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Araucárias National Park

Araucárias National Park (Portuguese: Parque Nacional das Araucárias) is a national park in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil.

Araucárias National Park
Parque Nacional das Araucárias
View of the park
Location in Brazil
Coordinates26°45′53″S 51°58′03″W / 26.76472°S 51.96750°W / -26.76472; -51.96750
Area12,841 hectares (31,730 acres)
Designationnational park
Created19 October 2005

Location edit

The Araucárias National Park is located in the Santa Catarina municipalities of Passos Maia and Ponte Serrada. The protected area was established on 19 October 2005 and has an area of 12,841 hectares (31,730 acres).[1] The park is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation.[2] Annual rainfall averages 1,930 millimetres (76 in). Average temperature is 17 °C (63 °F). The park is on the Campos Gerais, a plateau that slopes gently down to the west. The land ranges in altitude from 805 to 1,218 metres (2,641 to 3,996 ft).[2]

The vegetation in the area directly influenced by the park is mainly native secondary formations in different stages of regeneration, exploited primary forest, reforestation with exotic species (Pinus and Eucalyptus), agricultural areas and pastures.[2] The protected area is surrounded by a 500 metres (1,600 ft) buffer zone holding small farms and agrarian reform settlements as well as soy plantations and cattle ranches. In addition to the characteristic Araucaria angustifolia of the mixed rainforest there are other endangered species such as Dicksonia sellowiana and Ocotea porosa. The forest helps maintain water quality in the Chapecó, Chapecozinho, Mato and Caratuva rivers.[1]

Conservation edit

The park is classed as IUCN protected-area category II (national park).[2] The basic objective is to preserve the natural environments, which hold remnants of the Araucária Forest and plants of the Atlantic Forest biome that are highly threatened by human activity. The park supports scientific research, environmental education, outdoor recreation and eco-tourism. The parks is threatened by wild boars, abandoned domestic animals, disturbed areas and the practice of hunting wild animals.[1] Protected species include maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), helmeted woodpecker (Dryocopus galeatus), ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) and cougar (Puma concolor).[3]

Notes edit

Sources edit

  • (in Portuguese), Apremavi: Associação de Preservação do Meio Ambiente e da Vida, archived from the original on 2016-03-07, retrieved 2016-04-29
  • (in Portuguese), Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation, archived from the original on 2016-03-03, retrieved 2016-04-29
  • Unidade de Conservação: Parque Nacional das Araucárias (in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente, retrieved 2016-04-29

araucárias, national, park, portuguese, parque, nacional, araucárias, national, park, state, santa, catarina, brazil, parque, nacional, araucáriasiucn, category, national, park, view, parklocation, brazilcoordinates26, 76472, 96750, 76472, 96750area12, hectare. Araucarias National Park Portuguese Parque Nacional das Araucarias is a national park in the state of Santa Catarina Brazil Araucarias National ParkParque Nacional das AraucariasIUCN category II national park View of the parkLocation in BrazilCoordinates26 45 53 S 51 58 03 W 26 76472 S 51 96750 W 26 76472 51 96750Area12 841 hectares 31 730 acres Designationnational parkCreated19 October 2005 Contents 1 Location 2 Conservation 3 Notes 4 SourcesLocation editThe Araucarias National Park is located in the Santa Catarina municipalities of Passos Maia and Ponte Serrada The protected area was established on 19 October 2005 and has an area of 12 841 hectares 31 730 acres 1 The park is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation 2 Annual rainfall averages 1 930 millimetres 76 in Average temperature is 17 C 63 F The park is on the Campos Gerais a plateau that slopes gently down to the west The land ranges in altitude from 805 to 1 218 metres 2 641 to 3 996 ft 2 The vegetation in the area directly influenced by the park is mainly native secondary formations in different stages of regeneration exploited primary forest reforestation with exotic species Pinus and Eucalyptus agricultural areas and pastures 2 The protected area is surrounded by a 500 metres 1 600 ft buffer zone holding small farms and agrarian reform settlements as well as soy plantations and cattle ranches In addition to the characteristic Araucaria angustifolia of the mixed rainforest there are other endangered species such as Dicksonia sellowiana and Ocotea porosa The forest helps maintain water quality in the Chapeco Chapecozinho Mato and Caratuva rivers 1 Conservation editThe park is classed as IUCN protected area category II national park 2 The basic objective is to preserve the natural environments which hold remnants of the Araucaria Forest and plants of the Atlantic Forest biome that are highly threatened by human activity The park supports scientific research environmental education outdoor recreation and eco tourism The parks is threatened by wild boars abandoned domestic animals disturbed areas and the practice of hunting wild animals 1 Protected species include maned wolf Chrysocyon brachyurus helmeted woodpecker Dryocopus galeatus ocelot Leopardus pardalis and cougar Puma concolor 3 nbsp nbsp Araucaria nbsp Stand of araucarias nbsp Deforested areaNotes edit a b c O Parque Nacional das Araucarias Apremavi a b c d Unidade de Conservacao MMA Parna das Araucarias Chico Mendes nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Parque Nacional das Araucarias Sources editO Parque Nacional das Araucarias in Portuguese Apremavi Associacao de Preservacao do Meio Ambiente e da Vida archived from the original on 2016 03 07 retrieved 2016 04 29 Parna das Araucarias in Portuguese Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation archived from the original on 2016 03 03 retrieved 2016 04 29 Unidade de Conservacao Parque Nacional das Araucarias in Portuguese MMA Ministerio do Meio Ambiente retrieved 2016 04 29 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Araucarias National Park amp oldid 1179006349, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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