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Princess Marie-Louise (right) with Queen Ranavalona III at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, in 1905
Princess Marie-Louise of Madagascar was born in exile on 1 May 1897 at the Hotel de l'Europe in Saint-Denis, Réunion. Her mother, Princess Razafinandriamanitra, was a daughter of Princess Rasendranoro and a niece of Ranavalona III. She was an illegitimate child, as her mother had conceived her with an unknown French soldier. She was born while the royal family was in exile in French territory after the Malagasy monarchy was abolished due to French colonial rule. Her mother died five days after giving birth. Although the royal family were Protestant, Marie-Louise was baptized in the Catholic faith at the Cathedral of St. Denis to appease the French.[1] She was later adopted by Queen Ranavalona and was, according to the traditional rules of succession, the heir apparent to the abolished throne of Madagascar.[2]
Within a month of arriving in Saint-Denis, the royal family were moved into a house owned by Madame de Villentroy on the corner of rue de l'Arsenal and rue du Rempart near the French government offices. Along with the queen and princesses, the royal household included two secretaries, a cook, a maid, and servants.[3] They lived in the house for almost two years before they were moved by the French government. With tensions between France and the United Kingdom over conflict in Sudan, French officials became concerned that Madagascar might launch a rebellion against French rule. Queen Ranavalona's presence in Réunion was seen as a possible source of encouragement for Malagasy rebels, so the royal family was relocated. On 1 February 1899, they boarded the steamship Yang-Tse and sailed to Marseilles.[4] They were held in France for several months before being transferred to a villa in Mustapha Superieur in French Algeria. Despite being Catholic, Marie-Louise attended Protestant services at a Reformed Church with her family in central Algiers.[5]
Queen Ranavalona III's arrival in France for her first official visit, accompanied by Princess Ramasindrazana and Princess Marie-Louise in 1901 (left), and the royal trio in Algiers in 1899 (right)
Marie-Louise left Algeria for France to attend secondary school at the Lycée de Jeunes filles de Versailles.[citation needed] During that time, her great-aunt, Queen Ranavalona died in 1917. In France, Marie-Louise met a French agricultural engineer named André Bossard. They married on 24 June 1921.[citation needed] She continued to receive a small pension from the French government, but decided to pursue a career as a nurse. She was awarded Dame of the National Order of the Legion of Honor by the French government for her medical services during World War II.[citation needed] Marie-Louise and Bosshard's marriage was childless, and they later divorced.[citation needed] She lived her remaining years as a socialite in Parisian high society. She died in Bazoches-sur-le-Betz on 18 January 1948 and was buried in Montreuil.[6] She was the last successor to the throne of Madagascar.[citation needed]
Barrier, Marie-France (1996). Ranavalona, dernière reine de Madagascar. Paris: Balland. ISBN978-2-7158-1094-5.
Saillens, Pasteur R. (1906). "Impressions of Algeria". The Missionary Review of the World. Vol. 29. London: Funk & Wagnalls.
January 01, 1970
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Thai June 2019 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Thai article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Thai Wikipedia article at th ecahyingmari hluysaehngmadakskar see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated th ecahyingmari hluysaehngmadakskar to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Princess Marie Louise Razafinkeriefo of Madagascar 1 May 1897 18 January 1948 was the last heir apparent to the throne of the Kingdom of Madagascar She was a grandniece and the adoptive daughter of Ranavalona III During World War II she worked as a nurse and was made a Dame of the National Order of the Legion of Honour by the French government for her medical service Marie LouisePrincess of MadagascarMarie Louise in 1901Born 1897 05 01 1 May 1897Hotel de l Europe Saint Denis Reunion FranceDied18 January 1948 1948 01 18 aged 50 Bazoches sur le Betz Loiret FranceBurialCimetiere de MontreuilSpouseAndre BossardDynastyHovaMotherPrincess RazafinandriamanitraReligionRoman Catholicism Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Foreign honors 2 References 3 BibliographyBiography edit nbsp Princess Marie Louise right with Queen Ranavalona III at Saint Germain en Laye in 1905 Princess Marie Louise of Madagascar was born in exile on 1 May 1897 at the Hotel de l Europe in Saint Denis Reunion Her mother Princess Razafinandriamanitra was a daughter of Princess Rasendranoro and a niece of Ranavalona III She was an illegitimate child as her mother had conceived her with an unknown French soldier She was born while the royal family was in exile in French territory after the Malagasy monarchy was abolished due to French colonial rule Her mother died five days after giving birth Although the royal family were Protestant Marie Louise was baptized in the Catholic faith at the Cathedral of St Denis to appease the French 1 She was later adopted by Queen Ranavalona and was according to the traditional rules of succession the heir apparent to the abolished throne of Madagascar 2 Within a month of arriving in Saint Denis the royal family were moved into a house owned by Madame de Villentroy on the corner of rue de l Arsenal and rue du Rempart near the French government offices Along with the queen and princesses the royal household included two secretaries a cook a maid and servants 3 They lived in the house for almost two years before they were moved by the French government With tensions between France and the United Kingdom over conflict in Sudan French officials became concerned that Madagascar might launch a rebellion against French rule Queen Ranavalona s presence in Reunion was seen as a possible source of encouragement for Malagasy rebels so the royal family was relocated On 1 February 1899 they boarded the steamship Yang Tse and sailed to Marseilles 4 They were held in France for several months before being transferred to a villa in Mustapha Superieur in French Algeria Despite being Catholic Marie Louise attended Protestant services at a Reformed Church with her family in central Algiers 5 nbsp nbsp Queen Ranavalona III s arrival in France for her first official visit accompanied by Princess Ramasindrazana and Princess Marie Louise in 1901 left and the royal trio in Algiers in 1899 right Marie Louise left Algeria for France to attend secondary school at the Lycee de Jeunes filles de Versailles citation needed During that time her great aunt Queen Ranavalona died in 1917 In France Marie Louise met a French agricultural engineer named Andre Bossard They married on 24 June 1921 citation needed She continued to receive a small pension from the French government but decided to pursue a career as a nurse She was awarded Dame of the National Order of the Legion of Honor by the French government for her medical services during World War II citation needed Marie Louise and Bosshard s marriage was childless and they later divorced citation needed She lived her remaining years as a socialite in Parisian high society She died in Bazoches sur le Betz on 18 January 1948 and was buried in Montreuil 6 She was the last successor to the throne of Madagascar citation needed Foreign honors edit nbsp Dame of the National Order of the Legion of HonourReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marie Louise Ranavalo La Petite fille du Bon Dieu au cimetiere de Saint Denis 2 7 Lames la Mer 14 March 2019 Barrier 1996 pp 260 266 Barrier 1996 p 267 Barrier 1996 pp 269 271 Saillens 1906 p 449 Barrier 1996 p 358 Bibliography editBarrier Marie France 1996 Ranavalona derniere reine de Madagascar Paris Balland ISBN 978 2 7158 1094 5 Saillens Pasteur R 1906 Impressions of Algeria The Missionary Review of the World Vol 29 London Funk amp Wagnalls Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Princess Marie Louise of Madagascar amp oldid 1213757230, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
