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Peineta (comb)

In Spain and in the rest of the Hispanic world, a peineta is a large decorative comb usually worn under a mantilla, or lace head covering.[1]

Peineta crafted of Mother of Pearl

The hair ornament, worn by women, consists of a convex body and a set of teeth that affix it to hair worn in a bun. The peineta was once made of tortoise shell, but is now usually made of synthetic materials such as acrylic or plastic.[2]

The origin of the peineta goes back to the 19th century in Spain, but there is evidence of its use on the Iberian Peninsula as early as the 5th century BCE and in other areas from the 17th century. It is used today primarily during special occasions such as weddings, bullfights, Holy Week processions, and traditional performances of flamenco music.

Between the mid-1820s and the mid-1830s, the fashion for a new type of headpiece known as peinetón—derived from the Spanish peineta—became widespread among elite women in the Río de la Plata cities of Buenos Aires and Montevideo, and had a great impact on the society of the time.[3][4] Peinetones were characterized by their overly large size, measuring up to 120 centimetres (3 feet 11 inches) in height and width at the height of their popularity.[5]

The peineta is usually worn with a mantilla, a veil worn over the head and shoulders. The mantilla is also a common element of some Valencian and Andalusian costumes.

In some countries, such as Chile, it is known as peinetas a los peines, while in the Philippines it is referred to as payneta, often much smaller than its Iberian ancestor and may be bejewelled or made of gold.

Etymology

From Spanish 'peinar' and Latin 'pectinare' "to comb".[6]

References

  1. ^ Ford, Richard. (1855) A Handbook for Travellers in Spain Volume 1. J. Murray.
  2. ^ "The ornamental combs or "La Peineta"". Spain Traditions. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
  3. ^ Root, Regina A. (2010). "Fashion as Presence". Couture and Consensus: Fashion and Politics in Postcolonial Argentina. Cultural Studies of the Americas. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 61–94. ISBN 978-081-664-793-4. Retrieved September 24, 2021 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ Perri, Serafina (2016). Cuando volaban peinetones en la Alameda: Cuestiones de clase, género y raza, antes y durante el primer gobierno de Juan Manuel de Rosas (Buenos Aires, 1825–1840) (PDF) (master's thesis) (in Spanish). San Martín: Instituto de Altos Estudios Sociales. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
  5. ^ Saulquin, Susana (2006). Historia de la moda argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Emecé Editores. p. 43. ISBN 978-950-042-752-4.
  6. ^ "A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language..." - Edward A. Roberts

peineta, comb, record, album, peineta, album, spain, rest, hispanic, world, peineta, large, decorative, comb, usually, worn, under, mantilla, lace, head, covering, peineta, crafted, mother, pearlthe, hair, ornament, worn, women, consists, convex, body, teeth, . For the record album see Peineta album In Spain and in the rest of the Hispanic world a peineta is a large decorative comb usually worn under a mantilla or lace head covering 1 Peineta crafted of Mother of PearlThe hair ornament worn by women consists of a convex body and a set of teeth that affix it to hair worn in a bun The peineta was once made of tortoise shell but is now usually made of synthetic materials such as acrylic or plastic 2 The origin of the peineta goes back to the 19th century in Spain but there is evidence of its use on the Iberian Peninsula as early as the 5th century BCE and in other areas from the 17th century It is used today primarily during special occasions such as weddings bullfights Holy Week processions and traditional performances of flamenco music Between the mid 1820s and the mid 1830s the fashion for a new type of headpiece known as peineton derived from the Spanish peineta became widespread among elite women in the Rio de la Plata cities of Buenos Aires and Montevideo and had a great impact on the society of the time 3 4 Peinetones were characterized by their overly large size measuring up to 120 centimetres 3 feet 11 inches in height and width at the height of their popularity 5 The peineta is usually worn with a mantilla a veil worn over the head and shoulders The mantilla is also a common element of some Valencian and Andalusian costumes In some countries such as Chile it is known as peinetas a los peines while in the Philippines it is referred to as payneta often much smaller than its Iberian ancestor and may be bejewelled or made of gold Etymology EditFrom Spanish peinar and Latin pectinare to comb 6 References Edit Ford Richard 1855 A Handbook for Travellers in Spain Volume 1 J Murray The ornamental combs or La Peineta Spain Traditions Retrieved 29 August 2009 Root Regina A 2010 Fashion as Presence Couture and Consensus Fashion and Politics in Postcolonial Argentina Cultural Studies of the Americas University of Minnesota Press pp 61 94 ISBN 978 081 664 793 4 Retrieved September 24 2021 via Google Books Perri Serafina 2016 Cuando volaban peinetones en la Alameda Cuestiones de clase genero y raza antes y durante el primer gobierno de Juan Manuel de Rosas Buenos Aires 1825 1840 PDF master s thesis in Spanish San Martin Instituto de Altos Estudios Sociales Universidad Nacional de San Martin Retrieved June 18 2022 Saulquin Susana 2006 Historia de la moda argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Emece Editores p 43 ISBN 978 950 042 752 4 A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language Edward A Roberts Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Peineta comb amp oldid 1148267521, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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