fbpx
Wikipedia

Odyssey series

January 01, 1970

This article is about the video game console series. For the Arthur C. Clarke science fiction series, see Space Odyssey. For the Ancient Greek epic poem series, see Illiad and Odyssey. For other series, see Odyssey (disambiguation).

Magnavox Odyssey is the general brand name of Magnavox's complete line of home video game consoles released from 1972 through 1978. The line includes the original Magnavox Odyssey console, the Magnavox Odyssey series of dedicated home video game consoles, and the Magnavox Odyssey 2 ROM cartridge-based video game console released in 1978. Philips Odyssey is the brand name that includes the Philips Odyssey series of dedicated home video game consoles.

Odyssey series
ManufacturerMagnavox, Philips
TypeSeries of home video game consoles
GenerationFirst generation
Second generation
Lifespan
  • NA: 1972—1978

Magnavox sold a total of 1,773,918 units across the entire Odyssey brand between 1972 and 1981 with a total sales value of around $71,300,000.00.[1] Nearly half of those sales occurred between August 1972 and September 1976 with total sales at that time being around $45,000,000.00 selling 800,000 units.[2]

Magnavox Odyssey (1972) edit

Main article: Magnavox Odyssey
 
A Magnavox Odyssey and one of its two accompanying game controllers

The Magnavox Odyssey, released by Magnavox in September 1972, is the world's first commercial video game console. Designed by Ralph H. Baer and first demonstrated on a convention in Burlingame, California on May 24, 1972,[3] it was sold by Magnavox and affiliates through 1975. The Odyssey uses a type of removable printed circuit board card that inserts into a cartridge slot, allowing the player to select the unit's various games by connecting different paths along the unit's internal logic circuitry. They do not contain any programming.

Magnavox Odyssey series (1975–1977) edit

There are eight dedicated home video game consoles and one TV with a built-in game console in the Odyssey series. All of these consoles were released in the US by Magnavox after its purchase by Philips in 1974.[4]

Magnavox Odyssey 100 edit

 

The Magnavox Odyssey 100 dedicated console was announced in the Spring of 1975 with first shipments on October 30[2] and a launch price of $99.95,[5][6] although pricing dropped quickly with pricing listed at $80 by June 1976[7] and by Christmas of 76 as low as $39.95.[8] It uses a multi-chip discrete component design, which makes it much simpler than all later dedicated consoles Magnavox would eventually release. Magnavox already had a single-chip design in mind that year, but wanted to have a product they could release immediately if Texas Instruments, the supplier of their single video game chips, was unable to deliver in a timely manner.[9]

The Odyssey 100 was designed around four Texas Instruments chips. It has two games (Tennis and Hockey). Neither game had on-screen scoring and the system used a crude buzzer for sound. The Odyssey 100 is powered by either six "C" batteries or a 9 volt AC adapter. Each player had three knobs for horizontal movement, vertical movement and ball trajectory adjustment ("English").

Magnavox Odyssey 200 edit

 
Magnavox Odyssey 200

The Magnavox Odyssey 200 dedicated console was released in 1975 as a deluxe companion of the Odyssey 100. Marketed at the same time as the Odyssey 100, it began shipping units on November 12, 1975[2] at $129.95.[6] Using the same TI multi-chip design, but adding 2 chips,[10] the console improved on the Odyssey 100 in several areas. In addition to Tennis and Hockey, the Odyssey 200 featured a third game variation called "Smash" (essentially, the sport known as Squash). The Odyssey 200 was also the first dedicated system to feature an option for four on-screen paddles instead of the customary two.[9] The game manual, as well as Magnavox's service documentation describe this as an option for two or four "players," although the console itself can only be physically operated by two persons; consequently, the 200 is frequently and erroneously described as a "four-player" console today. The Odyssey 200 also added a unique method of non-digital on-screen scoring in which a white rectangle moved one space to the right each time a player scored a point. Like the Odyssey 100, the Odyssey 200 is powered by either six "C" batteries or a 9 volt AC adapter and uses three control dials for vertical and horizontal movement and ball "english."

Magnavox Odyssey 300 edit

 
Magnavox Odyssey 300

The Magnavox Odyssey 300 dedicated console, announced in May 1976,[11] it was released in October for US$69.[12] Unlike Magnavox's previous two dedicated console products, the Odyssey 300 was meant to compete directly with the Coleco Telstar. Like the Telstar, the Odyssey 300 uses the AY-3-8500 chip as its logic and was among the first dedicated consoles to use a single IC chip as the focus of its design rather than multiple computer chips or transistor–transistor logic.[13] The Odyssey 300 has the same three games as the Odyssey 200, although, owing to its usage of the AY-3-8500, their gameplay more closely resembles Atari's Pong than Magnavox's previous games; horizontal control was absent, ball angle was automated, and the games are controlled with a single dial instead of three. Unlike the 200, the Odyssey 300 console has three difficulty levels: Novice, Intermediate, and Expert.[13] Also owing to its implementation of the AY-3-8500, the 300 introduced digital on-screen scoring.

Magnavox Odyssey 400 edit

 

The Magnavox Odyssey 400 dedicated console was released in 1976[14] for $100.[11] The Odyssey 400 is an updated version of the Odyssey 200 with automatic serve and on-screen digital scoring features added. The console plays the same three games as the Odyssey 200—Squash (known as Smash), Tennis, and Hockey—and has the same three control dials for vertical movement, horizontal movement, and "english" control. An additional Texas Instruments chip was used to implement on-screen scoring;[14] the mechanical score sliders of the 200 were dispensed with.

Magnavox Odyssey 500 edit

 
Magnavox Odyssey 500

The Magnavox Odyssey 500 (model number: 7520) was released in 1976 for $130[11] as Magnavox's high-end companion to the Odyssey 300 and Odyssey 400 systems. The Odyssey 500 is essentially a deluxe version of the Odyssey 400 with several crucial improvements. The 500 featured color graphics (the first Odyssey game unit to do so) and replaced the standard paddles with sprites representing the athletes of its various games: a tennis player, a squash player, and a hockey player. The three players and three playfields were each chosen by separate toggle switches; games were thus selected by matching the player to its appropriate playfield. In addition to the Smash, Hockey, and Tennis games, Odyssey 500 featured a fourth game, Soccer, by using the squash player graphics with the hockey playing field.[9] Unlike the Odyssey 400, however, the 500 does not support four onscreen "players."

The Odyssey 500's manual acknowledged that the player graphics, being of different sizes, essentially represented different difficulty options. Interestingly, while Magnavox exploited the "mismatching" of players and playfields to market the Odyssey 500 as having a fourth game, the remaining five possible game combinations were not advertised or documented.

Odyssey 500 offers automatic serve, displays digital on-screen scores between plays, and provides manually adjustable ball speed control. As with all previous Odyssey units, power is delivered via an AC adapter or six "C" cell batteries.[15]

Magnavox Odyssey 4305 edit

 

The Magnavox Odyssey 4305 (model number: 3616R061A) was released in 1976[16][17][18] or 1977[19] and is a 19 inch[20] color TV with a built-in Magnavox Odyssey 300[21][18] or 500.[17] The label on the backside of the TV reads "October 1976".[22] It was sold for US$499.[23][24] Its two wired game controllers are very similar to those of the Ping-O-Tronic, with each containing one button and a paddle. It is extremely rare.[17]

Magnavox Odyssey 2000 edit

 
Magnavox Odyssey 2000

The Magnavox Odyssey 2000 (model number: BH7510) dedicated console was released in 1977. The Odyssey 2000 was basically an updated version of the Odyssey 300. Like the 300, the Odyssey 2000 uses the AY-3-8500 single-chip design (which is also used in the Odyssey 3000). The Odyssey 2000 is set up for two players and uses a single rotating knob for each player's game control instead of the three knobs used by earlier Magnavox dedicated video game consoles. In addition to the Tennis, Hockey, and Squash ("Smash") game variations, the Odyssey 2000 adds the Practice variation of one-player squash.[25] Points scored during gameplay are shown at the top of the screen when each player scores and the winner is the first player to gain 15 points. Like earlier Odyssey models, the Odyssey 2000 is powered by either six "C" batteries or an optional AC adapter.[15]: 18  The Odyssey 2000 has a built in speaker inside of it.

Magnavox Odyssey 3000 edit

 
Magnavox Odyssey 3000

The Magnavox Odyssey 3000 (model number: 7508) dedicated console was released in 1977. The Odyssey 3000 features the same game variations as the Odyssey 2000 (Tennis, Hockey, Smash, Practice). The unit is set up for two players but a solo-play Practice mode for Smash is also available. A three-position handicap switch allows players to set skill level, and additional controls allow players to select automatic or manual serve, ball speed, and ball deflection angle (20 or 40 degrees).[15]: 21  With the Odyssey 3000, Magnavox abandoned its old case design with one with a more contemporary style. The console itself is more angular and less rounded; two flat buttons are used for the serve and reset functions[26] and the console settings knobs were reduced in size. The Odyssey 3000 uses a flat circular knob for selecting different games and unlike all previous Odyssey dedicated video game consoles, the Odyssey 3000 features detachable game paddles (without any fire buttons).[27] The Odyssey 3000 is powered by either six "C" batteries or an optional AC adapter.[15]: 21 

Magnavox Odyssey 4000 edit

 
Magnavox Odyssey 4000

Magnavox concluded their line of dedicated video game consoles with the Magnavox Odyssey 4000. The Odyssey 4000 (model number: 7511) dedicated console was released in 1977. Based around the AY-3-8600 single-chip design, the Odyssey 4000 features a total of six games (Tennis, Hockey, Soccer, Basketball, Smash and Gridball and includes a Practice mode for solo-play in Basketball and Smash). As with the Odyssey 3000, the Odyssey 4000 offers a skill switch for novice, semi-pro, and professional skill levels. Additional features include automatic serve and variable ball speeds.[15]: 24–25  Unlike the Odyssey 3000, the Odyssey 4000 featured detachable joysticks. The AY-3-8615 chip enabled the Odyssey 4000 to display their games in color instead of black and white graphics.[27] The 4000 is powered by an included AC adapter.It's unknown how many Magnavox's Odyssey's 4000 were sold.[15]: 25 

Magnavox Odyssey 5000 (prototype) edit

The Magnavox Odyssey 5000 would have contained two chips, National Semiconductor's MM571068 and Signetics' MUGS-1, and featuring a total of seven games (Tennis, Hockey, Volleyball, Basketball, Knockout, Tank, and Helicopter) which with variations could be expanded to twenty-four different gaming experiences. The unit would have allowed up to four players and included a Practice mode for solo-play against the computer. The console never was released commercially, and remained in development.[9] Its prototype helped shape the next generation of Magnavox Odyssey home console, the Magnavox Odyssey 2.

Philips Odyssey series (1976–1978) edit

Dutch TV manufacturer Philips purchased Magnavox in 1974,[4] after which it began to release its own versions of the dedicated Odyssey consoles in Europe.

Philips Odyssey 200 edit

 
Philips Odyssey 200

The Philips Odyssey 200 is the same as its US released counterpart. Released across Europe in 1976, it was replaced by the Philips Odyssey 2000 in 1977.[28]

Philips Odyssey 2000 edit

 
Philips Odyssey 2000

The Philips Odyssey 2000 is the same as its US released counterpart, with the exception that the European version features thin physical paddles while the American one has wide paddles. Released across Europe in 1977, it was replaced by the Philips Odyssey 2001 in 1977.[29]

Philips Odyssey 2001 edit

 
Philips Odyssey 2001

The Philips Odyssey 2001 is Philips' version of the Magnavox Odyssey 4000, with differences in the games offered and the use of detachable paddles instead of joysticks. Released in 1977, the Philips Odyssey 2001 is based on the National Semiconductor MM-57105 chip, which plays Tennis, Hockey, and Squash, and allows full color and direct sound on the TV.[30]

Philips Odyssey 2100 edit

 
Philips Odyssey 2100

The Philips Odyssey 2100 was released in 1978 and uses the same case design as the 2001. Using the National Semiconductor MM-57186N chip, the Philips Odyssey 2100 plays 6 games with multiple variations: Wipe-Out (Breakout style, 7 variants), Flipper (7 variants), Tennis (2 variants), Handball (2 variants), Ice Hockey (2 variants), Football (3 variants).[31]

Magnavox Odyssey 2 (1978) edit

Main article: Magnavox Odyssey 2
 
A Magnavox Odyssey² with its two accompanying game controllers

The Magnavox Odyssey 2 (stylized as Magnavox Odyssey²) is a second-generation home video game console developed by Philips' Odyssey division subsequent to its purchase of Magnavox in 1974. It was released in 1978.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Plantiffs' Proposed Findings Of Fact For Their Prima Facie Case". Magnavox v. Mattel. United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division. 22 June 1982. p. 70. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "Agreed Statement of Facts". Magnavox v. Chicago Dynamic Industries Et al. US District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division. 3 November 1976. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  3. ^ . 31 March 2010. Archived from the original on 31 March 2010. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  4. ^ a b . 8 March 2008. Archived from the original on 8 March 2008. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  5. ^ "Buffums Advertisement". Vol. 91, no. 280. Pomona, California: Progress Bulletin. 6 November 1975. p. 3. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Ken Crane's Advertisement". Tele-Vues. Long Beach, California: Independent Press Telegram. 14 December 1975. p. 96. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  7. ^ "Magnavox TV Prices". Weekly Television Digest with Consumer Electronics. Vol. 16, no. 26. Television Digest. 28 June 1976. p. 10. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  8. ^ "Boscov's Advertisement". Pottstown, PA: The Mercury. 3 December 1976. p. 11. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  9. ^ a b c d Winter, David. Pong-Story: Magnavox and the Odyssey systems. Pong-Story.com. 2013.
  10. ^ Magnavox Service Manual YF7010 & YF7015. The Magnavox Company. February 1976. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  11. ^ a b c "Magnavox, TI Video Game Plans". Weekly Television Digest with Consumer Electronics. Vol. 16, no. 24. Television Digest. 14 June 1976. pp. 8–9. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  12. ^ benez256 (25 October 2016). "[RetroConsole] Magnavox Odyssey 300…and brothers". I ❤ Old Games!. Retrieved 7 August 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ a b "Magnavox Odyssey 300 2011-01-21 at the Wayback Machine". Old-Computers.com.
  14. ^ a b "OLD-COMPUTERS.COM : The Museum". www.old-computers.com. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  15. ^ a b c d e f Kaplan, Deeny, ed. (Winter 1978). "The Video Games". Video (Buyer's Guide). 1 (1). Reese Communications: 17–30. ISSN 0147-8907.
  16. ^ "20th Century Video Games". 20thcenturyvideogames.com. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
  17. ^ a b c Lithner, Martin Tobias (14 January 2019). Super Retro:id: A Collector's Guide to Vintage Consoles. BoD - Books on Demand. ISBN 978-91-7785-677-1.
  18. ^ a b "7 Classic Game Consoles Built Into TV Sets". PCMAG.COM. 23 June 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  19. ^ "Odyssey". The Dot Eaters. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  20. ^ "PriceCharting Blog". Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  21. ^ "Pong-Story: Other Magnavox Odyssey systems". www.pong-story.com. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  22. ^ "Magnavox Model 4305 Television with built in Odyssey Home Video Arcade Game Console predates pong". YouTube. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021.
  23. ^ "Level 1: Bits aus der Anfangsphase – 8Bit-Museum.de". 8bit-museum.de (in German). Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  24. ^ "Southern Illinoisan from Carbondale, Illinois on November 22, 1976 · Page 28". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  25. ^ "Magnavox Odyssey 2000 2011-01-21 at the Wayback Machine". Old-Computers.com.
  26. ^ Johnson, Hugues. "Midwest Gaming Classic 2008". HuguesJohnson.com.
  27. ^ a b Hatzithomas, Ian. "Home Video Game Console History". Good Deal Games. 2008.
  28. ^ Winter, David. "Pong-Story: Philips Odyssey 200". Pong-Story.com. 2013.
  29. ^ Winter, David. "Pong-Story: Philips Odyssey in Europe". Pong-Story.com. 2013.
  30. ^ Winter, David. "Pong-Story: Philips Odyssey 2001". Pong-Story.com. 2013.
  31. ^ Winter, David. "Pong-Story: Philips Odyssey 2100". Pong-Story.com. 2013.
  32. ^ Katz, Arnie; Kunkel, Bill (November 1982). "Video's Guide to Electronic Games - What's Next for Video Games". Video. 6 (8). Reese Communications: 108. ISSN 0147-8907.

January 01, 1970
odyssey, series, this, article, about, video, game, console, series, arthur, clarke, science, fiction, series, space, odyssey, ancient, greek, epic, poem, series, illiad, odyssey, other, series, odyssey, disambiguation, magnavox, odyssey, general, brand, name,. This article is about the video game console series For the Arthur C Clarke science fiction series see Space Odyssey For the Ancient Greek epic poem series see Illiad and Odyssey For other series see Odyssey disambiguation Magnavox Odyssey is the general brand name of Magnavox s complete line of home video game consoles released from 1972 through 1978 The line includes the original Magnavox Odyssey console the Magnavox Odyssey series of dedicated home video game consoles and the Magnavox Odyssey 2 ROM cartridge based video game console released in 1978 Philips Odyssey is the brand name that includes the Philips Odyssey series of dedicated home video game consoles Odyssey seriesManufacturerMagnavox PhilipsTypeSeries of home video game consolesGenerationFirst generation Second generationLifespanNA 1972 1978 Magnavox sold a total of 1 773 918 units across the entire Odyssey brand between 1972 and 1981 with a total sales value of around 71 300 000 00 1 Nearly half of those sales occurred between August 1972 and September 1976 with total sales at that time being around 45 000 000 00 selling 800 000 units 2 Contents 1 Magnavox Odyssey 1972 2 Magnavox Odyssey series 1975 1977 2 1 Magnavox Odyssey 100 2 2 Magnavox Odyssey 200 2 3 Magnavox Odyssey 300 2 4 Magnavox Odyssey 400 2 5 Magnavox Odyssey 500 2 6 Magnavox Odyssey 4305 2 7 Magnavox Odyssey 2000 2 8 Magnavox Odyssey 3000 2 9 Magnavox Odyssey 4000 2 10 Magnavox Odyssey 5000 prototype 3 Philips Odyssey series 1976 1978 3 1 Philips Odyssey 200 3 2 Philips Odyssey 2000 3 3 Philips Odyssey 2001 3 4 Philips Odyssey 2100 4 Magnavox Odyssey 2 1978 5 See also 6 ReferencesMagnavox Odyssey 1972 editMain article Magnavox Odyssey nbsp A Magnavox Odyssey and one of its two accompanying game controllers The Magnavox Odyssey released by Magnavox in September 1972 is the world s first commercial video game console Designed by Ralph H Baer and first demonstrated on a convention in Burlingame California on May 24 1972 3 it was sold by Magnavox and affiliates through 1975 The Odyssey uses a type of removable printed circuit board card that inserts into a cartridge slot allowing the player to select the unit s various games by connecting different paths along the unit s internal logic circuitry They do not contain any programming Magnavox Odyssey series 1975 1977 editThere are eight dedicated home video game consoles and one TV with a built in game console in the Odyssey series All of these consoles were released in the US by Magnavox after its purchase by Philips in 1974 4 Magnavox Odyssey 100 edit nbsp The Magnavox Odyssey 100 dedicated console was announced in the Spring of 1975 with first shipments on October 30 2 and a launch price of 99 95 5 6 although pricing dropped quickly with pricing listed at 80 by June 1976 7 and by Christmas of 76 as low as 39 95 8 It uses a multi chip discrete component design which makes it much simpler than all later dedicated consoles Magnavox would eventually release Magnavox already had a single chip design in mind that year but wanted to have a product they could release immediately if Texas Instruments the supplier of their single video game chips was unable to deliver in a timely manner 9 The Odyssey 100 was designed around four Texas Instruments chips It has two games Tennis and Hockey Neither game had on screen scoring and the system used a crude buzzer for sound The Odyssey 100 is powered by either six C batteries or a 9 volt AC adapter Each player had three knobs for horizontal movement vertical movement and ball trajectory adjustment English Magnavox Odyssey 200 edit nbsp Magnavox Odyssey 200 The Magnavox Odyssey 200 dedicated console was released in 1975 as a deluxe companion of the Odyssey 100 Marketed at the same time as the Odyssey 100 it began shipping units on November 12 1975 2 at 129 95 6 Using the same TI multi chip design but adding 2 chips 10 the console improved on the Odyssey 100 in several areas In addition to Tennis and Hockey the Odyssey 200 featured a third game variation called Smash essentially the sport known as Squash The Odyssey 200 was also the first dedicated system to feature an option for four on screen paddles instead of the customary two 9 The game manual as well as Magnavox s service documentation describe this as an option for two or four players although the console itself can only be physically operated by two persons consequently the 200 is frequently and erroneously described as a four player console today The Odyssey 200 also added a unique method of non digital on screen scoring in which a white rectangle moved one space to the right each time a player scored a point Like the Odyssey 100 the Odyssey 200 is powered by either six C batteries or a 9 volt AC adapter and uses three control dials for vertical and horizontal movement and ball english Magnavox Odyssey 300 edit nbsp Magnavox Odyssey 300 The Magnavox Odyssey 300 dedicated console announced in May 1976 11 it was released in October for US 69 12 Unlike Magnavox s previous two dedicated console products the Odyssey 300 was meant to compete directly with the Coleco Telstar Like the Telstar the Odyssey 300 uses the AY 3 8500 chip as its logic and was among the first dedicated consoles to use a single IC chip as the focus of its design rather than multiple computer chips or transistor transistor logic 13 The Odyssey 300 has the same three games as the Odyssey 200 although owing to its usage of the AY 3 8500 their gameplay more closely resembles Atari s Pong than Magnavox s previous games horizontal control was absent ball angle was automated and the games are controlled with a single dial instead of three Unlike the 200 the Odyssey 300 console has three difficulty levels Novice Intermediate and Expert 13 Also owing to its implementation of the AY 3 8500 the 300 introduced digital on screen scoring Magnavox Odyssey 400 edit nbsp The Magnavox Odyssey 400 dedicated console was released in 1976 14 for 100 11 The Odyssey 400 is an updated version of the Odyssey 200 with automatic serve and on screen digital scoring features added The console plays the same three games as the Odyssey 200 Squash known as Smash Tennis and Hockey and has the same three control dials for vertical movement horizontal movement and english control An additional Texas Instruments chip was used to implement on screen scoring 14 the mechanical score sliders of the 200 were dispensed with Magnavox Odyssey 500 edit nbsp Magnavox Odyssey 500 The Magnavox Odyssey 500 model number 7520 was released in 1976 for 130 11 as Magnavox s high end companion to the Odyssey 300 and Odyssey 400 systems The Odyssey 500 is essentially a deluxe version of the Odyssey 400 with several crucial improvements The 500 featured color graphics the first Odyssey game unit to do so and replaced the standard paddles with sprites representing the athletes of its various games a tennis player a squash player and a hockey player The three players and three playfields were each chosen by separate toggle switches games were thus selected by matching the player to its appropriate playfield In addition to the Smash Hockey and Tennis games Odyssey 500 featured a fourth game Soccer by using the squash player graphics with the hockey playing field 9 Unlike the Odyssey 400 however the 500 does not support four onscreen players The Odyssey 500 s manual acknowledged that the player graphics being of different sizes essentially represented different difficulty options Interestingly while Magnavox exploited the mismatching of players and playfields to market the Odyssey 500 as having a fourth game the remaining five possible game combinations were not advertised or documented Odyssey 500 offers automatic serve displays digital on screen scores between plays and provides manually adjustable ball speed control As with all previous Odyssey units power is delivered via an AC adapter or six C cell batteries 15 Magnavox Odyssey 4305 edit nbsp The Magnavox Odyssey 4305 model number 3616R061A was released in 1976 16 17 18 or 1977 19 and is a 19 inch 20 color TV with a built in Magnavox Odyssey 300 21 18 or 500 17 The label on the backside of the TV reads October 1976 22 It was sold for US 499 23 24 Its two wired game controllers are very similar to those of the Ping O Tronic with each containing one button and a paddle It is extremely rare 17 Magnavox Odyssey 2000 edit nbsp Magnavox Odyssey 2000 The Magnavox Odyssey 2000 model number BH7510 dedicated console was released in 1977 The Odyssey 2000 was basically an updated version of the Odyssey 300 Like the 300 the Odyssey 2000 uses the AY 3 8500 single chip design which is also used in the Odyssey 3000 The Odyssey 2000 is set up for two players and uses a single rotating knob for each player s game control instead of the three knobs used by earlier Magnavox dedicated video game consoles In addition to the Tennis Hockey and Squash Smash game variations the Odyssey 2000 adds the Practice variation of one player squash 25 Points scored during gameplay are shown at the top of the screen when each player scores and the winner is the first player to gain 15 points Like earlier Odyssey models the Odyssey 2000 is powered by either six C batteries or an optional AC adapter 15 18 The Odyssey 2000 has a built in speaker inside of it Magnavox Odyssey 3000 edit nbsp Magnavox Odyssey 3000 The Magnavox Odyssey 3000 model number 7508 dedicated console was released in 1977 The Odyssey 3000 features the same game variations as the Odyssey 2000 Tennis Hockey Smash Practice The unit is set up for two players but a solo play Practice mode for Smash is also available A three position handicap switch allows players to set skill level and additional controls allow players to select automatic or manual serve ball speed and ball deflection angle 20 or 40 degrees 15 21 With the Odyssey 3000 Magnavox abandoned its old case design with one with a more contemporary style The console itself is more angular and less rounded two flat buttons are used for the serve and reset functions 26 and the console settings knobs were reduced in size The Odyssey 3000 uses a flat circular knob for selecting different games and unlike all previous Odyssey dedicated video game consoles the Odyssey 3000 features detachable game paddles without any fire buttons 27 The Odyssey 3000 is powered by either six C batteries or an optional AC adapter 15 21 Magnavox Odyssey 4000 edit nbsp Magnavox Odyssey 4000 Magnavox concluded their line of dedicated video game consoles with the Magnavox Odyssey 4000 The Odyssey 4000 model number 7511 dedicated console was released in 1977 Based around the AY 3 8600 single chip design the Odyssey 4000 features a total of six games Tennis Hockey Soccer Basketball Smash and Gridball and includes a Practice mode for solo play in Basketball and Smash As with the Odyssey 3000 the Odyssey 4000 offers a skill switch for novice semi pro and professional skill levels Additional features include automatic serve and variable ball speeds 15 24 25 Unlike the Odyssey 3000 the Odyssey 4000 featured detachable joysticks The AY 3 8615 chip enabled the Odyssey 4000 to display their games in color instead of black and white graphics 27 The 4000 is powered by an included AC adapter It s unknown how many Magnavox s Odyssey s 4000 were sold 15 25 Magnavox Odyssey 5000 prototype edit The Magnavox Odyssey 5000 would have contained two chips National Semiconductor s MM571068 and Signetics MUGS 1 and featuring a total of seven games Tennis Hockey Volleyball Basketball Knockout Tank and Helicopter which with variations could be expanded to twenty four different gaming experiences The unit would have allowed up to four players and included a Practice mode for solo play against the computer The console never was released commercially and remained in development 9 Its prototype helped shape the next generation of Magnavox Odyssey home console the Magnavox Odyssey 2 Philips Odyssey series 1976 1978 editDutch TV manufacturer Philips purchased Magnavox in 1974 4 after which it began to release its own versions of the dedicated Odyssey consoles in Europe Philips Odyssey 200 edit nbsp Philips Odyssey 200 The Philips Odyssey 200 is the same as its US released counterpart Released across Europe in 1976 it was replaced by the Philips Odyssey 2000 in 1977 28 Philips Odyssey 2000 edit nbsp Philips Odyssey 2000 The Philips Odyssey 2000 is the same as its US released counterpart with the exception that the European version features thin physical paddles while the American one has wide paddles Released across Europe in 1977 it was replaced by the Philips Odyssey 2001 in 1977 29 Philips Odyssey 2001 edit nbsp Philips Odyssey 2001 The Philips Odyssey 2001 is Philips version of the Magnavox Odyssey 4000 with differences in the games offered and the use of detachable paddles instead of joysticks Released in 1977 the Philips Odyssey 2001 is based on the National Semiconductor MM 57105 chip which plays Tennis Hockey and Squash and allows full color and direct sound on the TV 30 Philips Odyssey 2100 edit nbsp Philips Odyssey 2100 The Philips Odyssey 2100 was released in 1978 and uses the same case design as the 2001 Using the National Semiconductor MM 57186N chip the Philips Odyssey 2100 plays 6 games with multiple variations Wipe Out Breakout style 7 variants Flipper 7 variants Tennis 2 variants Handball 2 variants Ice Hockey 2 variants Football 3 variants 31 Magnavox Odyssey 2 1978 editMain article Magnavox Odyssey 2 nbsp A Magnavox Odyssey with its two accompanying game controllers The Magnavox Odyssey 2 stylized as Magnavox Odyssey is a second generation home video game console developed by Philips Odyssey division subsequent to its purchase of Magnavox in 1974 It was released in 1978 See also editPhilips Videopac G7400 Developed by Philips as the Odyssey and intended to have backward compatibility with the Odyssey 32 Philips Tele Game series Another pong console series of Philips Color TV Game series Another popular series of early video game consoles by Nintendo References edit Plantiffs Proposed Findings Of Fact For Their Prima Facie Case Magnavox v Mattel United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division 22 June 1982 p 70 Retrieved 19 August 2023 a b c Agreed Statement of Facts Magnavox v Chicago Dynamic Industries Et al US District Court for the Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division 3 November 1976 Retrieved 19 August 2023 GameSpot gamespot features video hov p3 01 html 31 March 2010 Archived from the original on 31 March 2010 Retrieved 25 May 2019 a b The Ultimate Odyssey 2 and Odyssey 3 FAQ 8 March 2008 Archived from the original on 8 March 2008 Retrieved 26 May 2019 Buffums Advertisement Vol 91 no 280 Pomona California Progress Bulletin 6 November 1975 p 3 Retrieved 19 August 2023 a b Ken Crane s Advertisement Tele Vues Long Beach California Independent Press Telegram 14 December 1975 p 96 Retrieved 19 August 2023 Magnavox TV Prices Weekly Television Digest with Consumer Electronics Vol 16 no 26 Television Digest 28 June 1976 p 10 Retrieved 19 August 2023 Boscov s Advertisement Pottstown PA The Mercury 3 December 1976 p 11 Retrieved 19 August 2023 a b c d Winter David Pong Story Magnavox and the Odyssey systems Pong Story com 2013 Magnavox Service Manual YF7010 amp YF7015 The Magnavox Company February 1976 Retrieved 19 August 2023 a b c Magnavox TI Video Game Plans Weekly Television Digest with Consumer Electronics Vol 16 no 24 Television Digest 14 June 1976 pp 8 9 Retrieved 19 August 2023 benez256 25 October 2016 RetroConsole Magnavox Odyssey 300 and brothers I Old Games Retrieved 7 August 2020 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link a b Magnavox Odyssey 300 Archived 2011 01 21 at the Wayback Machine Old Computers com a b OLD COMPUTERS COM The Museum www old computers com Retrieved 15 February 2020 a b c d e f Kaplan Deeny ed Winter 1978 The Video Games Video Buyer s Guide 1 1 Reese Communications 17 30 ISSN 0147 8907 20th Century Video Games 20thcenturyvideogames com Retrieved 15 July 2020 a b c Lithner Martin Tobias 14 January 2019 Super Retro id A Collector s Guide to Vintage Consoles BoD Books on Demand ISBN 978 91 7785 677 1 a b 7 Classic Game Consoles Built Into TV Sets PCMAG COM 23 June 2018 Retrieved 7 August 2020 Odyssey The Dot Eaters Retrieved 7 August 2020 PriceCharting Blog Retrieved 7 August 2020 Pong Story Other Magnavox Odyssey systems www pong story com Retrieved 7 August 2020 Magnavox Model 4305 Television with built in Odyssey Home Video Arcade Game Console predates pong YouTube Archived from the original on 15 December 2021 Level 1 Bits aus der Anfangsphase 8Bit Museum de 8bit museum de in German Retrieved 7 August 2020 Southern Illinoisan from Carbondale Illinois on November 22 1976 Page 28 Newspapers com Retrieved 7 August 2020 Magnavox Odyssey 2000 Archived 2011 01 21 at the Wayback Machine Old Computers com Johnson Hugues Midwest Gaming Classic 2008 HuguesJohnson com a b Hatzithomas Ian Home Video Game Console History Good Deal Games 2008 Winter David Pong Story Philips Odyssey 200 Pong Story com 2013 Winter David Pong Story Philips Odyssey in Europe Pong Story com 2013 Winter David Pong Story Philips Odyssey 2001 Pong Story com 2013 Winter David Pong Story Philips Odyssey 2100 Pong Story com 2013 Katz Arnie Kunkel Bill November 1982 Video s Guide to Electronic Games What s Next for Video Games Video 6 8 Reese Communications 108 ISSN 0147 8907 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Odyssey series amp oldid 1216476104, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.