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Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Arts

The Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Arts (Polish: Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Sztuk Pięknych w Krakowie, TPSP) is a social group of artists, artisans and their supporters founded in Kraków in 1854, under the Austrian Partition of Poland. Today, the Society operates from the Art Nouveau Palace of Art erected by its own members in 1901 at the Szczepański Square in Kraków Old Town. After major renovations of the Palace in 1996,[1] the Society organizes local and international art exhibits and numerous other art initiatives.[2]

Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Arts
Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Sztuk Pięknych w Krakowie
The 1931 opening at the Palace of Art, Kraków. From right to left: deputy Mayor, future World War II hero of Kraków Stanisław Klimecki, third: Mayor Władysław Belina-Prażmowski, last: Artur Schroeder (TPSP secretary)
Operation
Founded1854 – present
LocationKraków

History Edit

 
Palace of Art, also known as "Secession" headquarters of the society, in Krakow Old Town

The nonprofit Society of Friends of Fine Arts was established in Kraków in 1854 to promote Polish art and culture,[1] against the foreign rulership of Austria-Hungary. Its initiator, Walery Wielogłowski (1805-1865), was an emigrant activist and publisher living in Cracow since 1848. TPSP's goal was to "shape the heart and disposition of the spirit towards the concept of absolute beauty, thereby developing in the nation a sense of order and harmony, without which true education, or civilization, is almost impossible."

The Society's mode of operation was based on the experiences of German and Austrian Kunstvereines - art societies. In its early years, TPSP focused on the presentation of works by Polish artists and representatives of European art, whose works were borrowed from societies in Vienna, Prague, Pest, Dresden, Munich, or Mannheim. TPSP's inaugural exhibition took place at the turn of 1854 and 1855.

The Society had a gallery at the Larisch'a Palace, and later in Sukiennice, exhibiting Jan Matejko, among others. Four decades after its original founding, using public donations and funds acquired from the sale of Artur Grottger, on 26 June 1899 the Society began construction of its own Palace of Art along the Planty Park, based on a design by Franciszek Mączyński.[2] It was influenced by the Secession Building in Vienna and is also colloquially known as "Secession" (Secesja).

After two years of meticulous construction, the gallery was ceremonially inaugurated on 11 May 1901 by the Mayor of Kraków, Count Edward Aleksander Raczyński.[1] It was the first Art Nouveau building in the city, inspired by the Ancient Greek temples, with Apollo's sculpted head above its entrance, and Modernist reliefs on outside walls designed by Professor Jacek Malczewski from the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków.[3]

In early 20th century, the Palace run by the Society became one of the main exhibition venues of the Young Poland movement.[1] Today, the reborn Society composed of members of the Rotary International upholds its original mission of promoting contemporary art, both Polish and international. It organizes art auctions on site, sponsors its own Institute of Research and artwork Documentation (Instytut Badań i Dokumentacji) and publishes art catalogues about painting, graphic arts, drawing and sculpture.[2]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c d . Sztuka i kultura w Polsce. Wystawy i wernisaże. Poland-art.com. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 16 March 2014.
  2. ^ a b c "Pałac Sztuki (The Palace of Art)". Culture.pl. Instytut Adama Mickiewicza. 2014. Retrieved 16 March 2014.
  3. ^ Marek Strzala, Kraków's Arts Palace Kraków Info (homepage).

50°03′50″N 19°56′06″E / 50.0640°N 19.9349°E / 50.0640; 19.9349

kraków, society, friends, fine, arts, this, article, uses, bare, urls, which, uninformative, vulnerable, link, please, consider, converting, them, full, citations, ensure, article, remains, verifiable, maintains, consistent, citation, style, several, templates. This article uses bare URLs which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting such as reFill documentation and Citation bot documentation September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Krakow Society of Friends of Fine Arts Polish Towarzystwo Przyjaciol Sztuk Pieknych w Krakowie TPSP is a social group of artists artisans and their supporters founded in Krakow in 1854 under the Austrian Partition of Poland Today the Society operates from the Art Nouveau Palace of Art erected by its own members in 1901 at the Szczepanski Square in Krakow Old Town After major renovations of the Palace in 1996 1 the Society organizes local and international art exhibits and numerous other art initiatives 2 Krakow Society of Friends of Fine ArtsTowarzystwo Przyjaciol Sztuk Pieknych w KrakowieThe 1931 opening at the Palace of Art Krakow From right to left deputy Mayor future World War II hero of Krakow Stanislaw Klimecki third Mayor Wladyslaw Belina Prazmowski last Artur Schroeder TPSP secretary OperationFounded1854 presentLocationKrakowHistory Edit nbsp Palace of Art also known as Secession headquarters of the society in Krakow Old TownThe nonprofit Society of Friends of Fine Arts was established in Krakow in 1854 to promote Polish art and culture 1 against the foreign rulership of Austria Hungary Its initiator Walery Wieloglowski 1805 1865 was an emigrant activist and publisher living in Cracow since 1848 TPSP s goal was to shape the heart and disposition of the spirit towards the concept of absolute beauty thereby developing in the nation a sense of order and harmony without which true education or civilization is almost impossible The Society s mode of operation was based on the experiences of German and Austrian Kunstvereines art societies In its early years TPSP focused on the presentation of works by Polish artists and representatives of European art whose works were borrowed from societies in Vienna Prague Pest Dresden Munich or Mannheim TPSP s inaugural exhibition took place at the turn of 1854 and 1855 The Society had a gallery at the Larisch a Palace and later in Sukiennice exhibiting Jan Matejko among others Four decades after its original founding using public donations and funds acquired from the sale of Artur Grottger on 26 June 1899 the Society began construction of its own Palace of Art along the Planty Park based on a design by Franciszek Maczynski 2 It was influenced by the Secession Building in Vienna and is also colloquially known as Secession Secesja After two years of meticulous construction the gallery was ceremonially inaugurated on 11 May 1901 by the Mayor of Krakow Count Edward Aleksander Raczynski 1 It was the first Art Nouveau building in the city inspired by the Ancient Greek temples with Apollo s sculpted head above its entrance and Modernist reliefs on outside walls designed by Professor Jacek Malczewski from the Academy of Fine Arts in Krakow 3 In early 20th century the Palace run by the Society became one of the main exhibition venues of the Young Poland movement 1 Today the reborn Society composed of members of the Rotary International upholds its original mission of promoting contemporary art both Polish and international It organizes art auctions on site sponsors its own Institute of Research and artwork Documentation Instytut Badan i Dokumentacji and publishes art catalogues about painting graphic arts drawing and sculpture 2 References Edit a b c d Palac Sztuki TPSP w Krakowie Sztuka i kultura w Polsce Wystawy i wernisaze Poland art com Archived from the original on 12 May 2014 Retrieved 16 March 2014 a b c Palac Sztuki The Palace of Art Culture pl Instytut Adama Mickiewicza 2014 Retrieved 16 March 2014 Marek Strzala Krakow s Arts Palace Krakow Info homepage 50 03 50 N 19 56 06 E 50 0640 N 19 9349 E 50 0640 19 9349 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Krakow Society of Friends of Fine Arts amp oldid 1176921704, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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