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Bari, Somalia

Bari (Somali: Bari, Arabic: باري) is an administrative region (gobol) in northeastern Somalia.[2]

Bari
Overview of Bosaso.
Location in africa.
Coordinates: 6°6′47″N 47°59′17″E / 6.11306°N 47.98806°E / 6.11306; 47.98806
Country Somalia
Regional State Puntland
Capital and largestBosaso
Government
 • TypeRegion
 • Governorabdisamad Yusuf Mohamed Abwaan.
Area
 • Total35,088 km2 (13,548 sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Area code252
HDI (2022)0.429[1]
low · 4th of 18

Overview

It is bordered by Sool and Sanaag to the west, Nugal to the south, the Gulf of Aden to the north and the Guardafui Channel to the east. It is located the tip of the Horn of Africa. Its name, Bari, literally means East in Somali.[3]

In terms of landmass, Bari is the largest province in the Federal Republic of Somalia. The highest point in this region is Mount Bahaya, the third tallest mountain in Somalia with an elevation of 2120 meters; other notable peaks include Karkaar and Cal Miskaad mountains.

Demographics

Most of the inhabitants of the Bari region belong to the Somali ethnic group; in particular the Deshiishe, Majeerteen, Warsangali and also some of Leelkase sub-clan of the Darood, and the minority Madhiban[4][5] According to the 2015 Population Estimation Survey, the population was 1,887,568 inhabitants. This figure combines both the rural and urban populations of Bari as well all IDPs (internally displaced persons).[6][7]

Administrative divisions

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BD
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sa
 
Ta
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Xi
 
 
class=notpageimage|
Populated places in Bari.
AfR=Af Ruugleey, AfU=Af Urur, Al=Alula, Ar=Armo, As=Ashira, Bari, Bc=Bacaad, BD=Balli Dhiddin, Be=Bereeda, BG=Bargal, BL=Bayla, Ba=Bacaad, BC=Booco, Bo=Bosaso, BS=Bandar Siyada, Bu=Bur Gaban, Da=Dalweyn, Da=Dangorayo, El=El Dahir, Ju=Juurile, ER=El Dhurre, Fo=Foar, Ga=Galgala, Hb= Habeeno, Ge=Geesaley, Gu=Gumbah, Ha=Hafun, Hb=Habo, Is=Iskushuban, Ka=Karin, Ko=Kob Dhexaad, La=Laas Dawaco, Ma=Majiyohan, Mu=Murcanyo, Qh=Qardho, Ql=Qandala, RB=Ras Binnah, RR=Rako Raaxo, Ta=Tager, Ti=Tisjiic, To=Tohen, Uf=Ufeyn, Uu=Uur Caleed, Wa=Waiye, XD=Xidda, Xi=Xiriiro, Yak=Yake, Yal=Yalho

In the official administrative divisions of Somalia, the Bari region consists of the following seven districts:[8]

In 1998, Bari became a part of Puntland, an autonomous region in northeastern Somalia. In the Transitional Constitution of the Puntland Regional Government of 2001, Puntland's territory is defined in terms of Somalia's official regions, Bari being one of them.[9]

In the years thereafter, Puntland changed its internal administrative division, and the Bari region was split in two: the southern half, roughly coinciding with the Qardho and Bandarbayla Districts, became the new region of Karkaar (also spelled as Karkar). It was subdivided into five new districts: Qardho, Bandarbayla, Waiye, Rako and Hafun Armo District. The northern half continued to be known as Bari and was split into seven districts: five of them keeping their original names (Bosaso, Iskushuban, Ufayn, Qandala and Alula), as well as three new ones: Carmo, District|Tisjiic, District|and Bargal.[10]

Radio Galkacyo reported on 19 April 2011 that a new administration, called Raas Asayr, had been declared in parts of Bari Region. Farah Mahmud Yusuf was reported to have been elected as its president.[11] Later, Barre Fatah Said there were possibilities of starting negotiation between Puntland Government and the founders of Raas Assayr state. The leaders of this prospective polity retracted their claims a few months later in June 2012, indicating that they now supported Puntland and were satisfied with the Puntland authorities' new development projects in the region.[12]

On 8 April 2013, the Puntland government announced the creation of a new region named Gardafuul. Carved out of the Bari region, it consists of three districts and has its capital at Alula.[13]

References

  1. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
  2. ^ "Somalia". The World Factbook. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
  3. ^ Nakano, Aki'O. Basic Vocabulary in Standard Somali (I). Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, 1976.
  4. ^ Robert Buijtenhuijs, Piet Konings, Wim M. J. van Binsbergen, Gerti Hesseling, Trajectoires de libération en Afrique contemporaine: hommage à Robert Buijtenhuijs, (KARTHALA Editions: 2000), p.134.
  5. ^ Bader, Christian (1999). Le sang et le lait: brève histoire des clans somal. Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 236. ISBN 2-7068-1373-3.
  6. ^ "Puntland Issues Report of population Estimation of Its Residents". 27 May 2015.
  7. ^ Population Statistics of Somalia March 15, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ "Bari Region" (PDF). Retrieved 30 December 2013.
  9. ^ See Article 3.1. (Territory, Borders and Its Inviolability and Sacredness) of the Transitional Constitution of the Puntland Regional Government at: http://www.puntlandgovt.com/puntland-constitution/ 2018-04-13 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ List of Primary Schools in Puntland, see website of Puntland's Ministry of Education at: http://www.moepuntland.com/primary/
  11. ^ Radio Galkacyo website, Puntland, 19/4/2011, via ARB-PSC, April 1–31, 2011, p.18811A.
  12. ^ . Puntlandi. 11 June 2012. Archived from the original on February 12, 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  13. ^ . Archived from the original on 2015-06-13. Retrieved 2013-12-01.

External links

  • Administrative map of Bari

bari, somalia, other, uses, bari, disambiguation, bari, somali, bari, arabic, باري, administrative, region, gobol, northeastern, somalia, bariregionoverview, bosaso, flagcoat, armslocation, africa, coordinates, 11306, 98806, 11306, 98806country, somaliaregiona. For other uses see Bari disambiguation Bari Somali Bari Arabic باري is an administrative region gobol in northeastern Somalia 2 BariRegionOverview of Bosaso FlagCoat of armsLocation in africa Coordinates 6 6 47 N 47 59 17 E 6 11306 N 47 98806 E 6 11306 47 98806Country SomaliaRegional State PuntlandCapital and largestBosasoGovernment TypeRegion Governorabdisamad Yusuf Mohamed Abwaan Area Total35 088 km2 13 548 sq mi Time zoneUTC 3 EAT Area code252HDI 2022 0 429 1 low 4th of 18 Contents 1 Overview 2 Demographics 3 Administrative divisions 4 References 5 External linksOverview EditIt is bordered by Sool and Sanaag to the west Nugal to the south the Gulf of Aden to the north and the Guardafui Channel to the east It is located the tip of the Horn of Africa Its name Bari literally means East in Somali 3 In terms of landmass Bari is the largest province in the Federal Republic of Somalia The highest point in this region is Mount Bahaya the third tallest mountain in Somalia with an elevation of 2120 meters other notable peaks include Karkaar and Cal Miskaad mountains Demographics EditMost of the inhabitants of the Bari region belong to the Somali ethnic group in particular the Deshiishe Majeerteen Warsangali and also some of Leelkase sub clan of the Darood and the minority Madhiban 4 5 According to the 2015 Population Estimation Survey the population was 1 887 568 inhabitants This figure combines both the rural and urban populations of Bari as well all IDPs internally displaced persons 6 7 Administrative divisions Edit AfR AfU Al Ar As Bc BD Be BG BL BC Bo BS Bu Da Da EH ER Fo Ga Ge Gu Ha Hb Is Ka Ko La Ma Mu Qh Ql RB RR Sa Ta Ti To Uf Uu Wa XD Xi Yak Yalclass notpageimage Populated places in Bari AfR Af Ruugleey AfU Af Urur Al Alula Ar Armo As Ashira Bari Bc Bacaad BD Balli Dhiddin Be Bereeda BG Bargal BL Bayla Ba Bacaad BC Booco Bo Bosaso BS Bandar Siyada Bu Bur Gaban Da Dalweyn Da Dangorayo El El Dahir Ju Juurile ER El Dhurre Fo Foar Ga Galgala Hb Habeeno Ge Geesaley Gu Gumbah Ha Hafun Hb Habo Is Iskushuban Ka Karin Ko Kob Dhexaad La Laas Dawaco Ma Majiyohan Mu Murcanyo Qh Qardho Ql Qandala RB Ras Binnah RR Rako Raaxo Ta Tager Ti Tisjiic To Tohen Uf Ufeyn Uu Uur Caleed Wa Waiye XD Xidda Xi Xiriiro Yak Yake Yal Yalho In the official administrative divisions of Somalia the Bari region consists of the following seven districts 8 Ufayn District Alula District Bandarbayla District Bosaso District The capital and largest Iskushuban District Qandala District Qardho District Waiye DistrictIn 1998 Bari became a part of Puntland an autonomous region in northeastern Somalia In the Transitional Constitution of the Puntland Regional Government of 2001 Puntland s territory is defined in terms of Somalia s official regions Bari being one of them 9 In the years thereafter Puntland changed its internal administrative division and the Bari region was split in two the southern half roughly coinciding with the Qardho and Bandarbayla Districts became the new region of Karkaar also spelled as Karkar It was subdivided into five new districts Qardho Bandarbayla Waiye Rako and Hafun Armo District The northern half continued to be known as Bari and was split into seven districts five of them keeping their original names Bosaso Iskushuban Ufayn Qandala and Alula as well as three new ones Carmo District Tisjiic District and Bargal 10 Radio Galkacyo reported on 19 April 2011 that a new administration called Raas Asayr had been declared in parts of Bari Region Farah Mahmud Yusuf was reported to have been elected as its president 11 Later Barre Fatah Said there were possibilities of starting negotiation between Puntland Government and the founders of Raas Assayr state The leaders of this prospective polity retracted their claims a few months later in June 2012 indicating that they now supported Puntland and were satisfied with the Puntland authorities new development projects in the region 12 On 8 April 2013 the Puntland government announced the creation of a new region named Gardafuul Carved out of the Bari region it consists of three districts and has its capital at Alula 13 References Edit Sub national HDI Area Database Global Data Lab hdi globaldatalab org Retrieved 2018 09 13 Somalia The World Factbook Langley Virginia Central Intelligence Agency Retrieved 6 December 2013 Nakano Aki O Basic Vocabulary in Standard Somali I Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa 1976 Robert Buijtenhuijs Piet Konings Wim M J van Binsbergen Gerti Hesseling Trajectoires de liberation en Afrique contemporaine hommage a Robert Buijtenhuijs KARTHALA Editions 2000 p 134 Bader Christian 1999 Le sang et le lait breve histoire des clans somal Maisonneuve amp Larose p 236 ISBN 2 7068 1373 3 Puntland Issues Report of population Estimation of Its Residents 27 May 2015 Population Statistics of Somalia Archived March 15 2016 at the Wayback Machine Bari Region PDF Retrieved 30 December 2013 See Article 3 1 Territory Borders and Its Inviolability and Sacredness of the Transitional Constitution of the Puntland Regional Government at http www puntlandgovt com puntland constitution Archived 2018 04 13 at the Wayback Machine List of Primary Schools in Puntland see website of Puntland s Ministry of Education at http www moepuntland com primary Radio Galkacyo website Puntland 19 4 2011 via ARB PSC April 1 31 2011 p 18811A No more Raas Assayr State as its founders retreated their claims and supported Puntland Puntlandi 11 June 2012 Archived from the original on February 12 2014 Retrieved 21 June 2014 Garoowe Gobal amp Degmooyin cusub oo maalmahan si rasmi ah ugu soo biiraaya Gobalada amp Degmooyinka Puntland Archived from the original on 2015 06 13 Retrieved 2013 12 01 External links EditAdministrative map of Bari Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bari Somalia amp oldid 1166608202, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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