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Prince of Dai

Prince or King of Dai was an ancient and medieval Chinese title.

Prince of Dai
Chinese代王
Literal meaningKing of Dai
Prince of Dai
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDàiwáng
Wade–GilesTai Wang

King of Dai is sometimes used to describe the heads of the Baidi state of Dai north of the Zhou Kingdom that was conquered by the Zhao clan of Jin. It was used as the title for the Zhao successor state headed by Zhao Jia, and for one of the Eighteen Kingdoms established by Xiang Yu after the fall of Qin.

The title King or Prince of Dai was subsequently used as an appanage of imperial Chinese dynasties, in reference to the Commandery of Dai that existed from the state of Zhao until the Sui. It was also sometimes used to describe rebellious or independent kingdoms in the same area.

The ruins of ancient Dai in Yu County, Hebei.
The ruins of ancient Dai in Yu County, Hebei.

Title holders edit

Warring States edit

Eighteen Kingdoms edit

  • Zhao Xie [zh]
  • Chen Yu [zh]

Han dynasty edit

  • Liu Xi or Zhong (r. 201–200 BC), elder brother of Liu Bang (posthumously "Emperor Gaozu"), demoted for cowardice
  • Liu Ruyi (200–198 BC), son of Liu Bang by the concubine Qi, translated to Zhao
  • Chen Xi (197–194 BC), rebel
  • Liu Heng (196–180 BC), son of Liu Bang by the consort Bo, promoted to emperor (posthumously "Emperor Wen")
  • Liu Wu, (178 BC – 176 BC) second son of Liu Heng
  • Liu Can (176 BC – 162 BC), third son of Liu Heng
  • Liu Deng (162 BC – 133 BC), son of Liu Can, grandson of Emperor Wen of Han
  • Liu Lang (133 BC – 114 BC), great grandson of Emperor Wen of Han, last Prince of Dai in Han dynasty

Sixteen Kingdoms edit

  • Tuoba Yilu (died 316), chieftain of the Tuoba tribe appointed Duke of Dai, then Prince of Dai by Western Jin
  • Tuoba Pugen (died 316), son of Tuoba Yilu
  • Tuoba Yulü (died 321), killed in a coup d'état by Tuoba Heru
  • Tuoba Heru (died 325), succeed after coup, son of Tuoba Yituo
  • Tuoba Yihuai (died 338, 337–338), son of Tuoba Yulü
  • Tuoba Shiyijian (320–376), younger brother of Tuoba Yihuai, last Prince of Dai, and grandfather of Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei

See also edit

External links edit

prince, prince, king, ancient, medieval, chinese, title, chinese代王literal, meaningking, transcriptionsstandard, mandarinhanyu, pinyindàiwángwade, gilestai, wangking, sometimes, used, describe, heads, baidi, state, north, zhou, kingdom, that, conquered, zhao, c. Prince or King of Dai was an ancient and medieval Chinese title Prince of DaiChinese代王Literal meaningKing of Dai Prince of DaiTranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinDaiwangWade GilesTai WangKing of Dai is sometimes used to describe the heads of the Baidi state of Dai north of the Zhou Kingdom that was conquered by the Zhao clan of Jin It was used as the title for the Zhao successor state headed by Zhao Jia and for one of the Eighteen Kingdoms established by Xiang Yu after the fall of Qin The title King or Prince of Dai was subsequently used as an appanage of imperial Chinese dynasties in reference to the Commandery of Dai that existed from the state of Zhao until the Sui It was also sometimes used to describe rebellious or independent kingdoms in the same area The ruins of ancient Dai in Yu County Hebei The ruins of ancient Dai in Yu County Hebei Contents 1 Title holders 1 1 Warring States 1 2 Eighteen Kingdoms 1 3 Han dynasty 1 4 Sixteen Kingdoms 2 See also 3 External linksTitle holders editFurther information Dai Spring and Autumn This list is incomplete you can help by adding missing items January 2018 Warring States edit Main article Dai Warring States Zhao JiaEighteen Kingdoms edit Zhao Xie zh Chen Yu zh Han dynasty edit See also Dai Commandery Liu Xi or Zhong r 201 200 BC elder brother of Liu Bang posthumously Emperor Gaozu demoted for cowardice Liu Ruyi 200 198 BC son of Liu Bang by the concubine Qi translated to Zhao Chen Xi 197 194 BC rebel Liu Heng 196 180 BC son of Liu Bang by the consort Bo promoted to emperor posthumously Emperor Wen Liu Wu 178 BC 176 BC second son of Liu Heng Liu Can 176 BC 162 BC third son of Liu Heng Liu Deng 162 BC 133 BC son of Liu Can grandson of Emperor Wen of Han Liu Lang 133 BC 114 BC great grandson of Emperor Wen of Han last Prince of Dai in Han dynastySixteen Kingdoms edit Main article Dai Sixteen Kingdoms Tuoba Yilu died 316 chieftain of the Tuoba tribe appointed Duke of Dai then Prince of Dai by Western Jin Tuoba Pugen died 316 son of Tuoba Yilu Tuoba Yulu died 321 killed in a coup d etat by Tuoba Heru Tuoba Heru died 325 succeed after coup son of Tuoba Yituo Tuoba Yihuai died 338 337 338 son of Tuoba Yulu Tuoba Shiyijian 320 376 younger brother of Tuoba Yihuai last Prince of Dai and grandfather of Emperor Daowu of Northern WeiSee also editDai disambiguation Prince of WuExternal links edit 代国 at Baike com in Chinese Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Prince of Dai amp oldid 1123061900, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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