Pan-Euungulata (literally: "all true ungulates"; also known as: Euungulata [sensu lato][2]) is a clade of placental mammals from grandorder Ferungulata, consisting of the taxon Euungulata [sensu stricto] and all taxa (species) more closely related to it than to any other living species.[1]
The specification of the above-mentioned taxa related to Euungulata s.s. varies from author to author and changes over time.[1][3][4][5] The extinct family Protungulatidae is a typical representative of such taxa.[2][6]
Some (usually older) texts use the conceptually similar clade Ungulata in the broadest sense (and/or the clade Ungulatomorpha, which is Ungulata in the broadest sense plus Zhelestidae). This clade differs from Pan-Euungulata in that it also includes the taxon Paenungulata (i.e. for example Proboscidea, Sirenia and Hyracoidea) and sometimes also the taxa Tubulidentata and Dinocerata (and in the case of Ungulatomorpha also the taxon Zhelestidae).[7][8][9]
^ abcO’Leary, M. A., Bloch JI, Flynn, J. J., Gaudin, T. J., Giallombardo, A., Giannini, N. P., Goldber, S. L, Kraatz, B. P., Luo, Z-X, Jin Meng, Xijun Ni, Novacek, M. J., Perini, F. A., Randall, Z. S., Rougier, G. W., Sargis, E. J., Silcox, M. T., Simmons, N. B., Spaulding, M. Velazco, P. M., Weksler, M., Wible, J. R. Cirranello, A. L. (2013.) "The Placental Mammal Ancestor and the Post–K-Pg Radiation of Placentals." Science 339:6120:662-667. (Including Supplementary Material)
^ abAverianov, A. O. & Lopatin, A. V. (2014.) "High-level systematics of placental mammals: Current status of the problem." Biology Bulletin, 41(9), 801–816.
^Michelle Spaulding, Maureen A. O'Leary, John Gatesy - Spaulding M, O'Leary MA, Gatesy J (2009) Relationships of Cetacea (Artiodactyla) Among Mammals: Increased Taxon Sampling Alters Interpretations of Key Fossils and Character Evolution. PLoS ONE 4(9): e7062. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007062
^Mark E. Samuels, Sophie Regnault, John R. Hutchinson (2017.) "Evolution of the patellar sesamoid bone in mammals" PeerJ.; 5: e3103
^Burger, Benjamin J. (2015-10-15). The Systematic Position of the Saber-Toothed and Horned Giants of the Eocene: The Uintatheres (Order Dinocerata)(PDF). Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 75th Annual Meeting. Dallas. Retrieved 2020-02-20. Conference abstract (p. 99). Explanation and conclusions: Episode 17: Systematic position of the Uintatheres (Order Dinocerata) on YouTube.
^Orliac, M. J.; o'Leary, M. A. (2016). "The inner ear of Protungulatum (Pan-Euungulata, Mammalia)". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 23 (4): 337–352. doi:10.1007/s10914-016-9327-z. S2CID 133815599.
^Averianov, Alexander, Archibald, J. David. Mammals from the mid-Cretaceous Khodzhakul Formation, Kyzylkum Desert, Uzbekistan. Cretaceous Research 26 (2005). page 595
January 01, 1970
euungulata, literally, true, ungulates, also, known, euungulata, sensu, lato, clade, placental, mammals, from, grandorder, ferungulata, consisting, taxon, euungulata, sensu, stricto, taxa, species, more, closely, related, than, other, living, species, temporal. Pan Euungulata literally all true ungulates also known as Euungulata sensu lato 2 is a clade of placental mammals from grandorder Ferungulata consisting of the taxon Euungulata sensu stricto and all taxa species more closely related to it than to any other living species 1 Pan EuungulataTemporal range 79 5 0 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Late Cretaceous to present Members of mirorder Euungulata Lower jaw of Protungulatum donnae Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Grandorder Ferungulata Clade Pan EuungulataO Leary 2013 1 Subgroups Mirorder Euungulata Family Protungulatidae The specification of the above mentioned taxa related to Euungulata s s varies from author to author and changes over time 1 3 4 5 The extinct family Protungulatidae is a typical representative of such taxa 2 6 Some usually older texts use the conceptually similar clade Ungulata in the broadest sense and or the clade Ungulatomorpha which is Ungulata in the broadest sense plus Zhelestidae This clade differs from Pan Euungulata in that it also includes the taxon Paenungulata i e for example Proboscidea Sirenia and Hyracoidea and sometimes also the taxa Tubulidentata and Dinocerata and in the case of Ungulatomorpha also the taxon Zhelestidae 7 8 9 Contents 1 Classification and phylogeny 1 1 Classification 2 See also 3 ReferencesClassification and phylogeny editClassification edit Clade Pan Euungulata O Leary 2013 Family Protungulatidae Chatterjee Scotese amp Bajpai 2017 possibly other extinct taxa Mirorder Euungulata Waddell 2001 true ungulates Clade Pan Perissodactyla Welker 2015 Clade Paraxonia Marsh 1884 See also editMammal classification FerungulataReferences edit a b c O Leary M A Bloch JI Flynn J J Gaudin T J Giallombardo A Giannini N P Goldber S L Kraatz B P Luo Z X Jin Meng Xijun Ni Novacek M J Perini F A Randall Z S Rougier G W Sargis E J Silcox M T Simmons N B Spaulding M Velazco P M Weksler M Wible J R Cirranello A L 2013 The Placental Mammal Ancestor and the Post K Pg Radiation of Placentals Science 339 6120 662 667 Including Supplementary Material a b Averianov A O amp Lopatin A V 2014 High level systematics of placental mammals Current status of the problem Biology Bulletin 41 9 801 816 Michelle Spaulding Maureen A O Leary John Gatesy Spaulding M O Leary MA Gatesy J 2009 Relationships of Cetacea Artiodactyla Among Mammals Increased Taxon Sampling Alters Interpretations of Key Fossils and Character Evolution PLoS ONE 4 9 e7062 doi 10 1371 journal pone 0007062 Mark E Samuels Sophie Regnault John R Hutchinson 2017 Evolution of the patellar sesamoid bone in mammals PeerJ 5 e3103 Burger Benjamin J 2015 10 15 The Systematic Position of the Saber Toothed and Horned Giants of the Eocene The Uintatheres Order Dinocerata PDF Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 75th Annual Meeting Dallas Retrieved 2020 02 20 Conference abstract p 99 Explanation and conclusions Episode 17 Systematic position of the Uintatheres Order Dinocerata on YouTube Orliac M J o Leary M A 2016 The inner ear of Protungulatum Pan Euungulata Mammalia Journal of Mammalian Evolution 23 4 337 352 doi 10 1007 s10914 016 9327 z S2CID 133815599 Ungulatomorpha mv helsinki fi 2007 11 17 Retrieved 2023 11 01 Unglatomorpha palaeos com archived version 1 accessed 2023 11 01 Averianov Alexander Archibald J David Mammals from the mid Cretaceous Khodzhakul Formation Kyzylkum Desert Uzbekistan Cretaceous Research 26 2005 page 595 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pan Euungulata amp oldid 1189138031, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
