Marie Thérèse (2 January 1667 – 1 March 1672) was the fourth child and third daughter of King Louis XIV of France and his wife, Maria Theresa of Spain. As the king's daughter, she was a Fille de France and was known at court by the traditional honorific of Madame Royale because she was the king's eldest surviving daughter. She did not survive childhood, dying at the age of five due to tuberculosis.
Marie Thérèse was born 2 January 1667 at the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye. Her parents had her baptised in the Palais du Louvre in 1668. Her parents reputedly adored the young girl, and her mother wanted her to become the queen of her native Spain. As a fille de France, Marie Thérèse was entitled by law to the style of Her Royal Highness, but was referred to simply as '"Madame Royale".[citation needed]
Patrilineal descent is the principle behind membership in royal houses, as it can be traced back through the generations - which means that if Princess Marie Thérèse were to choose an historically accurate house name it would be Robertian, as all her male-line ancestors have been of that house.
Marie Thérèse's patriline is the line from which she is descended father to son. It follows the Dukes of Parma as well as the Kings of Spain, France, and Navarre. The line can be traced back more than 1,200 years to the present day and is one of the oldest in Europe.
^ abcdefghijAnselm de Guibours (1726). Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France [Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France] (in French). Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Paris: La compagnie des libraires.
^ abChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Philip IV., king of Spain" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
^ abLeonie Frieda (14 March 2006). Catherine de Medici: Renaissance Queen of France. HarperCollins. p. 386. ISBN978-0-06-074493-9. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
^ abChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Philip III., king of Spain" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
marie, thérèse, france, 1667, 1672, marie, thérèse, january, 1667, march, 1672, fourth, child, third, daughter, king, louis, france, wife, maria, theresa, spain, king, daughter, fille, france, known, court, traditional, honorific, madame, royale, because, king. Marie Therese 2 January 1667 1 March 1672 was the fourth child and third daughter of King Louis XIV of France and his wife Maria Theresa of Spain As the king s daughter she was a Fille de France and was known at court by the traditional honorific of Madame Royale because she was the king s eldest surviving daughter She did not survive childhood dying at the age of five due to tuberculosis Marie ThereseMadame RoyalePortrait by Nocret 1671 Born 1667 01 02 2 January 1667Chateau de Saint Germain en Laye FranceDied1 March 1672 1672 03 01 aged 5 Chateau de Saint Germain en Laye FranceBurialRoyal Basilica Saint Denis FranceNamesMarie Therese de FranceHouseBourbonFatherLouis XIV of FranceMotherMaria Theresa of Spain Contents 1 Life 2 Ancestry 2 1 Patrilineal descent 3 ReferencesLife EditMarie Therese was born 2 January 1667 at the Chateau de Saint Germain en Laye Her parents had her baptised in the Palais du Louvre in 1668 Her parents reputedly adored the young girl and her mother wanted her to become the queen of her native Spain As a fille de France Marie Therese was entitled by law to the style of Her Royal Highness but was referred to simply as Madame Royale citation needed She was also known as La Petite Madame to distinguish her from her aunts the wives of her uncle Monsieur who were known as the first Madame Henrietta of England died 1670 and the second Madame Elisabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate died 1722 The young Marie Therese died of consumption on 1 March 1672 at the Chateau de Saint Germain en Laye and was buried at the Royal Basilica of Saint Denis outside Paris France The music for the funeral ceremony was composed by Marc Antoine Charpentier H 409 H 189 H 331 Ancestry EditAncestors of Marie Therese of France 1667 1672 16 Antoine of Navarre 1 143 144 8 Henry IV of France 1 145 146 14 17 Jeanne III of Navarre 1 143 144 4 Louis XIII of France 1 151 153 18 Francesco I de Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany 4 9 Marie de Medici 1 145 146 15 19 Joanna of Austria 4 2 Louis XIV of France20 Philip II of Spain 5 24 10 Philip III of Spain 2 12 21 Anna of Austria 5 25 5 Anne of Austria 1 151 153 22 Charles II Archduke of Inner Austria 6 11 Margaret of Austria 2 13 23 Maria Anna of Bavaria 6 1 Marie Therese of France24 Philip II of Spain 20 12 Philip III of Spain 3 10 25 Anna of Austria 21 6 Philip IV of Spain 1 177 26 Charles II Archduke of Inner Austria 22 13 Margaret of Austria 3 11 27 Maria Anna of Bavaria 23 3 Maria Theresa of Spain28 Antoine of Navarre 16 14 Henry IV of France 1 145 149 8 29 Jeanne III of Navarre 17 7 Elisabeth of France 1 177 30 Francesco I de Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany 18 15 Marie de Medici 1 145 149 9 31 Joanna of Austria 19 Patrilineal descent Edit Patrilineal descentPatrilineal descent is the principle behind membership in royal houses as it can be traced back through the generations which means that if Princess Marie Therese were to choose an historically accurate house name it would be Robertian as all her male line ancestors have been of that house Marie Therese is a member of the House of Bourbon a branch of the Capetian dynasty and of the Robertians Marie Therese s patriline is the line from which she is descended father to son It follows the Dukes of Parma as well as the Kings of Spain France and Navarre The line can be traced back more than 1 200 years to the present day and is one of the oldest in Europe Robert II of Worms and Rheingau Robert of Hesbaye 770 807 Robert III of Worms and Rheingau 808 834 Robert IV the Strong 820 866 Robert I of France 866 923 Hugh the Great 895 956 Hugh Capet 941 996 Robert II of France 972 1031 Henry I of France 1008 1060 Philip I of France 1053 1108 Louis VI of France 1081 1137 Louis VII of France 1120 1180 Philip II of France 1165 1223 Louis VIII of France 1187 1226 Louis IX of France 1215 1270 Robert Count of Clermont 1256 1317 Louis I Duke of Bourbon 1279 1342 James I Count of La Marche 1319 1362 John I Count of La Marche 1344 1393 Louis Count of Vendome 1376 1446 Jean VIII Count of Vendome 1428 1478 Francois Count of Vendome 1470 1495 Charles de Bourbon Duke of Vendome 1489 1537 Antoine King of Navarre Duke of Vendome 1518 1562 Henry IV King of France and of Navarre 1553 1610 Louis XIII King of France and Navarre 1601 1643 Louis XIV King of France and Navarre 1638 1715 Marie Therese of France Madame Royale 1667 1672 Cropped image of family portrait 7 References Edit a b c d e f g h i j Anselm de Guibours 1726 Histoire genealogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France in French Vol 1 3rd ed Paris La compagnie des libraires a b Wurzbach Constantin von ed 1860 Habsburg Anna von Oesterreich Konigin von Frankreich Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire in German Vol 6 p 152 via Wikisource a b Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Philip IV king of Spain Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 21 11th ed Cambridge University Press a b Leonie Frieda 14 March 2006 Catherine de Medici Renaissance Queen of France HarperCollins p 386 ISBN 978 0 06 074493 9 Retrieved 21 February 2011 a b Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Philip III king of Spain Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 21 11th ed Cambridge University Press a b Wurzbach Constantin von ed 1861 Habsburg Margaretha Konigin von Spanien Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire in German Vol 7 p 13 via Wikisource Nocret Jean 1670 01 01 English Marie Therese of France Petit Madame detail of Louis XIV and His Family retrieved 2017 04 19 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marie Therese of France 1667 1672 Marie Therese of France 1667 1672 House of BourbonCadet branch of the Capetian dynastyBorn 2 January 1667 Died 1 March 1672French nobilityPreceded byAnne Marie d Orleans Madame Royale 1667 1672 Succeeded byLouise Elisabeth of France Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marie Therese of France 1667 1672 amp oldid 1126387515, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
