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Order of battle for Battle of Changsha (1939)

January 01, 1970

The Battle of Changsha (1939) (September 17, 1939 – October 6, 1939) was an unsuccessful attempt by Japan to take the city of Changsha, China, during the second Sino-Japanese War.

The Japanese forces comprised 100,000 troops in 6 Divisions, in addition to many river-going vessels. The Chinese defenders numbered 160,000 troops in 5 Army Groups, 1 Army, and 7 Corps.

Japan edit

Japan (Early September 1939)[1]

11th Army - Yasuji Okamura

  • 6th Division - Lt. Gen. Shiro Inaba[1]
    • 11th Infantry Brigade
      • 13th Infantry Regiment
      • 47th Infantry Regiment
    • 36th Infantry Brigade
      • 45th Infantry Regiment
      • 23rd Infantry Regiment
    • 6th Field Artillery Regiment
    • 6th Cavalry Regiment
    • 6th Engineer Regiment
    • 6th Transport Regiment
  • 106th Division - Lt. Gen. Ryotaro Nakai[1]
    • 111th Infantry Brigade
      • 113th Infantry Regiment
      • 147th Infantry Regiment
    • 136th Infantry Brigade
      • 125th Infantry Regiment
      • 145th Infantry Regiment
    • 106th Field Artillery Regiment
    • 106th Cavalry Regiment
    • 106th Engineer Regiment
    • 106th Transport Regiment
  • 33rd Division - Lt. Gen. Shigetaro Amakasu
    • 33rd infantry Brigade Group:
      • 213th Infantry Regiment
      • 214th Infantry Regiment
      • 215th Infantry Regiment
    • 33rd Recon Regiment
    • 33rd Mountain Artillery Regiment
    • 33rd Military Engineer Regiment
    • 33rd Transport Regiment
  • 13th Division - Gen. Shizuichi Tanaka
    • Nara Detachment of 13th Division - Major Gen. Akira Nara
      • 26th Infantry Brigade - Major Gen. Akira Nara
        • 58th Infantry Regiment
        • 116th Infantry Regiment
    • With elements of:
      • 19th Mountain Artillery Regiment
      • 17th Cavalry Regiment
      • 13th Engineer Regiment
      • 13th Transport Regiment
  • 3rd Division - Lt. Gen. Shinichi Fujita[1]
    • Uemura Detachment of 3rd Division - Major Gen. Mikio Uemura
    • With elements of:
      • 3rd Field Artillery Regiment
      • 3rd Cavalry Regiment
      • 3rd Engineer Regiment
      • 3rd Transport Regiment
  • 101st Division - Yaheta Saito,[1] s/b Lt. Gen. Masatoshi Saito
    • 101st Infantry Brigade
      • 101st Infantry Regiment
      • 149th Infantry Regiment
    • 102nd Infantry Brigade
      • 103rd Infantry Regiment
      • 157th Infantry Regiment
    • 101st Field Artillery Regiment
    • 101st Cavalry Regiment
    • 101st Engineer Regiment
    • 101st Transport Regiment

Naval Forces:

China Area Fleet

  • 11th Sentai
  • 13th Gunboat Unit
  • Shanghai SNLF (a detachment)
  • 4th Guard Unit

Notes:

  • Naval forces were involved an opposed landing at the mouth of the Mi-lo River on the Hsiang River "enemy marines, elements of 3rd Division (Uemura Column /29th Bde), scores of ships and more than a 100 motor boats." Troops are identified on map 17 as the Muragami Column.[1]

China edit

(Early September 1939)

9th War Area - Chen Cheng

  • 19th Group Army - Lo Cho-ying
    • 32nd Army - Sun Ken-tang
      • 139th Division - Li Chao-ying
      • 141st Division - Tang Yung-hang
    • 49th Army - Liu Tuo-chuan
      • 105th Division - Wang Tieh-han
      • 9th Reserve Division - Chang Yen-chuan
  • 1st Group Army - Lu Han
    • 58th Army - Sun Tu
      • New 10th Division - Liu Cheng-fu
      • New 11th Division - Lu Tao-yuan
    • 60th Army - An En-pu
      • 183rd Division - Li Chao-ying
      • 184th Division - Wan Pao-pang
    • 2nd Advance Column - ?
      • 6th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment
  • 30th Group Army - Wang Ling-chi
    • 78th Army - Hsia Shou-hsun
      • New 13th Division - Liu Juo-pi
      • New 16th Division - Wu Shao-chuan
    • 72nd Army - Han Chuan-pu
      • New 14th Division - Chen Liang-chi
      • New 15th Division - Fu-yi
    • Hupei Hunan Border Area Advance Force - Fan Sung-pu
      • 8th Army - Li Yu-tang
        • 3rd Division - Chao His-tien
        • 197th Division - Ting Ping-chun
      • 3rd Advance Column - Chung Shih-pan
        • 4th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment - Cheng Chih-ching
        • 5th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment - Chung Shih-pan
        • 9th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment - Hsu Pu-chih
      • 1st Advance Column - Kung Ho-chung
        • Hupei Peace Preservation Regiment - Pi Tsung-yung
  • 27th Group Army - Yang Sen
    • 20th Army - Yang Han-yu
      • 133rd Division - Li Chao-ying
      • 134th Division - Yang Kan-tsai
  • 15th Group Army - Kuan Lin-cheng [acting]
    • 52nd Army - Chang Yao-ming
      • 2nd Division - Chao Kung-wa
      • 25th Division - Chang Han-chu
      • 195th Division - Chin Yi-chih
    • 37th Army - Chen Pei
      • 60th Division - Liang Chung-chiang
      • 95th Division - Lo Chi
    • 79th Army - Hsia Chu-chung
      • 98th Division - Wang Chia-pen
      • 82nd Division - Lo Chi-chiang
      • 140th Division - Li Tang
  • 20th Group Army - Shang Chen, Dep:Huo Kuei-chang
    • Tung-ting Garrison - Huo Kuei-chang
      • 53rd Army - Chou Fu-cheng
        • 116th Division - Chao Sao-tsung *
        • 130th Division - Chu Hung-hsun *
      • 54th Army - Chen Lieh
        • 14th Division - Chueh Han-chien
        • 50th Division - Chang Chun *
        • 23rd Division - Sheng Feng-yao
    • 87th Army - Chou Hsiang-chu
      • 43rd Division - Chin Teh-yang
      • 198th Division - Wang Yu-ying
  • 73rd Army - Peng Wei-jen
    • 15th Division - Wang Chih-pin
    • 77th Division - Liu Chi-ming
  • 4th Army - Ou Chen
    • 59th Division - Chang The-neng
    • 90th Division - Chen Yung-chi
    • 102nd Division - Po Hui-chang
  • 70th Army - Li Chueh
    • 90th Division - Tang Po-yin
    • 107th Division - Tuan Heng *
  • New 6th Army - Chen Chiu-cheng
    • 5th Division - Tai Chi-tao *
    • 6th Division - Lung Yun-fei *
  • 74th Army - Wang Yao-wu
    • 51st Division - Li Tien-hsia
    • 57th Division - Shih Chung-cheng
    • 58th Division - Chen Shih
  • 5th Army - Tu Yu-ming
  • 99th Army - Fu Chang-fang
    • 92nd Division - Liang Han-ming *
    • 76th Division - Wang Ling-yun *
    • 11th Division - Yey Pei-kao

Notes:

  • * Uncommitted to battle in the campaign.

See also edit

Sources edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f Hsu Long-hsuen and Chang Ming-kai, History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) 2nd Ed. ,1971. Translated by Wen Ha-hsiung , Chung Wu Publishing; 33, 140th Lane, Tung-hwa Street, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China. Page 303-311, Map 17.

January 01, 1970
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how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message The Battle of Changsha 1939 September 17 1939 October 6 1939 was an unsuccessful attempt by Japan to take the city of Changsha China during the second Sino Japanese War The Japanese forces comprised 100 000 troops in 6 Divisions in addition to many river going vessels The Chinese defenders numbered 160 000 troops in 5 Army Groups 1 Army and 7 Corps Contents 1 Japan 2 China 3 See also 4 SourcesJapan editJapan Early September 1939 1 11th Army Yasuji Okamura 6th Division Lt Gen Shiro Inaba 1 11th Infantry Brigade 13th Infantry Regiment 47th Infantry Regiment 36th Infantry Brigade 45th Infantry Regiment 23rd Infantry Regiment 6th Field Artillery Regiment 6th Cavalry Regiment 6th Engineer Regiment 6th Transport Regiment 106th Division Lt Gen Ryotaro Nakai 1 111th Infantry Brigade 113th Infantry Regiment 147th Infantry Regiment 136th Infantry Brigade 125th Infantry Regiment 145th Infantry Regiment 106th Field Artillery Regiment 106th Cavalry Regiment 106th Engineer Regiment 106th Transport Regiment 33rd Division Lt Gen Shigetaro Amakasu 33rd infantry Brigade Group 213th Infantry Regiment 214th Infantry Regiment 215th Infantry Regiment 33rd Recon Regiment 33rd Mountain Artillery Regiment 33rd Military Engineer Regiment 33rd Transport Regiment 13th Division Gen Shizuichi Tanaka Nara Detachment of 13th Division Major Gen Akira Nara 26th Infantry Brigade Major Gen Akira Nara 58th Infantry Regiment 116th Infantry Regiment With elements of 19th Mountain Artillery Regiment 17th Cavalry Regiment 13th Engineer Regiment 13th Transport Regiment 3rd Division Lt Gen Shinichi Fujita 1 Uemura Detachment of 3rd Division Major Gen Mikio Uemura 29th Infantry Brigade Major Gen Mikio Uemura 18th Infantry Regiment 34th Infantry Regiment With elements of 3rd Field Artillery Regiment 3rd Cavalry Regiment 3rd Engineer Regiment 3rd Transport Regiment 101st Division Yaheta Saito 1 s b Lt Gen Masatoshi Saito 101st Infantry Brigade 101st Infantry Regiment 149th Infantry Regiment 102nd Infantry Brigade 103rd Infantry Regiment 157th Infantry Regiment 101st Field Artillery Regiment 101st Cavalry Regiment 101st Engineer Regiment 101st Transport Regiment Naval Forces China Area Fleet 11th Sentai 13th Gunboat Unit Shanghai SNLF a detachment 4th Guard Unit Notes Naval forces were involved an opposed landing at the mouth of the Mi lo River on the Hsiang River enemy marines elements of 3rd Division Uemura Column 29th Bde scores of ships and more than a 100 motor boats Troops are identified on map 17 as the Muragami Column 1 China edit Early September 1939 9th War Area Chen Cheng 19th Group Army Lo Cho ying 32nd Army Sun Ken tang 139th Division Li Chao ying 141st Division Tang Yung hang 49th Army Liu Tuo chuan 105th Division Wang Tieh han 9th Reserve Division Chang Yen chuan 1st Group Army Lu Han 58th Army Sun Tu New 10th Division Liu Cheng fu New 11th Division Lu Tao yuan 60th Army An En pu 183rd Division Li Chao ying 184th Division Wan Pao pang 2nd Advance Column 6th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment 30th Group Army Wang Ling chi 78th Army Hsia Shou hsun New 13th Division Liu Juo pi New 16th Division Wu Shao chuan 72nd Army Han Chuan pu New 14th Division Chen Liang chi New 15th Division Fu yi Hupei Hunan Border Area Advance Force Fan Sung pu 8th Army Li Yu tang 3rd Division Chao His tien 197th Division Ting Ping chun 3rd Advance Column Chung Shih pan 4th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment Cheng Chih ching 5th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment Chung Shih pan 9th Kiangsi Preservation Regiment Hsu Pu chih 1st Advance Column Kung Ho chung Hupei Peace Preservation Regiment Pi Tsung yung 27th Group Army Yang Sen 20th Army Yang Han yu 133rd Division Li Chao ying 134th Division Yang Kan tsai 15th Group Army Kuan Lin cheng acting 52nd Army Chang Yao ming 2nd Division Chao Kung wa 25th Division Chang Han chu 195th Division Chin Yi chih 37th Army Chen Pei 60th Division Liang Chung chiang 95th Division Lo Chi 79th Army Hsia Chu chung 98th Division Wang Chia pen 82nd Division Lo Chi chiang 140th Division Li Tang 20th Group Army Shang Chen Dep Huo Kuei chang Tung ting Garrison Huo Kuei chang 53rd Army Chou Fu cheng 116th Division Chao Sao tsung 130th Division Chu Hung hsun 54th Army Chen Lieh 14th Division Chueh Han chien 50th Division Chang Chun 23rd Division Sheng Feng yao 87th Army Chou Hsiang chu 43rd Division Chin Teh yang 198th Division Wang Yu ying 73rd Army Peng Wei jen 15th Division Wang Chih pin 77th Division Liu Chi ming 4th Army Ou Chen 59th Division Chang The neng 90th Division Chen Yung chi 102nd Division Po Hui chang 70th Army Li Chueh 90th Division Tang Po yin 107th Division Tuan Heng New 6th Army Chen Chiu cheng 5th Division Tai Chi tao 6th Division Lung Yun fei 74th Army Wang Yao wu 51st Division Li Tien hsia 57th Division Shih Chung cheng 58th Division Chen Shih 5th Army Tu Yu ming 1st Honor Division Cheng Tung kao 200th Division Tai An lan New 12th Division Chiu Ching chuan 99th Army Fu Chang fang 92nd Division Liang Han ming 76th Division Wang Ling yun 11th Division Yey Pei kao Notes Uncommitted to battle in the campaign See also editNational Revolutionary Army Imperial Japanese ArmySources edit a b c d e f Hsu Long hsuen and Chang Ming kai History of The Sino Japanese War 1937 1945 2nd Ed 1971 Translated by Wen Ha hsiung Chung Wu Publishing 33 140th Lane Tung hwa Street Taipei Taiwan Republic of China Page 303 311 Map 17 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Order of battle for Battle of Changsha 1939 amp oldid 1202076015, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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