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Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii

Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii, the golden peony or Caucasian peony, is a species of flowering plant native to the Caucasus Mountains in Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Dagestan, where it grows on rocky slopes in oak, hornbeam, or beech forests. The plant is sometimes nicknamed Molly the witch, a humorous mispronunciation of the species name, which most people find difficult to pronounce.[2] It was formerly regarded as a separate species, Paeonia mlokosewitschii, but in 2002, the Chinese botanist Hong Deyuan reduced it to a subspecies of Paeonia daurica.

Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Species:
Subspecies:
P. d. subsp. mlokosewitschii
Trinomial name
Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii
(Lomakin) D.Y.Hong
Synonyms[1]
  • Paeonia lagodechiana Kem.-Nath.
  • Paeonia mlokosewitschii Lomakin
  • Paeonia triternata var. mlokosewitschii (Lomakin) Stebbins

Description edit

It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing 23–27 in (58–69 cm) tall, with biternate, glaucous leaves with obovate lobes. In spring it bears large, single, bowl-shaped lemon-yellow flowers 5 in (13 cm) in diameter, the ovary pubescent, the two to four carpels white, pink or yellow, and the stamen filaments yellow-green. In cultivation in the UK it has been given the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3][4]

Taxonomy edit

Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii was first described as a species, Paeonia mlokosewitchii, by Aleksandr Lomakin in 1897.[5] It was named after the Polish botanist Ludwik Młokosiewicz who first discovered it.[6] In 2002, the Chinese botanist Hong Deyuan reduced it to a subspecies of Paeonia daurica.[7][8]

References edit

  1. ^ Hong, D.-Y. (2010), Peonies of the World, Kew Publishing and Missouri Botanical Garden, p. 176, ISBN 978-1-84246-392-5
  2. ^ Pearson, Dan (6 May 2006). "Molly the Witch". Telegraph.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  3. ^ "RHS Plantfinder - Paeonia mlokosiewiczii". Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  4. ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 71. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  5. ^ "Plant Name Details for Paeonia mlokosewitchii Lomakin". The International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  6. ^ Coombes, Allen J. (1994). Dictionary of Plant Names. London: Hamlyn Books. ISBN 978-0-600-58187-1.. p. 134.
  7. ^ "Paeonia daurica subsp. mlokosewitschii (Lomakin) D.Y.Hong". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  8. ^ "Plant Name Details for Paeonia daurica Andrews subsp. mlokosewitschii (Lomakin) D.Y.Hong". The International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 2018-09-07.

External links edit

  • Caucasian Representatives of the Genus Paeonia: 5. Paeonia mlokosewitschii
  • Ornamental Plants From Russia: Paeonia mlokosewitschii
  • Josef J. Halda and James W. Waddick. The Genus Paeonia. Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-612-4
  • A. Huxley [ed.] (1992). The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening 3: 438. Macmillan. ISBN 1-56159-001-0
  • Paeonia — Pacific Bulb Society
  • (1 July 2001)


paeonia, daurica, subsp, mlokosewitschii, golden, peony, caucasian, peony, species, flowering, plant, native, caucasus, mountains, azerbaijan, georgia, dagestan, where, grows, rocky, slopes, hornbeam, beech, forests, plant, sometimes, nicknamed, molly, witch, . Paeonia daurica subsp mlokosewitschii the golden peony or Caucasian peony is a species of flowering plant native to the Caucasus Mountains in Azerbaijan Georgia and Dagestan where it grows on rocky slopes in oak hornbeam or beech forests The plant is sometimes nicknamed Molly the witch a humorous mispronunciation of the species name which most people find difficult to pronounce 2 It was formerly regarded as a separate species Paeonia mlokosewitschii but in 2002 the Chinese botanist Hong Deyuan reduced it to a subspecies of Paeonia daurica Paeonia daurica subsp mlokosewitschii Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Order Saxifragales Family Paeoniaceae Genus Paeonia Species P daurica Subspecies P d subsp mlokosewitschii Trinomial name Paeonia daurica subsp mlokosewitschii Lomakin D Y Hong Synonyms 1 Paeonia lagodechiana Kem Nath Paeonia mlokosewitschii Lomakin Paeonia triternata var mlokosewitschii Lomakin Stebbins Contents 1 Description 2 Taxonomy 3 References 4 External linksDescription editIt is a herbaceous perennial plant growing 23 27 in 58 69 cm tall with biternate glaucous leaves with obovate lobes In spring it bears large single bowl shaped lemon yellow flowers 5 in 13 cm in diameter the ovary pubescent the two to four carpels white pink or yellow and the stamen filaments yellow green In cultivation in the UK it has been given the Royal Horticultural Society s Award of Garden Merit 3 4 Taxonomy editPaeonia daurica subsp mlokosewitschii was first described as a species Paeonia mlokosewitchii by Aleksandr Lomakin in 1897 5 It was named after the Polish botanist Ludwik Mlokosiewicz who first discovered it 6 In 2002 the Chinese botanist Hong Deyuan reduced it to a subspecies of Paeonia daurica 7 8 References edit Hong D Y 2010 Peonies of the World Kew Publishing and Missouri Botanical Garden p 176 ISBN 978 1 84246 392 5 Pearson Dan 6 May 2006 Molly the Witch Telegraph com Retrieved 17 April 2018 RHS Plantfinder Paeonia mlokosiewiczii Retrieved 14 April 2018 AGM Plants Ornamental PDF Royal Horticultural Society July 2017 p 71 Retrieved 17 April 2018 Plant Name Details for Paeonia mlokosewitchii Lomakin The International Plant Names Index Retrieved 2018 09 07 Coombes Allen J 1994 Dictionary of Plant Names London Hamlyn Books ISBN 978 0 600 58187 1 p 134 Paeonia dauricasubsp mlokosewitschii Lomakin D Y Hong Plants of the World Online Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Retrieved 2018 09 07 Plant Name Details for Paeonia daurica Andrews subsp mlokosewitschii Lomakin D Y Hong The International Plant Names Index Retrieved 2018 09 07 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Paeonia daurica subsp mlokosewitschii Caucasian Representatives of the Genus Paeonia 5 Paeonia mlokosewitschii Ornamental Plants From Russia Paeonia mlokosewitschii Josef J Halda and James W Waddick The Genus Paeonia Timber Press ISBN 0 88192 612 4 A Huxley ed 1992 The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening 3 438 Macmillan ISBN 1 56159 001 0 Paeonia Pacific Bulb Society BBC Gardener s Question Time Factsheet 1 July 2001 nbsp This Saxifragales related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Paeonia daurica subsp mlokosewitschii amp oldid 1177261286, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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