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Olaf Gulbransson

Olaf Leonhard Gulbransson (26 May 1873 in Oslo – 18 September 1958 in Tegernsee, West Germany) was a Norwegian artist, painter and designer. He is probably best known for his caricatures and illustrations. [1]

Olaf Gulbransson
Born
Olaf Leonhard Gulbransson

(1873-05-26)26 May 1873
Died18 September 1958(1958-09-18) (aged 85)

Biography edit

From 1885-93, he trained at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. From 1890, he worked for many Norwegian magazines, including Tyrihans, Pluk, Paletten, Fluesoppen, Sfinx and Trangviksposten (1899–1901). In 1900 he studied at the Académie Colarossi in Paris. In 1902 he moved to Germany to work for the satirical magazine Simplicissimus in Munich after editor Albert Langen had been in contact with author Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson looking for Norwegian talent. With publicity increasing Gulbransson's fame, and even though he lived in Germany between 1923 and 1927, he drew for Tidens tegn in Oslo.

 
Caricature by Olaf Gulbransson 1909: "Manoeuvre: Emperor William II explains the enemy's positions to Prince Ludwig of Bavaria"

In 1929 he became professor at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. In 1933 the art academy in Berlin arranged a special exhibition to celebrate Gulbransson's 60th birthday, which was shut down by the Nazi party after only two days.

Simplicissimus editors Franz Schoenberner and Thomas Theodor Heine have claimed that Gulbransson actively cooperated with the Nazis from 1933 on, and this co-operation was sharply criticized by the writer Klaus Mann.[2] During World War II, after his own home country was occupied by the Germans, he produced caricatures against the Allies, in particular against Winston Churchill. In 1941 he was made an honorary member of the Society of Berlin Artists and in 1942 of the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna. On the occasion of his 70th birthday in 1943 he was awarded the Goethe Medal for Art and Science and was made Emeritus Professor of the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich.

Gulbransson illustrated many books, including the children's books Det var engang (Once upon a time), which was published simultaneously in Norway and Germany in 1934, and Und so weiter (And so on) which was published in Germany in 1954.

Gulbransson was married three times. His 1906 marriage to Grete Jehly produced a son, Olaf Andreas Gulbransson, who became a noted church architect. His third marriage was with Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson's niece, Dagny Bjørnson.

Gulbransson also gave his name to the Olaf Gulbransson Prize, won by cartoonists such as Volker Kriegel and Michael Sowa. In 2004 the artists Lars Fiske and Steffen Kverneland published the book Olaf G., a retrospective comic book about Olaf Gulbransson.

References edit

  1. ^ "Olaf Leonhard Gulbransson". Store norske leksikon. 25 November 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  2. ^ Klaus Mann: Der Simplicissimus. In: Das Neue Tagebuch, V. Jahrgang 1937, p. 214

Related reading edit

  • Simplicissimus:Eine Auswahl der Jahrgänge 1896–1914. Richard Christ, Rütten & Loening (GDR) 1978 (in German)

External links edit

  • The Olaf Gulbransson Museum in Tegernsee
  • The Official Olaf Gulbransson website
  • Old comic series by Olaf Gulbransson

olaf, gulbransson, olaf, leonhard, gulbransson, 1873, oslo, september, 1958, tegernsee, west, germany, norwegian, artist, painter, designer, probably, best, known, caricatures, illustrations, bornolaf, leonhard, gulbransson, 1873, 1873oslo, norwaydied18, septe. Olaf Leonhard Gulbransson 26 May 1873 in Oslo 18 September 1958 in Tegernsee West Germany was a Norwegian artist painter and designer He is probably best known for his caricatures and illustrations 1 Olaf GulbranssonBornOlaf Leonhard Gulbransson 1873 05 26 26 May 1873Oslo NorwayDied18 September 1958 1958 09 18 aged 85 Tegernsee West Germany Contents 1 Biography 2 References 3 Related reading 4 External linksBiography editFrom 1885 93 he trained at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry in Christiania now Oslo Norway From 1890 he worked for many Norwegian magazines including Tyrihans Pluk Paletten Fluesoppen Sfinx and Trangviksposten 1899 1901 In 1900 he studied at the Academie Colarossi in Paris In 1902 he moved to Germany to work for the satirical magazine Simplicissimusin Munich after editor Albert Langen had been in contact with author Bjornstjerne Bjornson looking for Norwegian talent With publicity increasing Gulbransson s fame and even though he lived in Germany between 1923 and 1927 he drew for Tidens tegn in Oslo nbsp Caricature by Olaf Gulbransson 1909 Manoeuvre Emperor William II explains the enemy s positions to Prince Ludwig of Bavaria In 1929 he became professor at the Academy of Fine Arts Munich In 1933 the art academy in Berlin arranged a special exhibition to celebrate Gulbransson s 60th birthday which was shut down by the Nazi party after only two days Simplicissimus editors Franz Schoenberner and Thomas Theodor Heine have claimed that Gulbransson actively cooperated with the Nazis from 1933 on and this co operation was sharply criticized by the writer Klaus Mann 2 During World War II after his own home country was occupied by the Germans he produced caricatures against the Allies in particular against Winston Churchill In 1941 he was made an honorary member of the Society of Berlin Artists and in 1942 of the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna On the occasion of his 70th birthday in 1943 he was awarded the Goethe Medal for Art and Science and was made Emeritus Professor of the Academy of Fine Arts Munich Gulbransson illustrated many books including the children s books Det var engang Once upon a time which was published simultaneously in Norway and Germany in 1934 and Und so weiter And so on which was published in Germany in 1954 Gulbransson was married three times His 1906 marriage to Grete Jehly produced a son Olaf Andreas Gulbransson who became a noted church architect His third marriage was with Bjornstjerne Bjornson s niece Dagny Bjornson Gulbransson also gave his name to the Olaf Gulbransson Prize won by cartoonists such as Volker Kriegel and Michael Sowa In 2004 the artists Lars Fiske and Steffen Kverneland published the book Olaf G a retrospective comic book about Olaf Gulbransson References edit Olaf Leonhard Gulbransson Store norske leksikon 25 November 2019 Retrieved December 1 2020 Klaus Mann Der Simplicissimus In Das Neue Tagebuch V Jahrgang 1937 p 214Related reading editSimplicissimus Eine Auswahl der Jahrgange 1896 1914 Richard Christ Rutten amp Loening GDR 1978 in German External links editThe Olaf Gulbransson Museum in Tegernsee The Official Olaf Gulbransson website One of Gulbransson s well known portraits of Ibsen Old comic series by Olaf Gulbransson Many comics by Olaf Gulbransson Works from Simplicissimus Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Olaf Gulbransson amp oldid 1197921521, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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