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List of heads of state of Panama

December 15, 2023

This article lists the heads of state of Panama since the short-lived first independence from the Republic of New Granada in 1840 and the final separation from Colombia in 1903.

President of the Republic of Panama
Presidente de la República de Panamá
Presidential Standard
Coat of arms of Panama
Incumbent
Laurentino Cortizo
since 1 July 2019
ResidencePalacio de las Garzas, Panama City
Term lengthFive years, renewable once non-consecutively
PrecursorMartín Torrijos
Inaugural holderManuel Amador Guerrero
Formation20 February 1904
DeputyVice President of Panama
Salary7,000 USD per month[1]
WebsitePresidencia de la República

Free State of the Isthmus (1840–1841) edit

No. Portrait President
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Notes
Took office Left office Time in office
1   Juan López
(1823–1874) 		18 November 1840 20 March 1841 122 days Superior Civil Chief
2   Tomás de Herrera
(1804–1854) 		20 March 1841 8 June 1841 80 days Superior Chief of State
(2) 8 June 1841 31 December 1841 206 days President

Republic of Panama (1903–present) edit

President of the Municipal Council of Panama and de facto President (1903) edit

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Political Party
Took office Left office Time in office
3   Demetrio H. Brid
(1859–1917) 		3 November 1903 4 November 1903 1 day Conservative Party

Members of the Provisional Government Junta (1903–1904) edit

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Political Party
Took office Left office Time in office
4   José Agustín Arango
(1841–1909) 		4 November 1903 20 February 1904 108 days National Liberal Party
5   Tomás Arias
(1856–1932) 		Independent
6   Federico Boyd
(1851–1924) 		National Liberal Party
7   Manuel Espinosa Batista
(1857–1919) 		9 November 1903 7 December 1903 28 days National Liberal Party

Presidents of Panama (1904–present) edit

No. Portrait President
(Birth–Death) 		Elected Term of office Political Party Notes
Took office Left office Time in office
1   Manuel Amador Guerrero
(1833–1909) 		1904 20 February 1904 23 June 1907[2] 3 years, 123 days Conservative Party
2   José Domingo de Obaldía
(1845–1910) 		— 24 June 1907[2] 27 December 1907[2] 186 days National Liberal Party
(1)   Manuel Amador Guerrero
(1833–1909) 		— 29 December 1907[2] 1 October 1908 277 days Conservative Party
(2)   José Domingo de Obaldía
(1845–1910) 		1908 1 October 1908 1 March 1910 1 year, 151 days National Liberal Party Died in office.
—   Carlos Antonio Mendoza
(1856–1916) 		— 1 March 1910 1 October 1910 214 days National Liberal Party Acting President.
—   Federico Boyd
(1851–1924) 		— 1 October 1910 5 October 1910 4 days National Liberal Party Acting President.
—   Pablo Arosemena
(1836–1920) 		— 5 October 1910 1 October 1912 1 year, 362 days National Liberal Party Acting President.
3   Belisario Porras Barahona
(1856–1942) 		1912 1 October 1912 1 October 1916 4 years National Liberal Party First tenure.
4   Ramón Maximiliano Valdés
(1867–1918) 		1916 1 October 1916 3 June 1918 1 year, 245 days National Liberal Party Died in office.
—   Ciro Luis Urriola
(1863–1922) 		— 3 June 1918 1 October 1918 120 days National Liberal Party Acting President.
—   Pedro Antonio Díaz
(1852–1919) 		— 1 October 1918 12 October 1918 11 days Conservative Party Acting President.
(3)   Belisario Porras Barahona
(1856–1942) 		1918 12 October 1918 30 January 1920 1 year, 110 days National Liberal Party Second tenure.
—   Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre
(1876–1922) 		— 30 January 1920 1 October 1920 245 days National Liberal Party Acting President.
(3)   Belisario Porras Barahona
(1856–1942) 		1920 1 October 1920 1 October 1924 4 years National Liberal Party Third tenure.
5   Rodolfo Chiari
(1869–1937) 		1924 1 October 1924 1 October 1928 4 years National Liberal Party
6   Florencio Harmodio Arosemena
(1872–1945) 		1928 1 October 1928 3 January 1931 2 years, 94 days National Liberal Party Deposed in a coup d'état.
—   Harmodio Arias Madrid
(1886–1963) 		— 3 January 1931 16 January 1931 13 days Independent Acting President.
7   Ricardo Joaquín Alfaro Jované
(1882–1971) 		— 16 January 1931 5 June 1932 1 year, 141 days National Liberal Party
8   Harmodio Arias Madrid
(1886–1963) 		1932 5 June 1932 1 October 1936 4 years, 118 days National Revolutionary Party
9   Juan Demóstenes Arosemena
(1879–1939) 		1936 1 October 1936 16 December 1939 3 years, 76 days National Liberal Party Died in office.
—   Ezequiel Fernández
(1886–1946) 		— 16 December 1939 18 December 1939 2 days National Revolutionary Party Acting President.
—   Augusto Samuel Boyd
(1879–1957) 		— 18 December 1939 1 October 1940 288 days National Revolutionary Party Acting President.
10   Arnulfo Arias
(1901–1988) 		1940 1 October 1940 9 October 1941 1 year, 8 days National Revolutionary Party First tenure.
Deposed in a coup d'état.
11   Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango
(1899–1969) 		— 9 October 1941 15 June 1945 3 years, 249 days Independent
—   Enrique Adolfo Jiménez
(1888–1970) 		1945 15 June 1945 7 August 1948 3 years, 53 days National Liberal Party Provisional President.
12   Domingo Díaz Arosemena
(1875–1949) 		1948 7 August 1948 28 July 1949 355 days National Liberal Party Resigned after a heart attack, and died less than a month later.
13   Daniel Chanis Pinzón
(1892–1961) 		— 28 July 1949 20 November 1949 115 days National Liberal Party
14   Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón
(1905–1981) 		— 20 November 1949 24 November 1949 4 days National Liberal Party First tenure.
(10)   Arnulfo Arias
(1901–1988) 		— 24 November 1949 9 May 1951 1 year, 166 days Panameñista Party Second tenure.
15   Alcibíades Arosemena
(1883–1958) 		— 9 May 1951 1 October 1952 1 year, 145 days Authentic Revolutionary Party
16   José Antonio Remón Cantera
(1908–1955) 		1952 1 October 1952 2 January 1955 2 years, 93 days National Patriotic Coalition Assassinated.
17   José Ramón Guizado
(1899–1964) 		— 2 January 1955 29 March 1955 86 days National Patriotic Coalition
18   Ricardo Arias
(1912–1993) 		— 29 March 1955 1 October 1956 1 year, 186 days National Patriotic Coalition
19   Ernesto de la Guardia
(1904–1983) 		1956 1 October 1956 1 October 1960 4 years National Patriotic Coalition
(14)   Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón
(1905–1981) 		1960 1 October 1960 17 March 1963 2 years, 167 days National Liberal Party Second tenure.
—   Bernardino González Ruiz
(1911–2012) 		— 17 March 1963 23 March 1963 6 days Democratic Action Party Acting president.
(14)   Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón
(1905–1981) 		— 23 March 1963 1 October 1964 1 year, 192 days National Liberal Party Second tenure.
20   Marco Aurelio Robles
(1908–1990) 		1964 1 October 1964 1 October 1968 4 years National Liberal Party
(10)   Arnulfo Arias
(1901–1988) 		1968 1 October 1968 11 October 1968 10 days Panameñista Party Third tenure.
Deposed in a coup d'état.
—   José María Pinilla Fábrega
(1919–1979) 		— 12 October 1968 18 December 1969 1 year, 67 days Armed Forces Chairman of the Provisional Junta.
21   Colonel
Bolívar Urrutia Parrilla
(1918–2005) 		Armed Forces President.
—   Demetrio B. Lakas
(1925–1999) 		— 18 December 1969 19 December 1969 1 day Independent Chairman of the Provisional Junta to 11 October 1972.
22 1972 19 December 1969 11 October 1978 8 years, 296 days
23   Aristides Royo
(born 1940) 		1978 11 October 1978 31 July 1982 3 years, 293 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
24   Ricardo de la Espriella
(born 1934) 		— 31 July 1982 13 February 1984 1 year, 197 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
25   Jorge Illueca
(1918–2012) 		— 13 February 1984 11 October 1984 241 days Independent
26   Nicolás Ardito Barletta Vallarino
(born 1938) 		1984 11 October 1984 28 September 1985 352 days Democratic Revolutionary Party
—   Eric Arturo Delvalle
(1937–2015) 		— 28 September 1985 26 February 1988 2 years, 151 days Republican Party Acting President.
—   Manuel Solís Palma
(1917–2009) 		— 26 February 1988 1 September 1989 1 year, 187 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Acting President.
—   Francisco Rodríguez
(born 1938) 		— 1 September 1989 20 December 1989 110 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Provisional President.
Served at the time of the 1989 coup attempt.
Deposed in the US invasion.
27   Guillermo Endara
(1936–2009) 		1989 20 December 1989 1 September 1994 4 years, 255 days Panameñista Party
28   Ernesto Pérez Balladares
(born 1946) 		1994 1 September 1994 1 September 1999 5 years Democratic Revolutionary Party
29   Mireya Moscoso
(born 1946) 		1999 1 September 1999 1 September 2004 5 years Panameñista Party Widow of Arnulfo Arias.
30   Martín Torrijos
(born 1963) 		2004 1 September 2004 1 July 2009 4 years, 303 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Son of Omar Torrijos.
31   Ricardo Martinelli
(born 1951) 		2009 1 July 2009 1 July 2014 5 years Democratic Change
32   Juan Carlos Varela
(born 1963) 		2014 1 July 2014 1 July 2019 5 years Panameñista Party
33   Laurentino Cortizo
(born 1953) 		2019 1 July 2019 Incumbent
(Term ends on 1 July 2024) 		4 years, 166 days Democratic Revolutionary Party

Military leaders of Panama (1968–1989) edit

From 1968 to 1989 a military junta exerted actual control over the country and nominated the president, who himself held little power. The following individuals were leaders of the junta.

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Military affiliation Notes
Took office Left office Time in office
1   Brigadier-General
Omar Torrijos
(1929–1981) 		11 October 1968 31 July 1981 12 years, 293 days National Guard Assumed power in the 1968 coup d'état.
Styled as Maximum Leader of the Panamanian Revolution from 11 October 1968.
Killed in an air crash.
2   Colonel
Rubén Darío Paredes
(born 1933) 		3 March 1982 12 August 1983 1 year, 162 days National Guard
3   General
Manuel Noriega
(1934–2017) 		12 August 1983 20 December 1989 6 years, 130 days National Guard Styled as Maximum Leader of the National Liberation from 15 December 1989.
Deposed in the US invasion.
Panama Defense Forces
(from 29 September 1983.)

Timeline edit

Laurentino CortizoJuan Carlos VarelaRicardo MartinelliMartín TorrijosMireya MoscosoErnesto Pérez BalladaresGuillermo EndaraFrancisco RodríguezManuel Solís PalmaEric Arturo DelvalleNicolás Ardito Barletta VallarinoJorge IlluecaManuel NoriegaRicardo de la EspriellaRubén Darío ParedesAristides RoyoDemetrio B. LakasOmar TorrijosBolívar Urrutia ParrillaJosé María Pinilla FábregaMarco Aurelio RoblesBernardino González RuizErnesto de la GuardiaRicardo AriasJosé Ramón GuizadoJosé Antonio Remón CanteraAlcibíades ArosemenaRoberto Francisco Chiari RemónDaniel Chanis PinzónDomingo Díaz ArosemenaEnrique Adolfo JiménezRicardo Adolfo de la Guardia ArangoArnulfo AriasAugusto Samuel BoydEzequiel FernándezJuan Demóstenes ArosemenaRicardo Joaquín Alfaro JovanéHarmodio Arias MadridFlorencio Harmodio ArosemenaRodolfo ChiariErnesto Tisdel LefevrePedro Antonio DíazCiro Luis UrriolaRamón Maximiliano ValdésBelisario Porras BarahonaPablo ArosemenaCarlos Antonio MendozaJosé Domingo de ObaldíaManuel Amador GuerreroManuel Espinosa BatistaFederico BoydTomás AriasJosé Agustín ArangoDemetrio H. Brid

Latest election edit

Main article: 2019 Panamanian general election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Laurentino CortizoDemocratic Revolutionary Party655,30233.35
Rómulo RouxDemocratic Change609,00331.00
Ricardo LombanaIndependent368,96218.78
José BlandónPanameñista Party212,93110.84
Ana Matilde GómezIndependent93,6314.77
Saúl MéndezBroad Front for Democracy13,5400.69
Marco AmeglioIndependent11,4080.58
Total1,964,777100.00
Valid votes1,964,77797.58
Invalid/blank votes48,6562.42
Total votes2,013,433100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,757,82373.01
Source: Election Tribunal

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Shocking Gap Between Latin America's Presidential Salaries And Workers Minimum Wage". Latin Post. 22 June 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d . 2 April 2016. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2018.

December 15, 2023
list, heads, state, panama, this, article, lists, heads, state, panama, since, short, lived, first, independence, from, republic, granada, 1840, final, separation, from, colombia, 1903, president, republic, panamapresidente, república, panamápresidential, stan. This article lists the heads of state of Panama since the short lived first independence from the Republic of New Granada in 1840 and the final separation from Colombia in 1903 President of the Republic of PanamaPresidente de la Republica de PanamaPresidential StandardCoat of arms of PanamaIncumbentLaurentino Cortizosince 1 July 2019ResidencePalacio de las Garzas Panama CityTerm lengthFive years renewable once non consecutivelyPrecursorMartin TorrijosInaugural holderManuel Amador GuerreroFormation20 February 1904DeputyVice President of PanamaSalary7 000 USD per month 1 WebsitePresidencia de la Republica Contents 1 Free State of the Isthmus 1840 1841 2 Republic of Panama 1903 present 2 1 President of the Municipal Council of Panama and de facto President 1903 2 2 Members of the Provisional Government Junta 1903 1904 2 3 Presidents of Panama 1904 present 2 4 Military leaders of Panama 1968 1989 3 Timeline 4 Latest election 5 See also 6 ReferencesFree State of the Isthmus 1840 1841 editNo Portrait President Birth Death Term of office NotesTook office Left office Time in office1 nbsp Juan Lopez 1823 1874 18 November 1840 20 March 1841 122 days Superior Civil Chief2 nbsp Tomas de Herrera 1804 1854 20 March 1841 8 June 1841 80 days Superior Chief of State 2 8 June 1841 31 December 1841 206 days PresidentRepublic of Panama 1903 present editPresident of the Municipal Council of Panama and de facto President 1903 edit No Portrait Name Birth Death Term of office Political PartyTook office Left office Time in office3 nbsp Demetrio H Brid 1859 1917 3 November 1903 4 November 1903 1 day Conservative PartyMembers of the Provisional Government Junta 1903 1904 edit No Portrait Name Birth Death Term of office Political PartyTook office Left office Time in office4 nbsp Jose Agustin Arango 1841 1909 4 November 1903 20 February 1904 108 days National Liberal Party5 nbsp Tomas Arias 1856 1932 Independent6 nbsp Federico Boyd 1851 1924 National Liberal Party7 nbsp Manuel Espinosa Batista 1857 1919 9 November 1903 7 December 1903 28 days National Liberal PartyPresidents of Panama 1904 present edit No Portrait President Birth Death Elected Term of office Political Party NotesTook office Left office Time in office1 nbsp Manuel Amador Guerrero 1833 1909 1904 20 February 1904 23 June 1907 2 3 years 123 days Conservative Party2 nbsp Jose Domingo de Obaldia 1845 1910 24 June 1907 2 27 December 1907 2 186 days National Liberal Party 1 nbsp Manuel Amador Guerrero 1833 1909 29 December 1907 2 1 October 1908 277 days Conservative Party 2 nbsp Jose Domingo de Obaldia 1845 1910 1908 1 October 1908 1 March 1910 1 year 151 days National Liberal Party Died in office nbsp Carlos Antonio Mendoza 1856 1916 1 March 1910 1 October 1910 214 days National Liberal Party Acting President nbsp Federico Boyd 1851 1924 1 October 1910 5 October 1910 4 days National Liberal Party Acting President nbsp Pablo Arosemena 1836 1920 5 October 1910 1 October 1912 1 year 362 days National Liberal Party Acting President 3 nbsp Belisario Porras Barahona 1856 1942 1912 1 October 1912 1 October 1916 4 years National Liberal Party First tenure 4 nbsp Ramon Maximiliano Valdes 1867 1918 1916 1 October 1916 3 June 1918 1 year 245 days National Liberal Party Died in office nbsp Ciro Luis Urriola 1863 1922 3 June 1918 1 October 1918 120 days National Liberal Party Acting President nbsp Pedro Antonio Diaz 1852 1919 1 October 1918 12 October 1918 11 days Conservative Party Acting President 3 nbsp Belisario Porras Barahona 1856 1942 1918 12 October 1918 30 January 1920 1 year 110 days National Liberal Party Second tenure nbsp Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre 1876 1922 30 January 1920 1 October 1920 245 days National Liberal Party Acting President 3 nbsp Belisario Porras Barahona 1856 1942 1920 1 October 1920 1 October 1924 4 years National Liberal Party Third tenure 5 nbsp Rodolfo Chiari 1869 1937 1924 1 October 1924 1 October 1928 4 years National Liberal Party6 nbsp Florencio Harmodio Arosemena 1872 1945 1928 1 October 1928 3 January 1931 2 years 94 days National Liberal Party Deposed in a coup d etat nbsp Harmodio Arias Madrid 1886 1963 3 January 1931 16 January 1931 13 days Independent Acting President 7 nbsp Ricardo Joaquin Alfaro Jovane 1882 1971 16 January 1931 5 June 1932 1 year 141 days National Liberal Party8 nbsp Harmodio Arias Madrid 1886 1963 1932 5 June 1932 1 October 1936 4 years 118 days National Revolutionary Party9 nbsp Juan Demostenes Arosemena 1879 1939 1936 1 October 1936 16 December 1939 3 years 76 days National Liberal Party Died in office nbsp Ezequiel Fernandez 1886 1946 16 December 1939 18 December 1939 2 days National Revolutionary Party Acting President nbsp Augusto Samuel Boyd 1879 1957 18 December 1939 1 October 1940 288 days National Revolutionary Party Acting President 10 nbsp Arnulfo Arias 1901 1988 1940 1 October 1940 9 October 1941 1 year 8 days National Revolutionary Party First tenure Deposed in a coup d etat 11 nbsp Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango 1899 1969 9 October 1941 15 June 1945 3 years 249 days Independent nbsp Enrique Adolfo Jimenez 1888 1970 1945 15 June 1945 7 August 1948 3 years 53 days National Liberal Party Provisional President 12 nbsp Domingo Diaz Arosemena 1875 1949 1948 7 August 1948 28 July 1949 355 days National Liberal Party Resigned after a heart attack and died less than a month later 13 nbsp Daniel Chanis Pinzon 1892 1961 28 July 1949 20 November 1949 115 days National Liberal Party14 nbsp Roberto Francisco Chiari Remon 1905 1981 20 November 1949 24 November 1949 4 days National Liberal Party First tenure 10 nbsp Arnulfo Arias 1901 1988 24 November 1949 9 May 1951 1 year 166 days Panamenista Party Second tenure 15 nbsp Alcibiades Arosemena 1883 1958 9 May 1951 1 October 1952 1 year 145 days Authentic Revolutionary Party16 nbsp Jose Antonio Remon Cantera 1908 1955 1952 1 October 1952 2 January 1955 2 years 93 days National Patriotic Coalition Assassinated 17 nbsp Jose Ramon Guizado 1899 1964 2 January 1955 29 March 1955 86 days National Patriotic Coalition18 nbsp Ricardo Arias 1912 1993 29 March 1955 1 October 1956 1 year 186 days National Patriotic Coalition19 nbsp Ernesto de la Guardia 1904 1983 1956 1 October 1956 1 October 1960 4 years National Patriotic Coalition 14 nbsp Roberto Francisco Chiari Remon 1905 1981 1960 1 October 1960 17 March 1963 2 years 167 days National Liberal Party Second tenure nbsp Bernardino Gonzalez Ruiz 1911 2012 17 March 1963 23 March 1963 6 days Democratic Action Party Acting president 14 nbsp Roberto Francisco Chiari Remon 1905 1981 23 March 1963 1 October 1964 1 year 192 days National Liberal Party Second tenure 20 nbsp Marco Aurelio Robles 1908 1990 1964 1 October 1964 1 October 1968 4 years National Liberal Party 10 nbsp Arnulfo Arias 1901 1988 1968 1 October 1968 11 October 1968 10 days Panamenista Party Third tenure Deposed in a coup d etat nbsp Jose Maria Pinilla Fabrega 1919 1979 12 October 1968 18 December 1969 1 year 67 days Armed Forces Chairman of the Provisional Junta 21 nbsp Colonel Bolivar Urrutia Parrilla 1918 2005 Armed Forces President nbsp Demetrio B Lakas 1925 1999 18 December 1969 19 December 1969 1 day Independent Chairman of the Provisional Junta to 11 October 1972 22 1972 19 December 1969 11 October 1978 8 years 296 days23 nbsp Aristides Royo born 1940 1978 11 October 1978 31 July 1982 3 years 293 days Democratic Revolutionary Party24 nbsp Ricardo de la Espriella born 1934 31 July 1982 13 February 1984 1 year 197 days Democratic Revolutionary Party25 nbsp Jorge Illueca 1918 2012 13 February 1984 11 October 1984 241 days Independent26 nbsp Nicolas Ardito Barletta Vallarino born 1938 1984 11 October 1984 28 September 1985 352 days Democratic Revolutionary Party nbsp Eric Arturo Delvalle 1937 2015 28 September 1985 26 February 1988 2 years 151 days Republican Party Acting President nbsp Manuel Solis Palma 1917 2009 26 February 1988 1 September 1989 1 year 187 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Acting President nbsp Francisco Rodriguez born 1938 1 September 1989 20 December 1989 110 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Provisional President Served at the time of the 1989 coup attempt Deposed in the US invasion 27 nbsp Guillermo Endara 1936 2009 1989 20 December 1989 1 September 1994 4 years 255 days Panamenista Party28 nbsp Ernesto Perez Balladares born 1946 1994 1 September 1994 1 September 1999 5 years Democratic Revolutionary Party29 nbsp Mireya Moscoso born 1946 1999 1 September 1999 1 September 2004 5 years Panamenista Party Widow of Arnulfo Arias 30 nbsp Martin Torrijos born 1963 2004 1 September 2004 1 July 2009 4 years 303 days Democratic Revolutionary Party Son of Omar Torrijos 31 nbsp Ricardo Martinelli born 1951 2009 1 July 2009 1 July 2014 5 years Democratic Change32 nbsp Juan Carlos Varela born 1963 2014 1 July 2014 1 July 2019 5 years Panamenista Party33 nbsp Laurentino Cortizo born 1953 2019 1 July 2019 Incumbent Term ends on 1 July 2024 4 years 166 days Democratic Revolutionary PartyMilitary leaders of Panama 1968 1989 edit From 1968 to 1989 a military junta exerted actual control over the country and nominated the president who himself held little power The following individuals were leaders of the junta No Portrait Name Birth Death Term of office Military affiliation NotesTook office Left office Time in office1 nbsp Brigadier General Omar Torrijos 1929 1981 11 October 1968 31 July 1981 12 years 293 days National Guard Assumed power in the 1968 coup d etat Styled as Maximum Leader of the Panamanian Revolution from 11 October 1968 Killed in an air crash 2 nbsp Colonel Ruben Dario Paredes born 1933 3 March 1982 12 August 1983 1 year 162 days National Guard3 nbsp General Manuel Noriega 1934 2017 12 August 1983 20 December 1989 6 years 130 days National Guard Styled as Maximum Leader of the National Liberation from 15 December 1989 Deposed in the US invasion Panama Defense Forces from 29 September 1983 Timeline editLatest election editMain article 2019 Panamanian general election CandidatePartyVotes Laurentino CortizoDemocratic Revolutionary Party655 30233 35Romulo RouxDemocratic Change609 00331 00Ricardo LombanaIndependent368 96218 78Jose BlandonPanamenista Party212 93110 84Ana Matilde GomezIndependent93 6314 77Saul MendezBroad Front for Democracy13 5400 69Marco AmeglioIndependent11 4080 58Total1 964 777100 00Valid votes1 964 77797 58Invalid blank votes48 6562 42Total votes2 013 433100 00Registered voters turnout2 757 82373 01Source Election TribunalSee also editPolitics of Panama List of political parties in Panama History of PanamaReferences edit Shocking Gap Between Latin America s Presidential Salaries And Workers Minimum Wage Latin Post 22 June 2017 a b c d SomosPanama com 2 April 2016 Archived from the original on 2 April 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2018 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of heads of state of Panama amp oldid 1188698347 Presidents of Panama 1904 present, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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