclo Canyon 2 There are more than 1 500 species of flowers 171 species of birds 32 different mammals and 8 types of reptile in the Ordesa Among these is the lammergeier bearded vulture with a 3 metre wingspan The Pyrenees is one of the few places in Europe where these birds can be seen Because of its imposing landforms the national park was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1997 as part of the Pyrenees Mont Perdu World Heritage Site 3 See also editList of mountains in Aragon List of Pyrenean three thousandersReferences edit a b Lopez Moreno Juan Ignacio Revuelto Jesus Rico Ibai Chueca Cia Javier Julian Asuncion Serreta Alfredo Serrano Enrique Vicente Serrano Sergio Martin Azorin Molina Cesar Alonso Gonzalez Esteban Garcia Ruiz Jose Maria 17 March 2016 Thinning of the Monte Perdido Glacier in the Spanish Pyrenees since 1981 The Cryosphere 10 2 681 694 doi 10 5194 tc 10 681 2016 Parque Nacional Ordesa y Monte Perdido Historia Ordesa y Monte Perdido Retrieved 14 December 2020 Pyrenees Mont Perdu UNESCO World Heritage Centre United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization Retrieved 24 October 2021 External links edit in Spanish Normal route and Escaleras route to climb Monte Perdido komandokroketa org retrieved 2013 08 20 in English Glaciar de Monte Perdido Gavarnie and Monte Perdido Massif swisseduc ch retrieved 2013 08 20 nbsp This article about a location in Aragon Spain is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Monte Perdido amp oldid 1137456707, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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