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Pashta

Pashta
פַּשְׁטָא֙ ֙ אָדָם֙
cantillation
Sof passuk ׃   paseq ׀
etnakhta/atnakh ֑   segol ֒
shalshelet ֓   zaqef qaton ֔
zaqef gadol ֕   tifcha/tarkha ֖
rivia/ravia’ ֗   zarqa ֘
pashta ֙   yetiv ֚
tevir ֛   geresh/gerish ֜
geresh muqdam [de] ֝   gershayim/shenei gerishin ֞
karnei pharah ֟   telisha gedola/talsha ֠
pazer (gadol) ֡   atnah hafukh [de] ֢
munakh/shofar holekh ֣   mahapakh/shofar mehupakh ֤
merkha/ma’arikh ֥   merkha kefula/terei ta’amei ֦
darga ֧   qadma ֨
telisha qetana/tarsa ֩   yerah ben yomo ֪
ole ֫   illuy ֬
dehi [de] ֭   zinor ֮

Pashta (Hebrew: פַּשְׁטָא‎) is a common cantillation mark found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other books of the Hebrew Bible. It is part of the Katan group. Its mark symbol is identical to that of the Kadma.

While Kadma and Pashta use the same symbol, Pashta is distinct from Kadma in the placement of the symbol. Kadma is always placed on the accented syllable, while Pashta is placed on the last letter as well as on the accented syllable, if it's not the last.[1]

The Hebrew word פַּשְׁטָא֙‎ translates into English as stretching out.

Occurrences edit

In the Katan group, the Pashta can be found either following a Mahpach, or with the Mahpach absent. Following the Pashta will either be a Munach-Zakef katan or just a Zakef katan.

The Pashta can also occur before the Segol group.

Numbers of occurrences edit

Book Number of appearances
Torah 5429[2]
   Genesis 1428[2]
   Exodus 1134[2]
   Leviticus 777[2]
   Numbers 1055[2]
   Deuteronomy 1039[2]
Nevi'im 5935[3]
Ketuvim 3916[3]

Melody edit

 

References edit

  1. ^ Joshua R. Jacobson, Chanting the Hebrew Bible, page 221
  2. ^ a b c d e f James D. Price, Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1, page 6
  3. ^ a b James D. Price, Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1, page 5

pashta, cantillation, passuk, paseq, etnakhta, atnakh, segol, shalshelet, zaqef, qaton, zaqef, gadol, tifcha, tarkha, rivia, ravia, zarqa, pashta, yetiv, tevir, geresh, gerish, geresh, muqdam, gershayim, shenei, gerishin, karnei, pharah, telisha, gedola, talsh. Pashta פ ש ט א א ד ם cantillation Sof passuk paseq etnakhta atnakh segol shalshelet zaqef qaton zaqef gadol tifcha tarkha rivia ravia zarqa pashta yetiv tevir geresh gerish geresh muqdam de gershayim shenei gerishin karnei pharah telisha gedola talsha pazer gadol atnah hafukh de munakh shofar holekh mahapakh shofar mehupakh merkha ma arikh merkha kefula terei ta amei darga qadma telisha qetana tarsa yerah ben yomo ole illuy dehi de zinor viewtalkedit Pashta Hebrew פ ש ט א is a common cantillation mark found in the Torah Haftarah and other books of the Hebrew Bible It is part of the Katan group Its mark symbol is identical to that of the Kadma While Kadma and Pashta use the same symbol Pashta is distinct from Kadma in the placement of the symbol Kadma is always placed on the accented syllable while Pashta is placed on the last letter as well as on the accented syllable if it s not the last 1 The Hebrew word פ ש ט א translates into English as stretching out Contents 1 Occurrences 1 1 Numbers of occurrences 2 Melody 3 ReferencesOccurrences editIn the Katan group the Pashta can be found either following a Mahpach or with the Mahpach absent Following the Pashta will either be a Munach Zakef katan or just a Zakef katan The Pashta can also occur before the Segol group Numbers of occurrences edit Book Number of appearances Torah 5429 2 Genesis 1428 2 Exodus 1134 2 Leviticus 777 2 Numbers 1055 2 Deuteronomy 1039 2 Nevi im 5935 3 Ketuvim 3916 3 Melody edit nbsp References edit Joshua R Jacobson Chanting the Hebrew Bible page 221 a b c d e f James D Price Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible Concordance Volume 1 page 6 a b James D Price Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible Concordance Volume 1 page 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pashta amp oldid 1220908735, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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