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Ovid S. Crohmălniceanu

Ovid S. Crohmălniceanu (born Moise Cahn[1] or Cohn;[2] 16 August 1921, in Galați, Romania – 27 April[3] or 28 April[1] 2000, in Berlin, Germany) was a Romanian literary critic and science fiction writer.

Ovid S. Crohmălniceanu (c. 1957)

Biography edit

After graduating from high school in his home town, he began to study, in 1939, at the Politehnica University of Bucharest, but had to interrupt his studies in 1940. In 1944, he resumed his studies, and got a diploma in construction engineering in 1947.

After World War II, he had a series of jobs in the magazines (Contemporanul, Viața Românească, Gazeta literară) and in a publishing house (Editura Didactică și Pedagogică) before beginning to work as an academic, eventually becoming a professor at the Department of Romanian Language and Literature of the University of Bucharest.[1]

During the first two decades after World War II, at least, Crohmălniceanu was known as a promoter of socialist realism,[1] branding any kind of freedom writers dared take as being "reminiscences of bourgeois thinking" and "influenced by reactionary circles in the West."[3] But, at the same time, he is one of those who played a major role in bringing Tudor Arghezi and Lucian Blaga back into the limelight, after they had been marginalized.[3]

In his last decade in Romania, before emigrating to Germany in 1992, he supported many young writers, encouraging them to follow another path than that of communist nationalism.[3]

He died during the night of 27 to 28 April 2000.

Books edit

  • Cronici și articole, 1953
  • Cronici literare, 1954
  • Liviu Rebreanu, 1954
  • Despre originalitate,1954-1956
  • Despre realismul socialist, 1960
  • Tudor Arghezi, 1960
  • Lucian Blaga, 1960
  • Istoria literaturii române între cele două războaie mondiale, 3 volumes., vol I-III, 1967-1975
  • Cinci prozatori în cinci feluri de lectură, 1984
  • Literatura română și expresionismul, 1971
  • Cinci prozatori în cinci feluri de lectură, 1989
  • Pâinea noastră cea de toate zilele, 1981
  • Al doilea suflu, cronici și comentarii despre fenomenul optzecist, 1989
  • Alăptat de două mame, 1992
  • Amintiri deghizate, (memoirs), 1994
  • Cercul Literar de la Sibiu și influența catalitică a culturii germane, with Klaus Heitmann [de], 2001
  • Evreii în mișcarea de avangarda românească, 2002, published postumely
  • Antologia poeziei franceze de la Rimbaud până azi, with Ion Caraion

Science fiction edit

  • Istorii însolite, 1980
  • Alte istorii însolite, 1986

Translations edit

  • Vatslav Vorovsky: Studii de critică literară ("Literary Criticism Articles"), 1958 (with M. Baraz)

Awards edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Sasu, Aurel (2006). Dicționar biografic al literaturii române. Pitești: Paralela 45. pp. 428, 429.
  2. ^ "Romanian Jewish Heritage" (in Romanian). Retrieved January 2, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d Ștefănescu, Alex. "La o noua lectura: Ov. S. Crohmălniceanu" (in Romanian). România literară. Retrieved January 2, 2014.

ovid, crohmălniceanu, born, moise, cahn, cohn, august, 1921, galați, romania, april, april, 2000, berlin, germany, romanian, literary, critic, science, fiction, writer, 1957, contents, biography, books, science, fiction, translations, awards, referencesbiograp. Ovid S Crohmălniceanu born Moise Cahn 1 or Cohn 2 16 August 1921 in Galați Romania 27 April 3 or 28 April 1 2000 in Berlin Germany was a Romanian literary critic and science fiction writer Ovid S Crohmălniceanu c 1957 Contents 1 Biography 2 Books 3 Science fiction 4 Translations 5 Awards 6 ReferencesBiography editAfter graduating from high school in his home town he began to study in 1939 at the Politehnica University of Bucharest but had to interrupt his studies in 1940 In 1944 he resumed his studies and got a diploma in construction engineering in 1947 After World War II he had a series of jobs in the magazines Contemporanul Viața Romanească Gazeta literară and in a publishing house Editura Didactică și Pedagogică before beginning to work as an academic eventually becoming a professor at the Department of Romanian Language and Literature of the University of Bucharest 1 During the first two decades after World War II at least Crohmălniceanu was known as a promoter of socialist realism 1 branding any kind of freedom writers dared take as being reminiscences of bourgeois thinking and influenced by reactionary circles in the West 3 But at the same time he is one of those who played a major role in bringing Tudor Arghezi and Lucian Blaga back into the limelight after they had been marginalized 3 In his last decade in Romania before emigrating to Germany in 1992 he supported many young writers encouraging them to follow another path than that of communist nationalism 3 He died during the night of 27 to 28 April 2000 Books editCronici și articole 1953 Cronici literare 1954 Liviu Rebreanu 1954 Despre originalitate 1954 1956 Despre realismul socialist 1960 Tudor Arghezi 1960 Lucian Blaga 1960 Istoria literaturii romane intre cele două războaie mondiale 3 volumes vol I III 1967 1975 Cinci prozatori in cinci feluri de lectură 1984 Literatura romană și expresionismul 1971 Cinci prozatori in cinci feluri de lectură 1989 Painea noastră cea de toate zilele 1981 Al doilea suflu cronici și comentarii despre fenomenul optzecist 1989 Alăptat de două mame 1992 Amintiri deghizate memoirs 1994 Cercul Literar de la Sibiu și influența catalitică a culturii germane with Klaus Heitmann de 2001 Evreii in mișcarea de avangarda romanească 2002 published postumely Antologia poeziei franceze de la Rimbaud pană azi with Ion CaraionScience fiction editIstorii insolite 1980 Alte istorii insolite 1986Translations editVatslav Vorovsky Studii de critică literară Literary Criticism Articles 1958 with M Baraz Awards editRomanian Writers Union Award 1971 Bucharest Writers Association Award 1980References edit a b c d Sasu Aurel 2006 Dicționar biografic al literaturii romane Pitești Paralela 45 pp 428 429 Romanian Jewish Heritage in Romanian Retrieved January 2 2014 a b c d Ștefănescu Alex La o noua lectura Ov S Crohmălniceanu in Romanian Romania literară Retrieved January 2 2014 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ovid S Crohmălniceanu amp oldid 1150028054, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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