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Phaneropterinae

The Phaneropterinae, the sickle-bearing bush crickets or leaf katydids, are a subfamily of insects within the family Tettigoniidae.[2][3] Nearly 2,060 species in 85 genera throughout the world are known.[citation needed] They are also known as false katydids[4] or round-headed katydids.[2]

Phaneropterinae
Female Phaneroptera nana
Male Isophya pyrenaea
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Tettigoniidae
Subfamily: Phaneropterinae
Burmeister, 1838[1]
Synonyms
  • Amblycoryphae Scudder, 1897
  • Phaneropteridae Burmeister, 1838

The name Phaneropterinae is based upon the Old World genus Phaneroptera (type species P. falcata), meaning "visible wing";[5] this refers to the exposed tips of the inner wings seen in many species, although some genera, notably in the tribes Barbitistini and Odonturini have become brachypterous.

Adult Phaneropterinae species with eggs

Description edit

The legs of individuals in this subfamily vary from genus to genus, but, as in nearly all Orthoptera, the posterior (rear) legs are adapted to leaping, and as such are always much longer than other legs. Phaneropterinae are generally well-camouflaged with green and brown colors being most prevalent, but there are exceptions including certain Aganacris and Scaphura that are Batesian mimics of wasps.[6]

The Phaneropterinae are largely arboreal in habitat.[2] The vast majority of species live in shrubs and trees, feeding on leaves and twigs.[2] Some species might potentially cause significant damage, though usually superficial, when present in large numbers, but this is rare; they usually are solitary, unlike meadow grasshoppers, so much so that they seldom come to human notice.[2]

The ovipositor and male genitalia vary according to the genus. The Phaneropterinae differ from other subfamilies of Tettigoniidae (and other Orthoptera) in their oviposition; their eggs are rarely deposited in the earth, but are either glued in double rows to twigs, or are inserted in the edges of leaves.[2]

Taxonomy edit

The subfamily Phaneropterinae was first erected in 1838 by German zoologist Hermann Burmeister.[3] As of January 2024, Orthoptera Species File lists the following tribes, subtribes, genus groups, and genera.[3]

Acrometopini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Europe, the Middle East, Africa

 
Orophus tessellatus
  1. Acrometopa Fieber, 1853
  2. Altihoratosphaga Hemp, Voje, Heller, Warchalowska-Sliwa & Hemp, 2010
  3. Conchotopoda Karsch, 1887
  4. Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853
  5. Lamecosoma Ragge, 1960
  6. Peronura Karsch, 1889
  7. Peronurella Hemp, 2018
  8. Prosphaga Ragge, 1960
  9. Tenerasphaga Hemp, 2018

Amblycoryphini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Americas, Africa

 
Amblycorypha insolita
  • Subtribe Plangiina Cadena-Castañeda, 2015
  1. Madagascarantia Massa, 2017
  2. Monteiroa Karsch, 1889
  3. Paraplangia Heller, 2018
  4. Plangia Stål, 1873
  5. Pseudoplangia Massa, 2014
  • Subtribe not assigned
  1. Agaurella Uvarov, 1939
  2. Amblycorypha Stål, 1873
  3. Eurycoplangiodes Massa, 2020
  4. Eurycorypha Stål, 1873
  5. Orophus Saussure, 1859
  6. Oxygonatium Ragge, 1980
  7. Paraeurycorypha Massa, 2020
  8. Plangiodes Chopard, 1954

Barbitistini edit

Auth.: Jacobson, 1905 – Europe to central Asia

 
Male Barbitistes obtusus
 
Isophya species mating
  1. Ancistrura Uvarov, 1921 - monotypic Ancistrura nigrovittata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878)
  2. Andreiniimon Capra, 1937 - monotypic Andreiniimon nuptialis (Karny, 1918)
  3. Barbitistes Charpentier, 1825
  4. Dasycercodes Bei-Bienko, 1951 - monotypic Dasycercodes iranicus Bey-Bienko, 1951
  5. Euconocercus Bei-Bienko, 1950
  6. Isoimon Bei-Bienko, 1954 - monotypic Isoimon riabovi (Uvarov, 1927)
  7. Isophya Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  8. Kurdia Uvarov, 1916
  9. Leptophyes Fieber, 1853
  10. Metaplastes Ramme, 1939
  11. Orthocercodes Bei-Bienko, 1951 - monotypic Orthocercodes zarudnyi (Uvarov, 1930)
  12. Phonochorion Uvarov, 1916
  13. Poecilimon Fischer, 1853
  14. Polysarcus Fieber, 1853

Catoptropterigini edit

Auth.: Massa, 2016 – Africa

  1. Catoptropteryx Karsch, 1890
  2. Griffinipteryx Massa, 2016

Ducetiini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Africa, India, China, Indochina to Australia

 
Ducetia sp.
 
Shirakisotima japonica
  1. Abaxisotima Gorochov, 2005
  2. Agnapha Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  3. Bulbistridulous Xia & Liu, 1991
  4. Ducetia Stål, 1874
  5. Kuwayamaea Matsumura & Shiraki, 1908
  6. Noia Walker, 1870
  7. Paraducetia Gorochov & Kang, 2002
  8. Paragnapha Willemse, 1923
  9. Prohimerta Hebard, 1922
  10. Shirakisotima Furukawa, 1963
  11. Subibulbistridulous Shi, 2002

Dysoniini edit

 
Dysonia sp.
 
Markia arizae

Auth.: Rehn, 1950 – tropical Americas

  • Genus group Dysonia (temporary)
    • Dysonia White, 1862
    • Lichenodentix Cadena-Castañeda, 2011
    • Lichenomorphus Cadena-Castañeda, 2011
  • Genus group Markia Cadena-Castañeda, 2013
    • Apolinaria Rehn, 1950
    • Lichenodraculus Braun, 2011
    • Machima Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Machimoides Rehn, 1950
    • Markia White, 1862
  • Genus group Paraphidniae Cadena-Castañeda, 2016
    • Anaphidna Gorochov & Cadena-Castañeda, 2012
    • Paraphidnia Giglio-Tos, 1898
  • Genus group not assigned
  • Hammatofera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • Quiva Hebard, 1927
  • Yungasacris Rehn, 1950

Ectemnini edit

Auth.: Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – tropical Americas

  1. Ectemna Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  2. Euthyrrhachis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878

Elimaeini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891 – Asia

 
Elimaea punctifera
  1. Ectadia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  2. Elimaea Stål, 1874
  3. Hemielimaea Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  4. Orthelimaea Karny, 1926

Holochlorini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Africa, Asia-Pacific

 
Holochlora japonica female laying eggs
 
Poecilopsyra octoseriata
  1. Ancylecha Serville, 1838
  2. Arantia Stål, 1874
  3. Arnobia Stål, 1876
  4. Calopsyra Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  5. Casigneta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  6. Cesasundana Koçak & Kemal, 2009
  7. Dapanera Karsch, 1889
  8. Elbenia Stål, 1876
  9. Furnia Stål, 1876
  10. Gonatoxia Karsch, 1889
  11. Holochlora Stål, 1873
  12. Leucopodoptera Rentz & Webber, 2003
  13. Liotrachela Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  14. Molpa Walker, 1870
  15. Parapsyra Carl, 1914
  16. Phaulula Bolívar, 1906
  17. Phygela Stål, 1876
  18. Poecilopsyra Dohrn, 1892
  19. Pseudopsyra Hebard, 1922
  20. Psyrana Uvarov, 1940
  21. Rectimarginalis Liu & Kang, 2007
  22. Ruidocollaris Liu, 1993
  23. Sinochlora Tinkham, 1945
  24. Stibaroptera Bolívar, 1906
  25. Stictophaula Hebard, 1922
  26. Sympaestria Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  27. Tapiena Bolívar, 1906

Insarini edit

Auth.: Rehn, & Hebard, 1914 – tropical & subtropical Americas

 
Arethaea sp.
  1. Arethaea Stål, 1876
  2. Brachyinsara Rehn & Hebard, 1914
  3. Insara Walker, 1869
  4. Psilinsara Hebard, 1932

Kevaniellini edit

Auth.: Massa, 2017 – eastern Africa

  1. Kevaniella Chopard, 1954

Letanini edit

Auth.: Hebard, 1922 – Asia

  1. Himertula Uvarov, 1940
  2. Letana Walker, 1869
 
Microcentrum retinerve

Microcentrini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Americas

 
Eggs of Microcentrum.
  1. Acropsis Uvarov, 1939
  2. Anapolisia Piza, 1980
  3. Apoballa Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  4. Boroseiyla Mendes, Chamorro-Rengifo & Rafael, 2020
  5. Caauara Mendes, Chamorro-Rengifo & Rafael, 2020
  6. Capanema Mendes & Rafael, 2021
  7. Capiguara Mendes, Chamorro-Rengifo & Rafael, 2020
  8. Ctenophlebia Stål, 1873
  9. Hyalipenna Mendes, Chamorro-Rengifo & Rafael, 2020
  10. Ischyra Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  11. Lamprophyllum Hebard, 1924
  12. Lobophyllus Saussure, 1859
  13. Microcentrum Scudder, 1862
  14. Petaloptera Saussure, 1859
  15. Philophyllia Stål, 1873
  16. Phoebolampta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  17. Raggophyllum Nickle, 1967
  18. Syntechna Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  19. Tuaia Mendes, Chamorro-Rengifo & Rafael, 2020
  20. Tukunha Mendes & Rafael, 2021

Mirolliini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Asia

  1. Amirollia Ingrisch, 2011
  2. Deflorita Bolívar, 1906
  3. Hemimirollia Ingrisch, 2011
  4. Hueikaeana Ingrisch, 1998
  5. Mirollia Stål, 1873

Morgeniini edit

Auth.: Karsch, 1890 - central and western Africa

  1. Mangomaloba Sjöstedt, 1902
  2. Morgenia Karsch, 1890

Odonturini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Americas, Iberian peninsula, Africa, Pacific islands

 
Obolopteryx castanea
  • Genus group Dichopetala
  1. Acanthorintes Cohn, Swanson & Fontana, 2014
  2. Dichopetala Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  3. Gymnocerca Cohn, Swanson & Fontana, 2014
  4. Mactruchus Cohn, Swanson & Fontana, 2014
  5. Obolopteryx Cohn, Swanson & Fontana, 2014
  6. Planipollex Cohn, Swanson & Fontana, 2014
  7. Pterodichopetala Buzzetti, Barrientos-Lozano & Rocha-Sánchez, 2010
  8. Rhabdocerca Cohn, Swanson & Fontana, 2014
  • Genus group not assigned
  1. Angara Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  2. Anisophya Karabag, 1960
  3. Arachnitus Hebard, 1932
  4. Arostratum Massa, 2015
  5. Atlasacris Rehn, 1914
  6. Cohnia Buzzetti, Fontana & Carotti, 2010
  7. Monticolaria Sjöstedt, 1910
  8. Nanoleptopoda Braun, 2011
  9. Odontura Rambur, 1838
  10. Odonturoides Ragge, 1980
  11. Parangara Rehn, 1945
  12. Paraperopyrrhicia Ebner, 1915
  13. Peropyrrhicia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  14. Xenicola Uvarov, 1940

Otiaphysini edit

Auth.: Karsch, 1889 - Africa

  • Debrona Walker, 1870
  • Drepanophyllum Karsch, 1890
  • Stenamblyphyllum Karsch, 1896
  • Tetraconcha Karsch, 1890

Pardalotini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 - Africa

Percynini edit

Auth.: Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – South America

  • Percyna Grant, 1964
  • Sictuna Walker, 1869

Phaneropterini edit

Auth.: Burmeister, 1838 – distributed worldwide

 
Phaneroptera nana nymph
  • Anaulacomerina Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Central and South America
    • Abrodiaeta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Anaulacomera Stål, 1873
    • Grammadera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Mendesius Piza, 1960
    • Montealegrezia Cadena-Castañeda, 2012
    • Phaneropteroides Piza, 1971
    • Rostellula Gorochov, 2018
    • Separatula Gorochov, 2018
    • Tenellulus Cadena-Castañeda, 2012
  • Pelecynotina Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – South America
    • Pelecynotum Piza, 1967
  • Viadanina Cadena-Castañeda, 2012 – Central and South America
    • Tomeophera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Viadana Walker, 1869
  • Subtribe not assigned
    • Agennis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Chloroscirtus Saussure & Pictet, 1897
    • Dioncomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Dithela Karsch, 1890
    • Eucatopta Karsch, 1889
    • Melidia Stål, 1876
    • Nephoptera Uvarov, 1929
    • Parapyrrhicia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Phaneroptera Serville, 1831
    • Pigalua Massa, 2017
    • Pleothrix Ragge, 1980
    • Pseudophaneroptera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Symmetrokarschia Massa, 2015
    • Symmetroraggea Massa, 2015
    • Xenodoxus Carl, 1914

Phlaurocentrini edit

Auth.: Karsch, 1889 – Africa

  • Buettneria Karsch, 1889
  • Leiodontocercus Chopard, 1954
  • Phlaurocentrum Karsch, 1889

Phyllopterini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878

  • Phyllopterina Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Central and South America
    • Apocerycta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Arota Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Cephalophylloptera Cadena-Castañeda, 2015
    • Hyperphrona Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Hyperphorina Cadena-Castañeda, 2015
    • Itarissa Walker, 1869
    • Julchiella Cadena-Castañeda, 2015
    • Meneghelia Piza, 1980
    • Metaprosagoga Vignon, 1930
    • Phrixa Stål, 1874
    • Phylloptera Serville, 1831
    • Resecabimus Cadena-Castañeda, 2015
  • Uberabina Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – South America
    • Polichnodes Giglio-Tos, 1898
    • Uberaba Bruner, 1915

Plagiopleurini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – South America

  • Diplophyllus Saussure, 1859
  • Parableta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • Plagiopleura Stål, 1873

Plangiopsidini edit

Auth.: Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – Africa

  • Plangiola Bolívar, 1906
  • Plangiopsis Karsch, 1889

Poreuomenini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Africa

  • Cestromoecha Karsch, 1893
  • Paraporeuomena Massa, 2018
  • Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878

Preussiini edit

Auth.: Karsch, 1890 – Africa

  • Enochletica Karsch, 1896
  • Preussia Karsch, 1890
  • Weissenbornia Karsch, 1888

Pycnopalpini edit

Auth.: Cadena-Castañeda, 2014 – Central and South America

  • Pycnopalpina Cadena-Castañeda, 2014
    • Hetaira Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Montezumina Hebard, 1925
    • Pycnopalpa Serville, 1838
    • Topanga Walker, 1869
  • Theiina Cadena-Castañeda, 2014
    • Dolichocercus Rehn & Hebard, 1914
    • Oxyprorella Giglio-Tos, 1898
    • Theia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Theiella Cadena-Castañeda, 2014

Scudderiini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Americas

 
Scudderia sp.
  • Aganacris Walker, 1871
  • Caroliniella Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 (note: name conflict with Coleopteran)
  • Ceraia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Ceraiaella Hebard, 1933
  • Ctenophorema Piza, 1967
  • Euceraia Hebard, 1927
  • Harroweria Hebard, 1927
  • Homotoicha Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Inscudderia Caudell, 1921
  • Ligocatinus Rehn, 1901
  • Parascudderia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Phanerocercus Piza, 1980
  • Scudderia Stål, 1873
  • Theudoria Stål, 1874
  • Vellea Walker, 1869
  • Zenirella Piza, 1973

Steirodontini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – subtropical and tropical parts of the Americas

 
Stilpnochlora couloniana
  • Cnemidophyllum Rehn, 1917
  • Emsleyfolium Cadena-Castañeda, Mendes & Alves-Oliveira, 2016
  • Nicklephyllum Cadena-Castañeda, 2016
  • Steirodon Serville, 1831
  • Stilpnochlora Stål, 1873

Terpnistrini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Africa, Sri Lanka

  1. Diogena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  2. Gelotopoia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  3. Terpnistria Stål, 1873
  4. Terpnistrioides Ragge, 1980
  5. Tropidophrys Karsch, 1896

Trachyzulphini edit

Auth.: Gorochov, 2014 – China, Indochina, Malesia

  1. Trachyzulpha Dohrn, 1892

Trigonocoryphini edit

Auth.: Bei-Bienko, 1954 – Middle East, India, Malaysia

  • Cosmozoma Karsch, 1889
  • Megotoessa Karsch, 1889
  • Trigonocorypha Stål, 1873

Tylopsidini edit

Auth.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Africa, Europe, Middle East, western Asia

 
Tylopsis lilifolia

Vossiini edit

Auth.: Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – Africa, Asia

  • Vossiina Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – Africa
    • Azamia Bolívar, 1906
    • Vossia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Xantiina Cadena-Castañeda, 2015 – Asia
    • Paraxantia Liu & Kang, 2009 – China
    • Xantia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Borneo

Zeuneriini edit

 
Zeuneria melanopeza

Auth.: Karsh, 1890 - tropical Africa

  • Gravenreuthia Karsch, 1892
  • Zeuneria Karsch, 1889

Genus groups edit

Genus groups include:

 
Male Acripeza reticulata
 
Caedicia simplex
  • Acridopezae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Australia
  • Aegimiae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Central and South America
    • Aegimia Stål, 1874
  • Aniarae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – South America, E. Africa
    • Aniarella Bolívar, 1906
    • Burgilis Stål, 1873
    • Corymeta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Coryphoda Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Hyperophora Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Pseudoburgilis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Tetana Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • Centroferae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – South America
    • Centrofera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • Cosmophylla Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – South America, Madagascar, Australia
    • Cosmophyllum Blanchard, 1851
    • Engonia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Marenestha Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Ozphyllum Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2007
    • Paracosmophyllum Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Stenophyllia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • Dysmorphae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Malesia
    • Dysmorpha Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • Ephippithytae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Vietnam, Papua New Guinea, Australia
    • Alectoria superba in monotypic Alectoria Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1879
    • Caedicia Stål, 1874
    • Currimundria Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2008
    • Diastella Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Dicorypha Krauss, 1902
    • Ephippitytha Serville, 1838
    • Kurandoptera Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2008
    • Polichne Stål, 1874
    • Protina Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1879
    • Symmachis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Torbia Walker, 1869
  • Eurypalpae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Eastern China, Vietnam, Sumatra, Australia
    • Ceratopompa Karsch, 1890
    • Zulpha Walker, 1870
  • Isopserae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Eastern Africa, India, Indochina, Malesia
    • Isopsera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Pelerinus Bolívar, 1906
    • Pseudopyrrhizia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Karschiae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
    • Karschia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Leptoderae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Sri Lanka, Malesia
    • Leptoderes Serville, 1838
  • Pseudophaneropterae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Sri Lanka, Sumatra
    • Pseudophaneroptera Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
  • ScambophyllaBrunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Indochina, Malesia
  • Scaphurae Westwood, 1838 – South America
  • Taeniomenae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Australia
    • Elephantodeta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
    • Tinzeda Walker, 1869
  • Turpiliae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 – Central America, Caribbean
    • Turpilia Stål, 1874
    • Turpiliodes Hebard, 1932

Incertae sedis edit

These genera have not been placed in a tribe:

  • Alloducetia Xia & Liu, 1992
  • Anchispora Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Angustithorax Massa, 2015
  • Anisotochra Karsch, 1889
  • Anormalous Liu, 2011
  • Aphroptera Bolívar, 1902
  • Astathomima Karny, 1929
  • Austrodontura Fontana & Buzzetti, 2004
  • Balneum Piza, 1967
  • Baryprostha Karsch, 1891
  • Bertius Piza, 1974
  • Bongeia Sjöstedt, 1902
  • Brinckiella Chopard, 1955
  • Brycoptera Ragge, 1981
  • Bueacola Sjöstedt, 1912
  • Chinensis Özdikmen, 2009
  • Chloroscirtus Saussure & Pictet, 1897
  • Choirorhynchus Piza, 1974
  • Conversifastigia Liu & Kang, 2008
  • Corycomima Karsch, 1896
  • Diastellidea Bolívar, 1902
  • Dicranopsyra Dohrn, 1892
  • Ectomoptera Ragge, 1980
  • Elbeniopsis Dohrn, 1906
  • Enthephippion Bruner, 1915
  • Ephippitythoidea Tepper, 1892
  • Eulioptera Ragge, 1956
  • Eulophophyllum Hebard, 1922
  • Euryastes Ragge, 1980
  • Euxenica Bruner, 1915
  • Execholyrus Henry, 1940
  • Gabonella Uvarov, 1940
  • Gatunella Uvarov, 1940
  • Gelatopoiidion Zacher, 1909
  • Gregoryella Uvarov, 1925
  • Harposcepa Karsch, 1896
  • Indogneta Ingrisch & Shishodia, 2000
  • Itokiia Sjöstedt, 1902
  • Ivensia Bolívar, 1890
  • Japygophana Carl, 1921
  • Khaoyaiana Ingrisch, 1990
  • Ladnea Walker, 1869
  • Lunidia Hemp, 2010
  • Macedna Karsch, 1891
  • Materuana Hemp, 2017
  • Meruterrana Sjöstedt, 1912
  • Milititsa Burr, 1900
  • Miltinobates Sjöstedt, 1902
  • Mimoscudderia Carl, 1914
  • Myllocentrum Ragge, 1962
  • Natricia Walker, 1869
  • Nesoscirtella Carl, 1914
  • Niphella Bolívar, 1900
  • Oxyecous Chopard, 1935
  • Paracaedicia Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
  • Parapelerinus Liu & Kang, 2008
  • Paraphylloptera Carl, 1914
  • Parapolichne Bolívar, 1902
  • Phaneroptila Uvarov, 1957
  • Physocorypha Karsch, 1896
  • Platycaedicia Hebard, 1922
  • Platylyra Scudder, 1898
  • Polygamus Carl, 1914
  • Procaedicia Bolívar, 1902
  • Pronomapyga Rehn, 1914
  • Pseudomacedna Liu, 2014
  • Pseudopreussia Hemp, 2017
  • Puerula Bolívar, 1906
  • Qinlingea Liu & Kang, 2007
  • Raggeiella Cadena-Castañeda, 2015
  • Raggophyllum Nickle, 1967
  • Sanabria Walker, 1869
  • Scolocerca Ragge, 1980
  • Semicarinata Liu & Kang, 2007
  • Sikoriella Carl, 1914
  • Stylomolpa Karny, 1926
  • Sympaestroides Willemse, 1942
  • Tamdaopteron Gorochov, 2005
  • Tropidonotacris Chopard, 1954

References edit

  1. ^ Burmeister H (1838) Handbuch der Entomologie 2 2(I-VIII):684
  2. ^ a b c d e f Blatchley WS. 1920. Orthoptera of northeastern America, Family VII. Tettigoniidae, Subfamily I, Phaneropterinae. Indianapolis, IN: Nature Publishing. 784 p. Phaneropterinae (pp. 459-494)
  3. ^ a b c Cigliano, M. M.; Braun, H.; Eades, D. C.; Otte, D. "subfamily Phaneropterinae Burmeister, 1838". orthoptera.speciesfile.org. Orthoptera Species File. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
  4. ^ Walker, Thomas J. "Singing Insects of North America (SINA), Phaneropterinae". Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  5. ^ Jaeger, Edmund Carroll (1959). A source-book of biological names and terms. Springfield, Ill: Thomas. ISBN 0-398-06179-3.
  6. ^ ter Hofstede, H.; et al. (2017). "Revisiting adaptations of Neotropical katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) to gleaning bat predation". Neotrop Biodivers. 3 (1): 41–49. doi:10.1080/23766808.2016.1272314. PMC 5312797.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Phaneropterinae at Wikimedia Commons

phaneropterinae, sickle, bearing, bush, crickets, leaf, katydids, subfamily, insects, within, family, tettigoniidae, nearly, species, genera, throughout, world, known, citation, needed, they, also, known, false, katydids, round, headed, katydids, female, phane. The Phaneropterinae the sickle bearing bush crickets or leaf katydids are a subfamily of insects within the family Tettigoniidae 2 3 Nearly 2 060 species in 85 genera throughout the world are known citation needed They are also known as false katydids 4 or round headed katydids 2 Phaneropterinae Female Phaneroptera nana Male Isophya pyrenaea Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Arthropoda Class Insecta Order Orthoptera Suborder Ensifera Family Tettigoniidae Subfamily PhaneropterinaeBurmeister 1838 1 Synonyms Amblycoryphae Scudder 1897 Phaneropteridae Burmeister 1838 The name Phaneropterinae is based upon the Old World genus Phaneroptera type species P falcata meaning visible wing 5 this refers to the exposed tips of the inner wings seen in many species although some genera notably in the tribes Barbitistini and Odonturini have become brachypterous Adult Phaneropterinae species with eggs Contents 1 Description 2 Taxonomy 2 1 Acrometopini 2 2 Amblycoryphini 2 3 Barbitistini 2 4 Catoptropterigini 2 5 Ducetiini 2 6 Dysoniini 2 7 Ectemnini 2 8 Elimaeini 2 9 Holochlorini 2 10 Insarini 2 11 Kevaniellini 2 12 Letanini 2 13 Microcentrini 2 14 Mirolliini 2 15 Morgeniini 2 16 Odonturini 2 17 Otiaphysini 2 18 Pardalotini 2 19 Percynini 2 20 Phaneropterini 2 21 Phlaurocentrini 2 22 Phyllopterini 2 23 Plagiopleurini 2 24 Plangiopsidini 2 25 Poreuomenini 2 26 Preussiini 2 27 Pycnopalpini 2 28 Scudderiini 2 29 Steirodontini 2 30 Terpnistrini 2 31 Trachyzulphini 2 32 Trigonocoryphini 2 33 Tylopsidini 2 34 Vossiini 2 35 Zeuneriini 2 36 Genus groups 2 37 Incertae sedis 3 References 4 External linksDescription editThe legs of individuals in this subfamily vary from genus to genus but as in nearly all Orthoptera the posterior rear legs are adapted to leaping and as such are always much longer than other legs Phaneropterinae are generally well camouflaged with green and brown colors being most prevalent but there are exceptions including certain Aganacris and Scaphura that are Batesian mimics of wasps 6 The Phaneropterinae are largely arboreal in habitat 2 The vast majority of species live in shrubs and trees feeding on leaves and twigs 2 Some species might potentially cause significant damage though usually superficial when present in large numbers but this is rare they usually are solitary unlike meadow grasshoppers so much so that they seldom come to human notice 2 The ovipositor and male genitalia vary according to the genus The Phaneropterinae differ from other subfamilies of Tettigoniidae and other Orthoptera in their oviposition their eggs are rarely deposited in the earth but are either glued in double rows to twigs or are inserted in the edges of leaves 2 Taxonomy editThe subfamily Phaneropterinae was first erected in 1838 by German zoologist Hermann Burmeister 3 As of January 2024 update Orthoptera Species File lists the following tribes subtribes genus groups and genera 3 Acrometopini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Europe the Middle East Africa nbsp Orophus tessellatus Acrometopa Fieber 1853 Altihoratosphaga Hemp Voje Heller Warchalowska Sliwa amp Hemp 2010 Conchotopoda Karsch 1887 Horatosphaga Schaum 1853 Lamecosoma Ragge 1960 Peronura Karsch 1889 Peronurella Hemp 2018 Prosphaga Ragge 1960 Tenerasphaga Hemp 2018 Amblycoryphini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Americas Africa nbsp Amblycorypha insolita Subtribe Plangiina Cadena Castaneda 2015 Madagascarantia Massa 2017 Monteiroa Karsch 1889 Paraplangia Heller 2018 Plangia Stal 1873 Pseudoplangia Massa 2014 Subtribe not assigned Agaurella Uvarov 1939 Amblycorypha Stal 1873 Eurycoplangiodes Massa 2020 Eurycorypha Stal 1873 Orophus Saussure 1859 Oxygonatium Ragge 1980 Paraeurycorypha Massa 2020 Plangiodes Chopard 1954 Barbitistini edit Auth Jacobson 1905 Europe to central Asia nbsp Male Barbitistes obtusus nbsp Isophya species mating Ancistrura Uvarov 1921 monotypic Ancistrura nigrovittata Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Andreiniimon Capra 1937 monotypic Andreiniimon nuptialis Karny 1918 Barbitistes Charpentier 1825 Dasycercodes Bei Bienko 1951 monotypic Dasycercodes iranicus Bey Bienko 1951 Euconocercus Bei Bienko 1950 Isoimon Bei Bienko 1954 monotypic Isoimon riabovi Uvarov 1927 Isophya Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Kurdia Uvarov 1916 Leptophyes Fieber 1853 Metaplastes Ramme 1939 Orthocercodes Bei Bienko 1951 monotypic Orthocercodes zarudnyi Uvarov 1930 Phonochorion Uvarov 1916 Poecilimon Fischer 1853 Polysarcus Fieber 1853 Catoptropterigini edit Auth Massa 2016 Africa Catoptropteryx Karsch 1890 Griffinipteryx Massa 2016 Ducetiini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Africa India China Indochina to Australia nbsp Ducetia sp nbsp Shirakisotima japonica Abaxisotima Gorochov 2005 Agnapha Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Bulbistridulous Xia amp Liu 1991 Ducetia Stal 1874 Kuwayamaea Matsumura amp Shiraki 1908 Noia Walker 1870 Paraducetia Gorochov amp Kang 2002 Paragnapha Willemse 1923 Prohimerta Hebard 1922 Shirakisotima Furukawa 1963 Subibulbistridulous Shi 2002 Dysoniini edit nbsp Dysonia sp nbsp Markia arizae Auth Rehn 1950 tropical Americas Genus group Dysonia temporary Dysonia White 1862 Lichenodentix Cadena Castaneda 2011 Lichenomorphus Cadena Castaneda 2011 Genus group Markia Cadena Castaneda 2013 Apolinaria Rehn 1950 Lichenodraculus Braun 2011 Machima Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Machimoides Rehn 1950 Markia White 1862 Genus group Paraphidniae Cadena Castaneda 2016 Anaphidna Gorochov amp Cadena Castaneda 2012 Paraphidnia Giglio Tos 1898 Genus group not assigned Hammatofera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Quiva Hebard 1927 Yungasacris Rehn 1950 Ectemnini edit Auth Cadena Castaneda 2015 tropical Americas Ectemna Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Euthyrrhachis Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Elimaeini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Asia nbsp Elimaea punctifera Ectadia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Elimaea Stal 1874 Hemielimaea Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Orthelimaea Karny 1926 Holochlorini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Africa Asia Pacific nbsp Holochlora japonica female laying eggs nbsp Poecilopsyra octoseriata Ancylecha Serville 1838 Arantia Stal 1874 Arnobia Stal 1876 Calopsyra Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Casigneta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Cesasundana Kocak amp Kemal 2009 Dapanera Karsch 1889 Elbenia Stal 1876 Furnia Stal 1876 Gonatoxia Karsch 1889 Holochlora Stal 1873 Leucopodoptera Rentz amp Webber 2003 Liotrachela Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Molpa Walker 1870 Parapsyra Carl 1914 Phaulula Bolivar 1906 Phygela Stal 1876 Poecilopsyra Dohrn 1892 Pseudopsyra Hebard 1922 Psyrana Uvarov 1940 Rectimarginalis Liu amp Kang 2007 Ruidocollaris Liu 1993 Sinochlora Tinkham 1945 Stibaroptera Bolivar 1906 Stictophaula Hebard 1922 Sympaestria Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Tapiena Bolivar 1906 Insarini edit Auth Rehn amp Hebard 1914 tropical amp subtropical Americas nbsp Arethaea sp Arethaea Stal 1876 Brachyinsara Rehn amp Hebard 1914 Insara Walker 1869 Psilinsara Hebard 1932 Kevaniellini edit Auth Massa 2017 eastern Africa Kevaniella Chopard 1954 Letanini edit Auth Hebard 1922 Asia Himertula Uvarov 1940 Letana Walker 1869 nbsp Microcentrum retinerve Microcentrini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Americas nbsp Eggs of Microcentrum Acropsis Uvarov 1939 Anapolisia Piza 1980 Apoballa Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Boroseiyla Mendes Chamorro Rengifo amp Rafael 2020 Caauara Mendes Chamorro Rengifo amp Rafael 2020 Capanema Mendes amp Rafael 2021 Capiguara Mendes Chamorro Rengifo amp Rafael 2020 Ctenophlebia Stal 1873 Hyalipenna Mendes Chamorro Rengifo amp Rafael 2020 Ischyra Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Lamprophyllum Hebard 1924 Lobophyllus Saussure 1859 Microcentrum Scudder 1862 Petaloptera Saussure 1859 Philophyllia Stal 1873 Phoebolampta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Raggophyllum Nickle 1967 Syntechna Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Tuaia Mendes Chamorro Rengifo amp Rafael 2020 Tukunha Mendes amp Rafael 2021 Mirolliini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Asia Amirollia Ingrisch 2011 Deflorita Bolivar 1906 Hemimirollia Ingrisch 2011 Hueikaeana Ingrisch 1998 Mirollia Stal 1873 Morgeniini edit Auth Karsch 1890 central and western Africa Mangomaloba Sjostedt 1902 Morgenia Karsch 1890 Odonturini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Americas Iberian peninsula Africa Pacific islands nbsp Obolopteryx castanea Genus group Dichopetala Acanthorintes Cohn Swanson amp Fontana 2014 Dichopetala Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Gymnocerca Cohn Swanson amp Fontana 2014 Mactruchus Cohn Swanson amp Fontana 2014 Obolopteryx Cohn Swanson amp Fontana 2014 Planipollex Cohn Swanson amp Fontana 2014 Pterodichopetala Buzzetti Barrientos Lozano amp Rocha Sanchez 2010 Rhabdocerca Cohn Swanson amp Fontana 2014 Genus group not assigned Angara Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Anisophya Karabag 1960 Arachnitus Hebard 1932 Arostratum Massa 2015 Atlasacris Rehn 1914 Cohnia Buzzetti Fontana amp Carotti 2010 Monticolaria Sjostedt 1910 Nanoleptopoda Braun 2011 Odontura Rambur 1838 Odonturoides Ragge 1980 Parangara Rehn 1945 Paraperopyrrhicia Ebner 1915 Peropyrrhicia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Xenicola Uvarov 1940 Otiaphysini edit Auth Karsch 1889 Africa Debrona Walker 1870 Drepanophyllum Karsch 1890 Stenamblyphyllum Karsch 1896 Tetraconcha Karsch 1890 Pardalotini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Africa Pardalota Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Poecilogramma Karsch 1887 Percynini edit Auth Cadena Castaneda 2015 South America Percyna Grant 1964 Sictuna Walker 1869 Phaneropterini edit Auth Burmeister 1838 distributed worldwide nbsp Phaneroptera nana nymph Anaulacomerina Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Central and South America Abrodiaeta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Anaulacomera Stal 1873 Grammadera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Mendesius Piza 1960 Montealegrezia Cadena Castaneda 2012 Phaneropteroides Piza 1971 Rostellula Gorochov 2018 Separatula Gorochov 2018 Tenellulus Cadena Castaneda 2012 Pelecynotina Cadena Castaneda 2015 South America Pelecynotum Piza 1967 Viadanina Cadena Castaneda 2012 Central and South America Tomeophera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Viadana Walker 1869 Subtribe not assigned Agennis Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Chloroscirtus Saussure amp Pictet 1897 Dioncomena Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Dithela Karsch 1890 Eucatopta Karsch 1889 Melidia Stal 1876 Nephoptera Uvarov 1929 Parapyrrhicia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Phaneroptera Serville 1831 Pigalua Massa 2017 Pleothrix Ragge 1980 Pseudophaneroptera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Symmetrokarschia Massa 2015 Symmetroraggea Massa 2015 Xenodoxus Carl 1914 Phlaurocentrini edit Auth Karsch 1889 Africa Buettneria Karsch 1889 Leiodontocercus Chopard 1954 Phlaurocentrum Karsch 1889 Phyllopterini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Phyllopterina Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Central and South America Apocerycta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Arota Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Cephalophylloptera Cadena Castaneda 2015 Hyperphrona Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Hyperphorina Cadena Castaneda 2015 Itarissa Walker 1869 Julchiella Cadena Castaneda 2015 Meneghelia Piza 1980 Metaprosagoga Vignon 1930 Phrixa Stal 1874 Phylloptera Serville 1831 Resecabimus Cadena Castaneda 2015 Uberabina Cadena Castaneda 2015 South America Polichnodes Giglio Tos 1898 Uberaba Bruner 1915 Plagiopleurini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 South America Diplophyllus Saussure 1859 Parableta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Plagiopleura Stal 1873 Plangiopsidini edit Auth Cadena Castaneda 2015 Africa Plangiola Bolivar 1906 Plangiopsis Karsch 1889 Poreuomenini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Africa Cestromoecha Karsch 1893 Paraporeuomena Massa 2018 Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Preussiini edit Auth Karsch 1890 Africa Enochletica Karsch 1896 Preussia Karsch 1890 Weissenbornia Karsch 1888 Pycnopalpini edit Auth Cadena Castaneda 2014 Central and South America Pycnopalpina Cadena Castaneda 2014 Hetaira Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Montezumina Hebard 1925 Pycnopalpa Serville 1838 Topanga Walker 1869 Theiina Cadena Castaneda 2014 Dolichocercus Rehn amp Hebard 1914 Oxyprorella Giglio Tos 1898 Theia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Theiella Cadena Castaneda 2014 Scudderiini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Americas nbsp Scudderia sp Aganacris Walker 1871 Caroliniella Cadena Castaneda 2015 note name conflict with Coleopteran Ceraia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Ceraiaella Hebard 1933 Ctenophorema Piza 1967 Euceraia Hebard 1927 Harroweria Hebard 1927 Homotoicha Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Inscudderia Caudell 1921 Ligocatinus Rehn 1901 Parascudderia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Phanerocercus Piza 1980 Scudderia Stal 1873 Theudoria Stal 1874 Vellea Walker 1869 Zenirella Piza 1973 Steirodontini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 subtropical and tropical parts of the Americas nbsp Stilpnochlora couloniana Cnemidophyllum Rehn 1917 Emsleyfolium Cadena Castaneda Mendes amp Alves Oliveira 2016 Nicklephyllum Cadena Castaneda 2016 Steirodon Serville 1831 Stilpnochlora Stal 1873 Terpnistrini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Africa Sri Lanka Diogena Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Gelotopoia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Terpnistria Stal 1873 Terpnistrioides Ragge 1980 Tropidophrys Karsch 1896 Trachyzulphini edit Auth Gorochov 2014 China Indochina Malesia Trachyzulpha Dohrn 1892 Trigonocoryphini edit Auth Bei Bienko 1954 Middle East India Malaysia Cosmozoma Karsch 1889 Megotoessa Karsch 1889 Trigonocorypha Stal 1873 Tylopsidini edit Auth Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Africa Europe Middle East western Asia nbsp Tylopsis lilifolia Tylopsis Fieber 1853 Vossiini edit Auth Cadena Castaneda 2015 Africa Asia Vossiina Cadena Castaneda 2015 Africa Azamia Bolivar 1906 Vossia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Xantiina Cadena Castaneda 2015 Asia Paraxantia Liu amp Kang 2009 China Xantia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Borneo Zeuneriini edit nbsp Zeuneria melanopeza Auth Karsh 1890 tropical Africa Gravenreuthia Karsch 1892 Zeuneria Karsch 1889 Genus groups edit Genus groups include nbsp Male Acripeza reticulata nbsp Caedicia simplex Acridopezae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Australia Acripeza Guerin Meneville 1832 Aegimiae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Central and South America Aegimia Stal 1874 Aniarae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 South America E Africa Aniarella Bolivar 1906 Burgilis Stal 1873 Corymeta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Coryphoda Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Hyperophora Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Pseudoburgilis Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Tetana Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Centroferae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 South America Centrofera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Cosmophylla Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 South America Madagascar Australia Cosmophyllum Blanchard 1851 Engonia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Marenestha Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Ozphyllum Rentz Su amp Ueshima 2007 Paracosmophyllum Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Stenophyllia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Dysmorphae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Malesia Dysmorpha Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Ephippithytae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Vietnam Papua New Guinea Australia Alectoria superba in monotypic Alectoria Brunner von Wattenwyl 1879 Caedicia Stal 1874 Currimundria Rentz Su amp Ueshima 2008 Diastella Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Dicorypha Krauss 1902 Ephippitytha Serville 1838 Kurandoptera Rentz Su amp Ueshima 2008 Polichne Stal 1874 Protina Brunner von Wattenwyl 1879 Symmachis Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Torbia Walker 1869 Eurypalpae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Eastern China Vietnam Sumatra Australia Ceratopompa Karsch 1890 Zulpha Walker 1870 Isopserae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Eastern Africa India Indochina Malesia Isopsera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Pelerinus Bolivar 1906 Pseudopyrrhizia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Karschiae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Karschia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Leptoderae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Sri Lanka Malesia Leptoderes Serville 1838 Pseudophaneropterae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Sri Lanka Sumatra Pseudophaneroptera Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 ScambophyllaBrunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Indochina Malesia Scambophyllum Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Scaphurae Westwood 1838 South America Scaphura Kirby 1825 Taeniomenae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Australia Elephantodeta Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Tinzeda Walker 1869 Turpiliae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1878 Central America Caribbean Turpilia Stal 1874 Turpiliodes Hebard 1932 Incertae sedis edit These genera have not been placed in a tribe Alloducetia Xia amp Liu 1992 Anchispora Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Angustithorax Massa 2015 Anisotochra Karsch 1889 Anormalous Liu 2011 Aphroptera Bolivar 1902 Astathomima Karny 1929 Austrodontura Fontana amp Buzzetti 2004 Balneum Piza 1967 Baryprostha Karsch 1891 Bertius Piza 1974 Bongeia Sjostedt 1902 Brinckiella Chopard 1955 Brycoptera Ragge 1981 Bueacola Sjostedt 1912 Chinensis Ozdikmen 2009 Chloroscirtus Saussure amp Pictet 1897 Choirorhynchus Piza 1974 Conversifastigia Liu amp Kang 2008 Corycomima Karsch 1896 Diastellidea Bolivar 1902 Dicranopsyra Dohrn 1892 Ectomoptera Ragge 1980 Elbeniopsis Dohrn 1906 Enthephippion Bruner 1915 Ephippitythoidea Tepper 1892 Eulioptera Ragge 1956 Eulophophyllum Hebard 1922 Euryastes Ragge 1980 Euxenica Bruner 1915 Execholyrus Henry 1940 Gabonella Uvarov 1940 Gatunella Uvarov 1940 Gelatopoiidion Zacher 1909 Gregoryella Uvarov 1925 Harposcepa Karsch 1896 Indogneta Ingrisch amp Shishodia 2000 Itokiia Sjostedt 1902 Ivensia Bolivar 1890 Japygophana Carl 1921 Khaoyaiana Ingrisch 1990 Ladnea Walker 1869 Lunidia Hemp 2010 Macedna Karsch 1891 Materuana Hemp 2017 Meruterrana Sjostedt 1912 Milititsa Burr 1900 Miltinobates Sjostedt 1902 Mimoscudderia Carl 1914 Myllocentrum Ragge 1962 Natricia Walker 1869 Nesoscirtella Carl 1914 Niphella Bolivar 1900 Oxyecous Chopard 1935 Paracaedicia Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891 Parapelerinus Liu amp Kang 2008 Paraphylloptera Carl 1914 Parapolichne Bolivar 1902 Phaneroptila Uvarov 1957 Physocorypha Karsch 1896 Platycaedicia Hebard 1922 Platylyra Scudder 1898 Polygamus Carl 1914 Procaedicia Bolivar 1902 Pronomapyga Rehn 1914 Pseudomacedna Liu 2014 Pseudopreussia Hemp 2017 Puerula Bolivar 1906 Qinlingea Liu amp Kang 2007 Raggeiella Cadena Castaneda 2015 Raggophyllum Nickle 1967 Sanabria Walker 1869 Scolocerca Ragge 1980 Semicarinata Liu amp Kang 2007 Sikoriella Carl 1914 Stylomolpa Karny 1926 Sympaestroides Willemse 1942 Tamdaopteron Gorochov 2005 Tropidonotacris Chopard 1954 nbsp Female Eulophophyllum thaumasium nbsp Paracaedicia serrataReferences edit Burmeister H 1838 Handbuch der Entomologie 2 2 I VIII 684 a b c d e f Blatchley WS 1920 Orthoptera of northeastern America Family VII Tettigoniidae Subfamily I Phaneropterinae Indianapolis IN Nature Publishing 784 p Phaneropterinae pp 459 494 a b c Cigliano M M Braun H Eades D C Otte D subfamily Phaneropterinae Burmeister 1838 orthoptera speciesfile org Orthoptera Species File Retrieved 4 January 2019 Walker Thomas J Singing Insects of North America SINA Phaneropterinae Retrieved 2 January 2019 Jaeger Edmund Carroll 1959 A source book of biological names and terms Springfield Ill Thomas ISBN 0 398 06179 3 ter Hofstede H et al 2017 Revisiting adaptations of Neotropical katydids Orthoptera Tettigoniidae to gleaning bat predation Neotrop Biodivers 3 1 41 49 doi 10 1080 23766808 2016 1272314 PMC 5312797 External links edit nbsp Media related to Phaneropterinae at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Phaneropterinae amp oldid 1204714938 Pardalotini, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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