Percy Herbert (bishop)
The Right Reverend Percy Mark Herbert KCVO (24 April 1885 – 22 January 1968) was the first Bishop of Blackburn from 1927[1] then Bishop of Norwich from 1942[2] to 1959. He was the Clerk of the Closet from 1942–63.[3] An active Freemason, he was Provincial Grand Master for Norfolk.[4]
Percy Herbert | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Norwich | |
Bust of Herbert in Norwich Cathedral | |
| Church | Church of England |
| Diocese | Diocese of Norwich |
| In office | 1942 to 1959 |
| Predecessor | Bertram Pollock |
| Successor | William Fleming |
| Other post(s) | Bishop of Kingston Bishop of Blackburn Clerk of the Closet |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Percy Mark Herbert 25 April 1885 |
| Died | 22 January 1968 (aged 82) |
| Nationality | British |
| Denomination | Anglicanism |
| Parents | Sybella Augusta Milbank William Henry Herbert |
| Spouse | Hon. Elaine Orde-Powlett (after 1922) |
| Children | 4 |
| Education | Rugby School |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Cambridge |
Early life edit
Percy was the second son of Sybella Augusta (née Milbank) Herbert and Maj.-Gen. Hon. William Henry Herbert, the Mayor of Shrewsbury who lived at Winsley Hall, Shrewsbury. His elder brother, Henry James Herbert, died unmarried in 1911.[5]
His paternal grandparents were Edward Herbert, 2nd Earl of Powis and the former Lady Lucy Graham (a daughter of James Graham, 3rd Duke of Montrose). His maternal grandparents were Mark William Vane Milbank (grandson of William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland) and Barbarina Sophia Farquhar (a daughter of Sir Thomas Farquhar, 2nd Baronet).[5]
Herbert was educated at Rugby and Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating in 1907. He later earned a Doctor of Divinity from Trinity College in 1922.[5]
Career edit
After he was ordained in 1909, he served for a period as Chaplain to his old school until 1915 before he was appointed Vicar of St George's, Camberwell, and Warden of the Trinity Cambridge Mission until 1922, additionally serving as Rural Dean of the area from 1918.[6] In 1921 he was appointed Bishop of Kingston and served as Chaplain to King George V between 1921 and 1922.[7] He was Archdeacon of Southwark and Bishop Suffragen of Kingston-upon-Thames between 1922 and 1926. He held the office of Bishop of Norwich between 1942 and 1959,[5] where he presided over a number of prominent weddings, including Lady Anne Coke and Colin Tennant in 1956.[8]
After retiring from his post as Bishop of Norwich, Herbert became Rector of St Mary Magdalene's Church in Sandringham. It was at that church in 1961 where he baptised the Honourable Diana Spencer (later Princess of Wales). He was Clerk of the Closet to King George VI from 1942 to 1952 and then to Queen Elizabeth II from 1952 to 1963.[5]
He was appointed Knight Commander, Royal Victorian Order in 1954.[5]
Personal life edit
On 19 September 1922, he had married Hon. Elaine Letitia Algitha Orde-Powlett,[9] daughter of William Orde-Powlett, 5th Baron Bolton and the former Hon. Elizabeth Gibson (a daughter of Edward Gibson, 1st Baron Ashbourne). Together, they had four children (who were granted the rank of earl's children in 1991):[5]
- George William Herbert, 7th Earl of Powis (1925–1993), who married Hon. Katharine Odeyne de Grey, daughter of Lt.-Col. George de Grey, 8th Baron Walsingham and Hyacinth Lambart Bouwens, in 1949.[5]
- Hon. David Mark Herbert (1927–1996), chief executive of Studio Vista who married Monica Brenda Swann, daughter of Laurence Edmund Swann, in 1955.[5]
- Lady Elizabeth Barbarina Herbert (b. 1928), who married Maj. Hubert Robert Holden, the High Sheriff of Shropshire and son of Robert Millington Holden, in 1948.[5]
- Hon. Andrew Clive Herbert (1933–2000), who married Carol Mae Charlton, daughter of John Charlton, in 1963. They divorced in 1971 and he married Edith Ann Dominguez, daughter of Aelxander Dominguez, in 1983.[5]
Above all "a pastoral bishop", he died at the Royal Masonic Hospital in London, aged 82.[10] Through his eldest son, he is a grandfather of John Herbert, 8th Earl of Powis.[5]
References edit
- ^ Court Circular (Court and Social) His Majesty today received a new diocesan bishop... The Times Thursday, 17 February 1927; p. 17; Issue 44508; col B to 1942
- ^ Court Circular (Court and Social) The King today received the Bishop Designate of Norwich..... The Times Wednesday, 3 June 1942; p. 7; Issue 49252; col B
- ^ The Times, Wednesday, Aug 06, 1952; pg. 6; Issue 52383; col C Her Majesty's Household Appointments Gazetted Category: Official Appointments and Notices
- ^ Details and photograph 2011-06-03 at the Wayback Machine at the Provincial Grand Lodge website.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 2, page 2684.
- ^ “Who was Who” 1897-2007 London, A & C Black, 2007 ISBN 978-0-19-954087-7
- ^ New Suffragan Bishop. (Official Appointments and Notices) The Times Monday, 12 December 1921; p. 10; Issue 42901; col F
- ^ Times, Special to The New York (22 April 1956). "LADY ANNE COKE IS WED; Bride of Colin Tennant--Two in Royal Family Attend". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
- ^ Marriages (Marriages) Herbert-Orde-Powlett The Times Tuesday, 12 September 1922; p. 13; Issue 43134; col C
- ^ The Rt Rev P. M. Herbert (Obituaries) The Times Tuesday, 23 January 1968; p. 10; Issue 57156; col G
External links edit
- Percy Mark Herbert (1885-1968), Bishop of Blackburn and Bishop of Norwich at National Portrait Gallery, London