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Parakramabahu III of Dambadeniya

Parakramabahu III was a medieval king of Dambadeniya, from 1302 to 1310. He succeeded his uncle Bhuvanaikabahu I as King of Dambadeniya and was succeeded by Bhuvanaikabahu II.

Parakkamabahu III
King of Dambadeniya
Reign1302-1310
PredecessorInterregnum
Bhuvanaikabahu I
SuccessorBhuvanaikabahu II
HouseHouse of Siri Sanga Bo
FatherVijayabahu IV
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

He is thought to be the last monarch to establish himself at Polonnaruwa, which was chosen as the capital of Sri Lanka by Sinhalese kings over a period of for 430 years from time to time.

Chronicles stated that he is a son of King Vijayabhahu who was assassinated in 1270 and after the death of King Buvanekabhahu he was crowned immediately. But Mahavansa said that after the death of Buvanekabhahu I Sri Lanka faced a huge feminine invasion from the Pandyan kingdom.

That invasion happened under the command of King Kulasekhara (A.D.1268-A.D.1308) and was done by a minister under him called Arya Cakravarthi.it was stated in Pandyan scripture in A.D.1305 and it tells that he invaded Yapahwa and took the Tooth Relic of The Buddha to their country.

So there can be said that king Parakramabhahu faced heavy problems at the moment on the sitting throne. So there could conclude that after solving the majority of problems he had taken the throne officially after a coronation. This can show by a Tamil poem called Sarajoti Malai which was recited at King Parakramabhahu III in May A.D.1310 which was the seventh year after his coronation. Then it can be said his reign was started in A.D.1302 or A.D.1303. In the meantime can be taken as a turbulent period in Sri Lanka. It can also be said that a large part of Sri Lanka has become part of the Pandyan Empire.

In this period, for the protection of Tooth and Bowl Relic China which was under the rule of the Yuan dynasty had sent an envoy to the Pandyan court in 1284. Also, a famous traveller Marco Polo came to Sri Lanka between y1292 and 1294. His records stated that a king named Sendamain whose identity was unknown.

Anyway, king Parakramabhahu III was succeeded in taking back Tooth Relic to the country and taking his capital as Polonnaruwa to rule the country. For taking back the Tooth relic he had to humble himself by representing himself at the Pandyan court as an envoy. It can also take as he becomes vassal of Pandyan empire.

However, it was unfortunate that his reign range was unknown in history. There was said his cousin Buvanekabhahu who was the son of Buvanekabhahu usurped the throne by sending his barber to the blind king. After that taking the throne king Buvanekabhahu change capital to Kurunagala.

[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Nishantha Joseph, Sujeewa. Sinhalese Kings (in Sinhala). Jayasinghe Book Publishers. p. 64. ISBN 9789550642328. 2.Chapter V. (2022). Retrieved 18 May 2022, from http://lakdiva.org/codrington/chap05.html 3.Yuan Dynasty. (2022). Retrieved 18 May 2022, from https://www.worldhistory.org/Yuan_Dynasty/

External links edit

  • Kings & Rulers of Sri Lanka
  • Codrington's Short History of Ceylon
Parakramabahu III of Dambadeniya
Born: ? ? Died: ? ?
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Interregnum
Bhuvanaikabahu I
King of Dambadeniya
1302–1310
Succeeded by

parakramabahu, dambadeniya, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, arti. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Parakramabahu III of Dambadeniya news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this message This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this message This article may be confusing or unclear to readers Please help clarify the article There might be a discussion about this on the talk page July 2013 Learn how and when to remove this message This article s factual accuracy is disputed Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help to ensure that disputed statements are reliably sourced February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message Parakramabahu III was a medieval king of Dambadeniya from 1302 to 1310 He succeeded his uncle Bhuvanaikabahu I as King of Dambadeniya and was succeeded by Bhuvanaikabahu II Parakkamabahu IIIKing of DambadeniyaReign1302 1310PredecessorInterregnumBhuvanaikabahu ISuccessorBhuvanaikabahu IIHouseHouse of Siri Sanga BoFatherVijayabahu IVReligionTheravada Buddhism He is thought to be the last monarch to establish himself at Polonnaruwa which was chosen as the capital of Sri Lanka by Sinhalese kings over a period of for 430 years from time to time Chronicles stated that he is a son of King Vijayabhahu who was assassinated in 1270 and after the death of King Buvanekabhahu he was crowned immediately But Mahavansa said that after the death of Buvanekabhahu I Sri Lanka faced a huge feminine invasion from the Pandyan kingdom That invasion happened under the command of King Kulasekhara A D 1268 A D 1308 and was done by a minister under him called Arya Cakravarthi it was stated in Pandyan scripture in A D 1305 and it tells that he invaded Yapahwa and took the Tooth Relic of The Buddha to their country So there can be said that king Parakramabhahu faced heavy problems at the moment on the sitting throne So there could conclude that after solving the majority of problems he had taken the throne officially after a coronation This can show by a Tamil poem called Sarajoti Malai which was recited at King Parakramabhahu III in May A D 1310 which was the seventh year after his coronation Then it can be said his reign was started in A D 1302 or A D 1303 In the meantime can be taken as a turbulent period in Sri Lanka It can also be said that a large part of Sri Lanka has become part of the Pandyan Empire In this period for the protection of Tooth and Bowl Relic China which was under the rule of the Yuan dynasty had sent an envoy to the Pandyan court in 1284 Also a famous traveller Marco Polo came to Sri Lanka between y1292 and 1294 His records stated that a king named Sendamain whose identity was unknown Anyway king Parakramabhahu III was succeeded in taking back Tooth Relic to the country and taking his capital as Polonnaruwa to rule the country For taking back the Tooth relic he had to humble himself by representing himself at the Pandyan court as an envoy It can also take as he becomes vassal of Pandyan empire However it was unfortunate that his reign range was unknown in history There was said his cousin Buvanekabhahu who was the son of Buvanekabhahu usurped the throne by sending his barber to the blind king After that taking the throne king Buvanekabhahu change capital to Kurunagala 1 See also editList of Sri Lankan monarchs History of Sri LankaReferences edit Nishantha Joseph Sujeewa Sinhalese Kings in Sinhala Jayasinghe Book Publishers p 64 ISBN 9789550642328 2 Chapter V 2022 Retrieved 18 May 2022 from http lakdiva org codrington chap05 html 3 Yuan Dynasty 2022 Retrieved 18 May 2022 from https www worldhistory org Yuan Dynasty External links editKings amp Rulers of Sri Lanka Codrington s Short History of Ceylon Parakramabahu III of DambadeniyaHouse of Siri Sanga BoBorn Died Regnal titles Preceded byInterregnumBhuvanaikabahu I King of Dambadeniya1302 1310 Succeeded byBhuvanaikabahu II Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Parakramabahu III of Dambadeniya amp oldid 1180820537, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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