Puntland is an autonomous state in Somalia. Its location is the tip of the Horn.
A third of Somalia's population lives in the state,[1] which contains about a third of the nation's geographical area.[2]
The name "Puntland" is derived from the Land of Punt mentioned by ancient Egyptian sources. However, the exact location of the fabled territory is still a mystery. Many studies suggest that the Land of Punt was located in Somalia,[3][4] whereas others propose that it was situated elsewhere.[5]
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Puntland. Puntland is ex-Majertenia Sultanate and consists 5 region which is Bari,Nugal,Haylaan,Ras Caseyr and Karkar.The terms of each treaty specified that Italy was to steer clear of any interference in the sultanates' respective administrations.[9] In return for Italian arms and an annual subsidy, the Sultans conceded to a minimum of oversight and economic concessions.[10] The Italians also agreed to dispatch a few ambassadors to promote both the sultanates' and their own interests.[9] The new protectorates were thereafter managed by Vincenzo Filonardi through a chartered company.[10] An Anglo-Italian border protocol was later signed on 5 May 1894, followed by an agreement in 1906 between Cavalier Pestalozza and General Swaine acknowledging that Badhan fell under the Majeerteen Sultanate's administration.[9] With the gradual extension into northern Somalia of Italian colonial rule, both Kingdoms were eventually annexed in the early 20th century.[11] However, unlike the southern territories, the northern sultanates were not subject to direct rule due to the earlier treaties they had signed with the Italians.
Location — Puntland is located in the northern east of Somalia between the points of 48E and 52°48E / 13°48N and 7°48N.
Puntland has 1525 km (825 nm) of coastline from 48°E, 13°10N in the west of Bosaso to the Abd al Kuri island in the East of Bosaso at 52°48E, 14°00N to the border sea with the South Somalia at 50°48 E, 6°35N.
The Puntland territorial water is (100 nm) according to the sea law on 2006, and situated within the following regions:
^Ian McMahan, Secrets of the Pharaohs, (HarperCollins: 1998), p.92
^David B. O'Connor, Stephen Quirke, Quir O'Connor, Mysterious lands, (UCL Press: 2003), p.64
^ "Kamaal Group -- Country", 2012, webpage: KamGroup.
^[iahs.info/redbooks/a126/iahs_126_0197.pdf Proceedings of the Riederalp Workshop, September 1978; Actes de l'Atelier de Riederalp, septembre 1978: IAHS-AISH Publ. no. 126, 1980.]
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Puntland Somali Puntland Arabic أرض البنط officially the Puntland State of Somalia Somali Maamul dowladda Puntland is a federal member state in north eastern Somalia The capital of Puntland is Garowe Flag of PuntlandCoat of arms of Puntland Location of PuntlandPuntland is an autonomous state in Somalia Its location is the tip of the Horn A third of Somalia s population lives in the state 1 which contains about a third of the nation s geographical area 2 The name Puntland is derived from the Land of Punt mentioned by ancient Egyptian sources However the exact location of the fabled territory is still a mystery Many studies suggest that the Land of Punt was located in Somalia 3 4 whereas others propose that it was situated elsewhere 5 The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Puntland Puntland is ex Majertenia Sultanate and consists 5 region which is Bari Nugal Haylaan Ras Caseyr and Karkar The terms of each treaty specified that Italy was to steer clear of any interference in the sultanates respective administrations 9 In return for Italian arms and an annual subsidy the Sultans conceded to a minimum of oversight and economic concessions 10 The Italians also agreed to dispatch a few ambassadors to promote both the sultanates and their own interests 9 The new protectorates were thereafter managed by Vincenzo Filonardi through a chartered company 10 An Anglo Italian border protocol was later signed on 5 May 1894 followed by an agreement in 1906 between Cavalier Pestalozza and General Swaine acknowledging that Badhan fell under the Majeerteen Sultanate s administration 9 With the gradual extension into northern Somalia of Italian colonial rule both Kingdoms were eventually annexed in the early 20th century 11 However unlike the southern territories the northern sultanates were not subject to direct rule due to the earlier treaties they had signed with the Italians Contents 1 General reference 2 Geography of Puntland 2 1 Environment of Puntland 2 1 1 Natural geographic features of Puntland 2 2 Regions of Puntland 2 2 1 Administrative divisions of Puntland 2 2 1 1 Administrative regions of Puntland 2 2 1 2 Districts of Puntland 2 2 1 3 Cities in Puntland 3 Islands 4 Government and politics of Puntland 4 1 Branches of the government of Puntland 4 1 1 Executive branch of the government of Puntland 4 1 2 Legislative branch of the government of Puntland 4 1 3 Judicial branch of the government of Puntland 4 2 Foreign relations of Puntland 4 2 1 International organization membership 4 3 Law and order in Puntland 4 4 Military of Puntland 5 History of Puntland 6 Culture of Puntland 7 Economy and infrastructure of Puntland 8 Education in Puntland 9 See also 10 References 11 External linksGeneral reference editCommon English regional name Puntland Common endonym s Puntlaand Official endonym s أرض البنط ISO country codes See the Outline of Somalia ISO region codes See the Outline of Somalia Internet country code top level domain soGeography of Puntland edit nbsp An enlargeable satellite image of Puntland within Somalia Geography of Puntland Location Puntland is located in the northern east of Somalia between the points of 48E and 52 48E 13 48N and 7 48N Puntland has 1525 km 825 nm of coastline from 48 E 13 10N in the west of Bosaso to the Abd al Kuri island in the East of Bosaso at 52 48E 14 00N to the border sea with the South Somalia at 50 48 E 6 35N The Puntland territorial water is 100 nm according to the sea law on 2006 and situated within the following regions Eastern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere Africa East Africa Horn of Africa Somalia see also States and regions of Somalia Time zone s EAT Population of Puntland 5 000 000 128th most populous 6 Area of Puntland 310 320 km2 48 000 mi2 Atlas of SomaliaEnvironment of Puntland edit nbsp An enlargeable topographic map of Puntland within Somalia Climate of PuntlandNatural geographic features of Puntland edit Glaciers of Puntland None 7 Regions of Puntland edit Administrative divisions of Puntland edit Administrative regions of Puntland edit nbsp Map of the PuntlandCayn Bari Karkaar Haylaan Ra as Aseir NugaalDistricts of Puntland edit Districts by administrative Of Puntland region Districts of Ras caseyr Alula District Baargaal District Districts Of Bari Bosaso District Iskushuban District Qandala District Districts Of Karkaar Qardho District Bayla District Waiye District District of Haylaan Badhan District Dhahar District Laasqoray District Districts of Nugaal Garoowe District Eyl District Taleex DistrictCities in Puntland edit Aluula Badhan Bargal Bayla Bosaso Buran Dangorayo Dhahar Hadhwanaag Tukaraq Eyl Garowe Jalam Galgala Hafun Hadaftimo Lasqoray xingalol Xidda Iskushuban Qandala Qardho Taleex Waiye Yalho KilmiaIslands editAbd al KuriGovernment and politics of Puntland editPolitics of Puntland Form of government national autonomous presidential republic Capital of Puntland GaroweBranches of the government of Puntland edit Executive branch of the government of Puntland edit Head of state President of Puntland Head of government President of PuntlandLegislative branch of the government of Puntland edit Parliament of PuntlandJudicial branch of the government of Puntland edit Court system of Puntland Supreme Court of PuntlandForeign relations of Puntland edit Diplomatic missions of PuntlandInternational organization membership edit None regional administration Law and order in Puntland edit Human rights in Puntland LGBT rights in PuntlandMilitary of Puntland edit Puntland Security ForceHistory of Puntland editHistory of Puntland Majeerteen Sultanate Sultanate of HobyoCulture of Puntland editNational symbols of Puntland Coat of arms of Puntland Flag of Puntland Religion in Puntland Islam in Puntland Demonyms of Puntland Puntish Puntian Puntite PuntlanderEconomy and infrastructure of Puntland editEconomy of Puntland Communications in Puntland Media in Puntland Puntland TV and Radio Garowe Online Puntland Post Radio Garowe Companies of Puntland Golis Telecom Somalia Bosaso Tannery Energy in Puntland Oil exploration in Puntland Transport in Puntland Roads in Puntland Garowe Bosaso Highway Seaports in Puntland Port of Bosaso Airports in Puntland Bosaso International Airport Garowe International AirportEducation in Puntland editPuntland State University Admas University College Garowe East Africa University Bosaso University RedSea University Sahal UniversitySee also edit nbsp Africa portalOutline of Somalia Outline of geography Outline of SomalilandReferences edit Society for International Development Forum Archived from the original on 2011 07 24 Retrieved 2011 12 14 Puntland Facts amp Figures 2003 Dan Richardson Egypt Rough Guides 2003 p 404 Ian McMahan Secrets of the Pharaohs HarperCollins 1998 p 92 David B O Connor Stephen Quirke Quir O Connor Mysterious lands UCL Press 2003 p 64 Kamaal Group Country 2012 webpage KamGroup iahs info redbooks a126 iahs 126 0197 pdf Proceedings of the Riederalp Workshop September 1978 Actes de l Atelier de Riederalp septembre 1978 IAHS AISH Publ no 126 1980 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Atlas of Somalia Official Website Government of PuntlandPuntland at Wikipedia s sister projects nbsp Media from Commons nbsp Travel guides from Wikivoyage nbsp Somali edition of Wikipedia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Outline of Puntland amp oldid 1216691527, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
