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Purple-throated euphonia

The purple-throated euphonia (Euphonia chlorotica) is a songbird species in the family Fringillidae. It was formerly placed in the Thraupidae.

Purple-throated euphonia
Male in Brazil
Female in Brazil
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Fringillidae
Subfamily: Euphoniinae
Genus: Euphonia
Species:
E. chlorotica
Binomial name
Euphonia chlorotica
(Linnaeus, 1766)
Synonyms

Tanagra chlorotica Linnaeus, 1766

It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest.

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the purple-throated euphonia in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Cayenne, French Guiana. He used the French name Le tangara noir et jaune de Cayenne and the Latin Tangara Cayanensis Nigrolutea.[2] Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.[3] When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson.[3] One of these was the purple-throated euphonia. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Tanagra chlorotica and cited Brisson's work.[4] The specific name chlorotica is from the Ancient Greek khlōrotēs "greenness".[5] This species is now placed in the genus Euphonia that was introduced by the French zoologist Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest in 1806.[6] There are five subspecies.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Euphonia chlorotica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22722706A132017181. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22722706A132017181.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760). Ornithologie, ou, Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, especes & leurs variétés (in French and Latin). Vol. 3. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. pp. 34–35, Plate 2 fig 3. The two stars (**) at the start of the section indicates that Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen.
  3. ^ a b Allen, J.A. (1910). "Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 28: 317–335. hdl:2246/678.
  4. ^ Linnaeus, Carl (1766). Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (12th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 317.
  5. ^ Jobling, J.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  6. ^ Desmarest, Anselme Gaëtan (1806). Histoire naturelle des tangaras, des manakins et des todiers (in French). Paris: Garnery. p. 35 and plate 27 (pages and plates are not numbered).
  7. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Finches, euphonias, longspurs, Thrush-tanager". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 April 2018.

  Media related to Euphonia chlorotica at Wikimedia Commons


purple, throated, euphonia, purple, throated, euphonia, euphonia, chlorotica, songbird, species, family, fringillidae, formerly, placed, thraupidae, male, brazil, female, brazil, conservation, status, least, concern, iucn, scientific, classification, domain, e. The purple throated euphonia Euphonia chlorotica is a songbird species in the family Fringillidae It was formerly placed in the Thraupidae Purple throated euphonia Male in Brazil Female in Brazil Conservation status Least Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Aves Order Passeriformes Family Fringillidae Subfamily Euphoniinae Genus Euphonia Species E chlorotica Binomial name Euphonia chlorotica Linnaeus 1766 Synonyms Tanagra chlorotica Linnaeus 1766 It is found in Argentina Bolivia Brazil Colombia Ecuador French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay and Venezuela Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the purple throated euphonia in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Cayenne French Guiana He used the French name Le tangara noir et jaune de Cayenne and the Latin Tangara Cayanensis Nigrolutea 2 Although Brisson coined Latin names these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 3 When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson 3 One of these was the purple throated euphonia Linnaeus included a brief description coined the binomial name Tanagra chlorotica and cited Brisson s work 4 The specific name chlorotica is from the Ancient Greek khlōrotes greenness 5 This species is now placed in the genus Euphonia that was introduced by the French zoologist Anselme Gaetan Desmarest in 1806 6 There are five subspecies 7 References edit BirdLife International 2018 Euphonia chlorotica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T22722706A132017181 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2018 2 RLTS T22722706A132017181 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 Brisson Mathurin Jacques 1760 Ornithologie ou Methode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres sections genres especes amp leurs varietes in French and Latin Vol 3 Paris Jean Baptiste Bauche pp 34 35 Plate 2 fig 3 The two stars at the start of the section indicates that Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen a b Allen J A 1910 Collation of Brisson s genera of birds with those of Linnaeus Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 28 317 335 hdl 2246 678 Linnaeus Carl 1766 Systema naturae per regna tria natura secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus differentiis synonymis locis in Latin Vol 1 Part 1 12th ed Holmiae Stockholm Laurentii Salvii p 317 Jobling J A 2018 del Hoyo J Elliott A Sargatal J Christie D A de Juana E eds Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive Lynx Edicions Retrieved 1 May 2018 Desmarest Anselme Gaetan 1806 Histoire naturelle des tangaras des manakins et des todiers in French Paris Garnery p 35 and plate 27 pages and plates are not numbered Gill Frank Donsker David eds 2018 Finches euphonias longspurs Thrush tanager World Bird List Version 8 1 International Ornithologists Union Retrieved 2 April 2018 nbsp Media related to Euphonia chlorotica at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This Fringillidae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Purple throated euphonia amp oldid 1214610398, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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