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Pronunciation

Pronunciation is the way in which a word or a language is spoken. This may refer to generally agreed-upon sequences of sounds used in speaking a given word or language in a specific dialect ("correct" or "standard" pronunciation) or simply the way a particular individual speaks a word or language.

Words' pronunciations can be found in reference works such as dictionaries. General-purpose dictionaries typically only include standard pronunciations, but regional or dialectal pronunciations may be found in more specific works.[1] Orthoepy means pronunciation considered correct, or the study thereof.

A word can be spoken in different ways by various individuals or groups, depending on many factors, such as: the duration of the cultural exposure of their childhood, the location of their current residence, speech or voice disorders,[2] their ethnic group, their social class, or their education.[3]

Linguistic terminology edit

Syllables are combinations of units of sound (phones), for example "goo" has one syllable made up of [g] and [u]. The branch of linguistics which studies these units of sound is phonetics. Phones which play the same role are grouped together into classes called phonemes; the study of these is phonemics or phonematics or phonology. Phones as components of articulation are usually described using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ The Oxford Handbook of Lexicography, 2016, page 303
  2. ^ Beech, John R.; Harding, Leonora; Hilton-Jones, Diana (1993). "Assessment of Articulation and Phonology". In Grunwell, Pam (ed.). Assessment in Speech and Language Therapy. CUP Archive. p. 55. ISBN 0-415-07882-2.
  3. ^ Paulston, Christina Bratt; Tucker, G. Richard (February 14, 2003). "Some Sociolinguistic Principles". In Labov, William (ed.). Sociolinguistics: The Essential Readings. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 234–250. ISBN 0-631-22717-2.
  4. ^ Schultz, Tanja (June 12, 2006). "Language Characteristics". In Kirchhoff, Katrin (ed.). Multilingual Speech Processing. Elsevier. p. 12. ISBN 0-12-088501-8.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Pronunciation at Wikimedia Commons
  •   The dictionary definition of pronunciation at Wiktionary

pronunciation, which, word, language, spoken, this, refer, generally, agreed, upon, sequences, sounds, used, speaking, given, word, language, specific, dialect, correct, standard, pronunciation, simply, particular, individual, speaks, word, language, words, pr. Pronunciation is the way in which a word or a language is spoken This may refer to generally agreed upon sequences of sounds used in speaking a given word or language in a specific dialect correct or standard pronunciation or simply the way a particular individual speaks a word or language Words pronunciations can be found in reference works such as dictionaries General purpose dictionaries typically only include standard pronunciations but regional or dialectal pronunciations may be found in more specific works 1 Orthoepy means pronunciation considered correct or the study thereof A word can be spoken in different ways by various individuals or groups depending on many factors such as the duration of the cultural exposure of their childhood the location of their current residence speech or voice disorders 2 their ethnic group their social class or their education 3 Contents 1 Linguistic terminology 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksLinguistic terminology editSyllables are combinations of units of sound phones for example goo has one syllable made up of g and u The branch of linguistics which studies these units of sound is phonetics Phones which play the same role are grouped together into classes called phonemes the study of these is phonemics or phonematics or phonology Phones as components of articulation are usually described using the International Phonetic Alphabet IPA 4 See also editElision Elocution Epenthesis Help IPA English the principal key used in Wikipedia articles to transcribe the pronunciation of English words Help Pronunciation respelling key a secondary key for pronunciation which mimics English orthography Metathesis linguistics References edit The Oxford Handbook of Lexicography 2016 page 303 Beech John R Harding Leonora Hilton Jones Diana 1993 Assessment of Articulation and Phonology In Grunwell Pam ed Assessment in Speech and Language Therapy CUP Archive p 55 ISBN 0 415 07882 2 Paulston Christina Bratt Tucker G Richard February 14 2003 Some Sociolinguistic Principles In Labov William ed Sociolinguistics The Essential Readings Wiley Blackwell pp 234 250 ISBN 0 631 22717 2 Schultz Tanja June 12 2006 Language Characteristics In Kirchhoff Katrin ed Multilingual Speech Processing Elsevier p 12 ISBN 0 12 088501 8 External links edit nbsp Media related to Pronunciation at Wikimedia Commons nbsp The dictionary definition of pronunciation at Wiktionary nbsp This phonetics article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pronunciation amp oldid 1211939678, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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